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2012-2013学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man usually go to school?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.2. Who has been sick? A. The woman. B. Alice. C. The womans sister.3. What will the man do next? A. Go to sleep. B. Go home. C. Call his wife.4. Why is the man going to Boston? A. To have a job interview. B. To see his parents. C. To visit his grandparents.5. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Criticizing(批评) the man. C. Praising the man.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。6. Why did the man buy the bike? A. He lost his last bike. B. He wanted to lose weight.C. He didnt want to drive a car in the city.7. What advantage does the man mention? A. Riding a bike is good exercise. B. It will save him a lot of money. C. He neednt worry about parking.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What kind of room did the man reserve(预定)?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A room with three beds.9. What will the man do next?A. Pay for his room. B. Order room service.C. Take an elevator.听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。10. What is the womans final destination(目的地)?A. A friends house.B. The China International Trade Center.C. Her sisters house.11. How will the woman get there?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.12. What do we know about the citys transportation system?A. The subway is the cheapest.B. The subway is the most convenient.C. The bus is the easiest.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Which color suits the woman according to the man?A. Pink.B. Purple.C. Blue.14. What does the woman think of the first overcoat?A. She thinks it is a little small.B. She doesnt like the style.C. She likes the price but not the quality.15. What price did the woman suggest?A. 880 yuan.B. 600 yuan.C. 400 yuan.16. What will the woman do next?A. Bargain with the man.B. Make a payment.C. Go to another store听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker and Dave become friends?A. They lived near each other.B. They have known each other since childhood.C. They used to play on the same football team.18. What do they have in common?A. Their jobs.B. Their hobbies.C. Their taste in clothes.19. What is true of Dave?A. He is in trouble with his girlfriend.B. He isnt a good listener.C. He is always late.20. When did the speaker and Dave plan to meet last weekend?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 5:30 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Many Europeans explored _continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _ unknown.A/; the Bthe; anC/; an Dthe; the22. Some people like to do the shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _in the market.Abatteries Bbaskets Cballoons Dbargains23. How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland?_ Powerful Spain lost the game by 01.AI watched it on TV.BIts amazing!CYou guessed it!DCongratulations!24. It is that feeling of _, of love and security that comes from living together, helping and sharing.A. belongs to B. belonging C. belong to D. belonged25. Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. _,it is also a problem in some urban areas.AAs a result BFurthermoreCIn the end DAs a matter of fact26. _that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.ASo strangely did he feelBSo strangely he feltCSo strange did he feelDSo strange he felt27. Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.Really? She _the 9:00 train. Its much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.Acould have taken Bshould take Cmust have taken Dcan take28. - Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _. - So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up 29. In the last few years thousands of films _all over the world.Ahave produced Bhave been produced Care producing Dare being produced30. The conference has been held to discuss the _of the Japans nuclear radiation on peoples lives in this area.Aeffects BconcernCprotection Dattitudes31. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _. A. so much B. as many C. as much D. so many32. Ships no longer in use _ dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are taken apart.A. include B. conclude C. protect D. contain33. Last year, the movie “Chinese Zodiac”,_ Jackie Chan plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu again.Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwhich34. No further financial problem_, but we once couldnt make both ends meet.Arose Barose Caroused Draised35. Many wild animals_, so we must take measures to protect them.Adied out Bhave died outCare dying out Ddie out第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are _36_ than housewives. Evidence shows that _37_ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows _38_ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly(相应地) by 2%. All this _39_ to one point: Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _40_ loneliness and solitude(孤独). Researches show that people feel unhappy, _41_ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are _42_ . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a _43_ between man and reality. By work, people _44_ each other. By collective(集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work _45_ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually(精神上的) and makes him liable to(易于) _46_. _47_ , work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感) and a sense of _48_ . