turn+介词的常用词组.doc

下面是高中阶段关“turn”用法归类 的有关短语“turn”用法归类 英语中由 “turn” 构成的短语很多，常见的有： 1. turn in 归还 就寝 将某人交给警方拘押 例1）You must turn in your equipment before you leave the army. 2）Well, I think Ill turn in. Ive got to get up early. 3)She threatened to turn him in. 2. turn up 出现，到达 开大音量 被发现或找到 查（字典等） 例1）He promised to come but hasnt turned up yet. 2）I cant hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit？ 3）Im sure your watch will turn up one of these days. 4）You may turn the word up in the dictionary. 3. turn on 打开 依赖 突然攻击某人 例1)could you turn on the light, please？ 2)The success of a picnic usually turns on the weather. 3)Why are you all turning on me？ 4. turn off 关掉（煤气，水，电，收音机，电视机等） 例1）They have turned the gas off for a couple of days. 2)Dont forget to turn off the light when you leave. 5. turn out 证明是，结果是 关掉 生产 赶走 例1）The experiment turned out to be a great success. 2)It turned out that she didnt get the job. 3)Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed. 4)The factory turns out 100 cars per day. 5)Benjamin turned his son out of the house without any money. 6. turn down 关小 拒绝 例1）Can you turn the TV down? Im trying to get some sleep. 2)He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health. 7. turn against 背叛 例1）She will never turn against her country. 2)She turned against her old friend. 8. turn into 把变成，译成 例1）Youll never turn me into a salesman. 2)Turn the following sentences into Chinese, please. 9. turn to 翻到，求助于 例1)Please turn to page10. 2)The child turned to its mother for comfort. 3)turn to a dictionary (look up the words in the dictionary) 10. turn over 翻身，翻转 移交，交付 例1)She turned over and went to sleep. 2)The car turned right over. 11. turn (a)round 绕着转 面向另一方向 例1)The earth turns around / round the sun. 2)Turn around / round and let me look at your back. 12. turn away 转过脸，不面对或不再看 拒绝帮助，拒绝某人进入某处 例1)She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood. 2)A doctor cant turn away a dying man. 3)Hundreds of people had to be turned away from the stadium. 13. turn back 原路返回，往回走 例1) The weather became so bad that they had to turn back. 2)We were turned back at the border because of the fighting. 14. take turns (at) doing sth. / to do sth. 依次，轮流做某事 例1)We took turns (at) doing the driving on the way up to Canada. 2)Youll have to take turns being captain of the team. 15. in turn 结果 依次 例1)Interest rates were cut, and in turn, share prices rose. 2)He asked each of us in turn to describe how alcohol had affected our lives. 16. by t