2013年中考英语模拟试题一.doc

2013级中考英语模拟试题一英 语 试 题一单项选择（共20小题.计20分）（ ）1. Here _ a photo of Gloria. She is swimming in the pool.A. is B. are C. was D. be（ ） 2. The 12th National Games _ in Shenyang next year. Why not prepare yourself to be a volunteer( 志愿者 )? A. holds B. is held C. will be held D. will hold（ ） 3. We need some more coffee There is only_ left. A. too many B. too much C. a little D. e few（ ） 4. It _usually _ at this time of year, but today it is raining heavily. A. is; raining B wont; rain C. has; rained D. doesnt; rain（ ）5. Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago? No, they are_. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest（ ）6. The _ in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bad. A. cook B. table C. food D. tool（ ）7. I wonder _ pet fish. They are a pleasure to watch. A. why people keep B. why do people keep C. where people keep D. where do people keep（ ）8.Ill go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow. A. You make it B. Thats all right C. Have a good time D. It doesnt matter（ ）9. Who is playing the piano in the next room? Is it Pete? No, it _be him. Hes playing volleyball on the playground. A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt（ ）10. Each of the foreigners holds a fork in one hand and a knife in A. others B. the others C. the other D. another（ ）11. Its time for sports! your sports shoes, please! A. Put up B. Put on C. Take Off D. Take away（ ）12. Keep quiet, please. They a meeting. Sorry. A. have B. have had C. are having D. had（ ）13.Could you tell me how long the book? Three days. A. may I borrow B. I may keep C. I may borrow D. may I keep（ ）14. I cant find my dictionary. I dont know _. A. where did I put it B. when did I buy it C. where I put it D. when I bought it（ ）15.-Where is your father?-He_ Australia and he _ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been to（ ）16. Mr. Zhao_ to London with Jenny tomorrow morning. A. fly B. flew C. have flown D. will fly（ ）17. _ Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal. A. Because B. Though C. Whether D. If （ ）18. Remember to _ the lights when you leave. A. get off B. take off C. go off D. turn off（ ）19. My sports car _ in Shanghai in 2010. A. make B. made C. was made D. is made（ ）20. Who had _storybooks, Julie, Tara or Molly? Molly did. A. many B. more C. much D. the most二完形填空（共15小题，计30分）Everyone has his or her own dreams.They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams._21_ giving up is the key to making our dreams come true.We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our _22_ and try again until we achieve our goals.For that reason, no matter what difficult problems we meet, we wont fail unless we give up our hopes.We will realize our dreams _23_ last if we do our best.Besides, in our society, most problems cant be solved by one person alone.Each of us is like a small part of a machine.If one part isnt in order, the machine can not work well.Its hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world.Cooperation (合作) is becoming one of the _24_ ways for people living in the developing society.As a saying goes, “One tree doesnt make a _25_.” ()21.A.Always B.Often C.Never D.Usually()22.A.thoughts B.mistakes C.studies D.jobs()23.A.from B.onC.at D.against()24.A.most difficult B.hardest C.most important D.easiest()25.A.forest B.grass C.field D.hillBAre you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech? Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of 26 classmates. I was wrong. It was very different and much 27 than talking to my classmates during playtime, Li said. I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom 28 Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 29 : they can talk about their ideas freely 30 their best friends after class, but cant speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 31 . Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 32 , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 33 he also gives some advice to students. During your free time you should 34 more. When youre speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine youre talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly, Zhou said. That 35 a fine public speech and youll feel confident. ()26. A. her B. my C. your D. his()27. A. harder B. easier C. better D. later()28 A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily()29. A. answer B subject C. problem D. question()30. A. except B. beside C. from D. with()31. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing()32. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts()33. A. But B. So C. And D. Or()34. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch()35. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes三阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）A The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Lets be greener people!( )36._ have made the earth change a lot.A.Human beings B.Animals C.PlantsD.People in other planets( )37.There are _ kinds of pollution in this passage.A.two B.threeC.four D.five( )38.Pollution isnt a big problem now, is it?A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isnt. C.Yes, there is. D.No, there isnt.( )39.Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?A.Most of things that we have done are good for our planet.B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.( ) 40.Which sentence is RIGHT?A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capital.B.Air pollution can make people sick.C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution BGreenland is the largest island（岛）in the world. Its in Europe（欧洲）. Near Greenland there is another land. Its very small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think Greenland is green and warm? And do you think Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are quite wrong. Few people live on Greenland. Maybe there are more people in one small town on Iceland than those in the whole of Greenland. Because most of the island is covered with（覆盖）ice, the ice on Greenland is higher than the tallest building in the world. How about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it isnt. