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下午放松了一下,顺便打些个人小总结出来共享一下,有些并不一定准确,大家可以商榷讨论:1.0 几个卧姿态(老记不大住具体细节,干脆查清楚了区别,不过估计不会考到这么细吧,anyway,有备无患):1 俯卧 having the front or ventral surface downward :prone(push-up俯卧撑)prostrate2 仰卧lying on the back or with the face upward:resupinesupine3 一般卧(平卧or侧卧):recumbentFrom MW:RECUMBENT mean lying down. PRONE implies a position with the front of the body turned toward the supporting surface *push-ups require a prone position*. SUPINE implies lying on ones back and suggests inertness or abjectness *lying supine on the couch*. PROSTRATE implies lying full-length as in submission, defeat, or physical collapse *a runner fell prostrate at the finish line*. RECUMBENT implies the posture of one sleeping or resting *a patient comfortably recumbent in a hospital bed*2.0 几种扼杀(基本上都是使窒息的意思,只是粗略的分类,可能不大准)掐脖子,勒死:throttle,strangle,choke(?)使闷死:smother,stifle,choke,suffocate,strangle呛“死”:choke3.0 几种烧或烧伤char, scorch, parch, scathe,sear, singe烫伤scald4.0几个催眠hypnosis-hypnotic-hypnotizenarcosis-narcotic-narcotize-soporific-somnolent-5.0 几个倾向、偏好bent, penchant, inclination, palate, propensity, proclivity, predilection, predispostion, relish, zest, gusto6.0 几个“(似)某某动物的”,有些有一些延伸意思的,如asinine有愚笨、倔强的,看看你记得起来吗?equine, aquiline, elephantine, ursine, bovine, vulpine, leonine, canine, asinine, porcine, feline7.0 几种柄(注意对应什么东西喔)hilt, haft, shaft, snathe, helve8.0 几个房子或者破房hovel, hut, shack, shanty, lodge9.0 几个披肩或围巾scarf, shawl, cape10.0 几个壳carapace, hulk, hull, husk, shell, crust, shuck, incustation, conch11.0 几种shacklemanacle, fetter, handcuff, pillory12.0几种 weaponeax, hatchet, saber, spear, shield, dagger, stiletto, lance, quiver, dart, poniard, trident13.0几种渣、屑、filings, shavings, sawdust, crumb, soot, slag, cinder, shard,scrap,scum,dross, sediment, dregs14.0母/雌公/雄一般小goose-gander-goose-goslingduck-drake-duck-ducklingtabby/grimalkin(old)-tomcat-cat-kittenhen-rooster/cook-chicken-chick/pullet(female)bitch-dog/#-dog/wolf-whelpsow-boar-pig/swinemare-#-horse/mule/donkey-#mare-stallion-horse-colt(male)/filly(female)cow-bull/steer/ox-ox/cattleewe-buck/ram-sheep/goat-lamb#-cob-swan-cygnet15.0几种马具harnesslasso, curb, bridle, saddle, spur, lariat, rein牛具yoke, goad16.0 几种陈腐adj:stale, banal, mildewed, threadbare, hackneyed, fusty, mustyn.:cliche, banality, platitude, shibboleth, truism, bromide, stereotype17.0 几个挪用公款defalcate, embezzle, peculate, appropriate18.0 几种混杂或拼凑medley, pastiche, potpourri, collage, montage, mosaic, jigsaw puzzle19.0 几种晕aureole, corona, halo20.0 几种侏儒dwarf, midget, pygmy, scrub21.0 几种肉beef, pork, mutton, venison22.0一堆“巨大”(作文慎用喔)monolithic, gargantuan, mammoth, giganic, enormous, nountainous, monumental, monstrous, huge, immense, stupendous, tremendous, colossal, prodigious, elephantine23.0 部分外来词(有些可能不算)entree, cliche, blase, chasse, debut, debris, cafe, boudoir, desperado, bazaar, piazza, pizza, plaza, ersatz, precis, ennui, ingenue, genre, eclat, attache, pariah, entrepre

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