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a _49_ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully _50_ a patient or a teacher sees his students _51_, they are happy _52_. From the above we can come to the conclusion _53_ the more you work, _54_ you will be. Let us work hard, _55_ and live a happy and healthy life. 36. A. more healthier B. weaker C. healthier D. worse 37. A. the jobless B. the busy C. career women D. the hard-working 38. A. since B. whether C. though D. whenever 39. A. adds up B. equals to C. comes down D. amounts 40. A. from B. away from C. in touch with D. for41. A. interested B. worried C. concerned D. joyful 42. A. free B. busy C. lazy D. empty 43. A. bridge B. opening C. stream D. river44. A. comes across B. look down uponC. come into touch with D. watch over 45. A. matches B. stands C. equals D. means46. A. disease B. death C. victory D. success 47. A. Nevertheless B. Besides C. However D. Yet48. A. disappointment B. regret C. achievement D. apology 49. A. worker B. writer C. farmer D. manager 50. A. operates on B. controls C. manages D. deals with 51. A. raise B. rise C. grow D. increase 52. A. in a word B. beyond words C. at a word D. without a word53. A. when B. which C. what D. that 54. A. the lonelier and weaker B. the happier and healthier C. happier and healthier D. lonelier and weaker55. A. study good B. studying well C. study well D. studying good 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AHaving returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office . “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet .Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the child said proudly. “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office. 56Harry was worried because _ .Athe woman was angry with himBhe had not done his work properlyCthe Jersey timetable was wrongD. the little girl didnt have a return ticket57Harry started talking to the little girl .Abecause he was in difficulty and did not know what to doBbecause he had a little girl about the same age as this girl Cbecause he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceDwhen he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl58. The woman left the office without saying anything because .Ashe wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticketBshe was so angry that she didnt want to have anything more to do with the young manCshe was moved by Harrys kindnessDshe knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted 59. How did the woman feel when she left the office? A. angry B. peaceful C. happy D. nervousBToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball (化装舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each other. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!60. The text is mainly about _.A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating beganD. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century 61. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _.A. often gave others surprises B. was a gifted musicianC. invented the roller skates D. was full of imagination62. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to _.A. impress the party guests B. arrive at the party dinner C. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels63. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. The roller skates needed further improvement.B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin got himself into trouble.CIn many developed countries, especially in the United States, racism(种族主义) was widespread in the early part of the twentieth century. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson (18971993) was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she applied for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was turned down because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, DC, the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75, 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist to sing in the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism.64According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?AShe studied at a music school.BShe sang at Town Hall in New York.C She sang for religious activities.DShe studied voice in Europe.65Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson _.Awas seldom heard by peopleBsang occasionally in publicCsang only once in many yearsDhad a very rare voice 66Andersons beautiful voice was first recognized _.Aat the Lincoln MemorialBin Europe Cin Washington, DCDat the United Nations67This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by _.Aprotesting(抗议) to the governmentBappealing呼吁() to the United NationsCworking hard to perfect her artDdemonstrating(示威) in the streetsDWind, water, fire and icethese powerful natural forces have shaped the land of America in the past. They are still changing it today.The Colorado River slowly cut down through stone to make the Grand Canyon (大峡谷)Long ago, ice sheets cut Yosemite Valley and the Great Lakes, and glaciers (冰川) are still on the move in Alaska.Wind and rain storm hit the land from time to time. Fires sometimes burn down forests and destroy the homes of wild animals: This happened in Yellowstone Park in 1988.Dead volcanic (火山的) mountains such as Haleakala on Maui and Carter Lakein Oregon are beautiful to look at. But there are several active volcanoes in the US,especially along the Pacific Coast. There are also many earthquakes in this area. Scientists can do nothing to control earthquakes or volcanoes. This was shown clearly on May 18, 1980. At 8:32 that morning, Mount St Helens in Washington state broke out. The top of the mountain was blown off.Over 60 peoplecampers, scientists, journalists, forest workerswere killed. Hundreds of square miles of forests were knocked down. In towns over 100 miles away, day suddenly became night. An ash cloud hid the sun for many hours. Towns and fields in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho were covered with dirty gray ash.Scientists knew that Mr St Helens might erupt (爆发) soon. But no one could say when. And no one expected the terrible strength of the eruption. Many people were surprised and unready. Harry R. Truman, 84, owned a small hotel in Mt St Helens. Scientists had asked people to move away because the volcano was becoming dangerous.But Harry Truman would not leave his home. Now it is covered with many feet of dirty ash. A small cross stands above the place where Harry probably died. Perhaps it is better that he did not see the destruction of Mt St Helens, the once beautiful lake, and the forests.But slowly, life is returning to the dead area around the mountain. Grass and small plants are beginning to grow again. Deer and birds have been seen. The land will never be the same as it once was. Perhaps Mt St Helens will erupt again. But this is all part of natures pattern of change, and man has l
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