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has lots of hot springs. They give out hot water and steam（水蒸气）. The weather is not so cold as that on Greenland. And there are more people on Iceland than on Greenland.根据短文内容，判断正（A）误（B）。（ ）41Iceland is a land of ice.（ ）42The weather on Greenland is colder than that on Iceland.（ ）43“Hot spring” here means “暖春”.（ ）44The whole Iceland is covered with ice.（ ）45The people on Iceland are more than those on GreenlandCIn todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Money does have its most useful effect on the poor. But once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness. If money were everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have real love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true .But can love be bought ?Im afraid not . Love means to give , not to take . To every person , health and long life are probably the most precious ()things . Well , can health and a long life be bought with money ? The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought, either. In a word, where money is dreamed too much, it can cause brothers to quarrel, marriage to end, lovers to hate, and strangers to fight. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（ ）46. According to the passage , which of the following do you think is right ?A. Money is everything B. Money isnt necessary C.Money is important , but not the most important D. with no money ,with no success ( )47.What are the most precious things for every person according to the writers ideas ?A. Only money B. Health and a long life C. Only friendship D. A, Band C( )48.Which sentence of the following is true according to the passage ?A.If you havent much money , you cant get more happiness B.You may live a long life even if you are poor C.Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor D.If you are rich ,youll have less friendship ( )49 4.In fact , few of millionaires _A.have much money B. have the longest living C.love their money D. have true love ( )50.what does the sentence “Love means to give , not to take ”mean in the passage ?A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走 B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取 D. 爱是可以索取的， 而不必付出DThe purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways,or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying. The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results. When we study we must be patient. If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have leamed the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent - mindedly (必不在焉地) , or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask why. If we cant. understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will he helpful if we can keep them in heart.( )51. Morning is the best lime for reading because A. we can be more patient B. we can have a good time C. the air is fresh and our minds are clear D. we can relax ourselves( )52.When we are studying , A. we must chat with friends on the phone B. wed better Listen to pop music C. we have to eat something D, we should put our hearts into the book( )53. If we dont understand a text well, A. we should copy others answers B. we should read it again till understand it C. we don t do it any more D. we should give it up and read the next one( )54, Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. The purpose of students who come to school is to study. B. When we are studying, we cant be absent - minded. C. We dont have to ask why when we cant understand well. D. We should know knowledge completely and use it well.( )55. The best title of this passage is _ . A. Right Ways of Studying B. Don t Waste TimeC. Be Patient D. Learn to Ask Why四补全对话。（共5小题，计10分）AThis way，pleaseBWhat can I do for you?CDo you live here?D5 yuan each.EWhat time is the last one?FIts my pleasureGIt takes forty minutesA: Excuse me, sir?B: Yes? 56 A: I want to go to the train station, but I dont know how to get the ticket from the TVM (自动售票机).B: 57 Well, just press here.A: How much is the ticket?B: 58 A: All right. By the way, how often do the trains come?B: About every six minutes.A: 59 B: At 11:00 pm.A: OK. Got it. Thanks for your help.B: 60 A: Goodbye!B: Bye- bye !56_57_58_59_60_五阅读填空.每空词数不限（共5小题，计10分）Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we dont know proper ways. Heres some advice.Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.Its clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.Decide what youll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.Bad habits develop over years, so you cant get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient. Dont be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you cant get from yourself. How to Get Rid of（摆脱）Bad HabitsMake a listWrite down all the reasons _(61) you want to get rid of your bad habits.Join in some activitiesYoud better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.Give yourself a rewardDecide how to reward yourself if you _ (62) in getting rid of your bad habits.Keep off your bad habitsStay away from _ (63) if you want to be thinner. Be patientIts _(64) to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.Ask for helpWhen you talk to others, they may give you _(65)61_62. _63. _64. _65_六选词填空（共10小题，计20分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次，每空一词。around success age interesting change enough we more world only When every Apple fan（迷） was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder（创始人） and former CEO of Apple, passed away on October 5th, 2011 at the 66 of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer. What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of 67_ would name some great products (产品) : the iPod, the iTouch, the iPhone or the iPad. They have _68_ the way we enjoy music, television, and even books. But Jobs brought much 69 to the world than these popular products. As a 70 businessman, Jobs passion (激情) and energy encouraged the world. He told us todo what you love. He said, The