初中阶段常用词组列表.doc

初中阶段常用词组列表A(not)at all 丝毫（也不）；一点（也不）a circle of good friends 好朋友圈子a few （修饰可数）有些；几个；少数a little bit （一点儿；少许）a little 少许；少量a lot of 许多的；大量的a lot 很；非常；常常a piece of 一片；一块a second language 第二语言a set of 一套；一副according to 根据，按照across from 在对面addto 把加到after all 毕竟agree with 赞同；持相同意见aim at 瞄准all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处；遍及各处all the time 一直all year around 一年到头；终年around the world 在世界各地asas possible 尽可能地as for 至于；关于as much/many ascan 尽可能多asas 像一样ask for 要求，索要ask sb. for help 请求某人帮助at first 首先at home 在家at least 至少at night 在晚上at present 目前at the moment 此时；现在at the same time 同时at times 有时，偶尔Bbank clerk 银行职员be able to 有能力做某事；会做某事be against doing sth. 反对做某事be angry with 生的气be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气be good at 擅长；在方面做得好be bad for 对有害be interested in 对感兴趣be late for 迟到be made from 由制成be off to 离开去某地be relaxed about 对比较随意be serious about 对认真/严格be similar to sb. 与某人想像be stressed out 有压力的；精神紧张的be suitable for sb. to do sht. 适合某要做某事be supposed to do sth. 被期望做某事be supposed to 被期望或被要求be surprised to do sth. 惊讶地做某事be the same as 与一样be used for 用来做be/get used to 习惯于because of 因为，由于begin with 以开始Beijing Opera 京剧belong to 属于bo terrified of 对害怕/恐惧break down 坏掉，出故障break the rule 违反规则by accident 偶然，意外by bus 乘巴士by mistake 错误地by the time 到时候为止by the way 顺便说一声；附带说说Ccall sb up 给某人打电话cant stop doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事cant stop doing 忍不住做care about 担心/计较care for 照料；照顾change 把变成clean up 打扫干净；使振奋come in 进来come out 出版，发表come over 过来；顺便来访come true （希望等）实现；达到come up with 想出，提出（主意）computer game 电子游戏cut in line 插队cut up 切碎Dday off 不工作；不上学；休息deal with 处理，对付depend on 视而定，决定于；依靠divideinto 把分布do chores 处理琐事；干家务do homework 做作业do some reading 阅读do the dishes 洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服do well in 在方面做得好dream of 梦想，幻想dress up 穿上盛装，装扮drop by 顺便拜访Eeducate the public 教育公众end up 以结束；结果为；意外到达（某处）exchange money 兑换零钱excuse me 请原谅（客套话，用于与陌生人搭话，打断别人说话等场合）F fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上（某人或某物）fall into 落入，陷入family name 姓氏far away 在远方first name 名字first of all 首先for instance 例如Gget along 相处get back 回来get into the shower 去洗澡get married 结婚get on 相处get out 出去；离开get over 克服；恢复；原谅get sb. a ride 让某人搭便车give away 赠送；分发give out 分发，发放go by （时间）过去 ，消逝go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off （闹钟）响起go on a world tour 进行民办巡演go out of ones way to do sth. 特地做某事go past 路过go shopping 购物go skating 去滑冰go to a movie 去看电影go to bed 上床睡觉go to school 去上学go to work 去上班good-looking 漂亮的；长相好看的green tea 绿茶grow up 长大；成长Hhair band 发带hand out 分发，发放hang out （俚语）闲荡；闲逛hardly ever 很少have a cold 感冒have a day off 放假一天have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快have a look 看一看；看一眼have fun 玩得开心have to 不得不be in agreement 意见不一致be strict with 对某人严格要求be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事hear about 听说hear of 听说here you are 给你hide sth. from sb. 把某事瞒着某人how about？ 怎么样？how long 多久；多长时间how many 多少how much （价钱）多少how often 多久一次how old 多大年纪；几岁hundreds of 大量；许多Iice cream 冰淇淋ID card 身份证in common 合有的；共有的in fact 实际上；其实；确切地说in front of 在前面in general 通常，大体上，一般而言in good health 身体健康in ones spare time 在某人的空闲时间in order to 为了；以便in search of 寻找，寻求in style 时髦的；流行的in the end 最后in the future 未来；将来in the sixth century 在六世纪时in the way 挡道in the wrong way 以错误的方式in this way 这样instead of 你替in the last few years. 在过去的几年里Its time to 该是的时候了Kkeep ou（使）不进入，留在外面keep out 不让进入keep sb. doing 让某人不停地做某事keepdown 控制；抑制kind of 有几分knock into 与相撞Llast name 姓氏later on 晚些时候laugh at 嘲笑learn from each other 互相学习learnby oneself 自学letdown 使失望light the fire for breakfast 生火做早餐living textbooks 活生生的教材look after 照顾；照看look at 看；朝看look for 寻求；寻找look forward do doing sth. 期待、盼望做某事look through 浏览lookup in a dictionary 查字典lost of 许多；大量Mmajor in 主修；专研make a decision 下决心/决定make a living 谋生make flashcards 制作卡片make friends with 与交友make mistakes 出错make ones bed 整理床铺make progress 取得进步；取得进展make up 编造，组成middle school 中学mix up 混合在一起more than 超过Nnext to 紧靠的隔壁no longer 不再，已不notin the slightest 一点也不，根本不notany more 不再notuntil 直到才Oof course 当然on board 在船上；在飞机上on display 展览on sale 廉价出售；出售on the one hand （在）一方面on the other hand （在）另一方面on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话over an open fire 在一堆篝火上on vacation 度假open up 打开out of style 过时的Pparttime job 兼职工作 pass on 传递pay attention to 注意，留心pay for 为付款pay phone 公用电话pen pal 笔友pencil case 铅笔盒；文具盒pencil sharpener 转笔刀；铅笔刀pickup 拾起play football 踢足球plenty of 大量的point at 指向，指着police station 警察局post office 邮局preferto 比更喜欢primary school 小学pros. and cons. 赞成和反对的意见 pretend to 假装provide sth. for sb. 提供某物给某人pull down 推毁，推翻put off 推迟，拖延put out 扑灭；熄灭put up 提供，张贴Qquite a few 相当多，不少Rraise money for 为捐钱，筹集资金rather dothat do 宁愿做而不愿做regardas 把当作remind of 提醒report card 成绩单right away 立刻马上run away 逃跑；跑掉run off 跑掉，迅速离开run out of 用完；用尽Ssell out 卖完，售光set off 激起，引起set up 建立，开办shake hands 握手shop assistant 店员show up 出席，露面sing along with 伴随歌唱sleep late 睡过头；起的晚so far 迄今为止soap opera 连续剧；肥皂剧some day 来日，将来某一天spoken English 英语口语stand for 代表start with 以开始stay away from 与保持距离stay up 熬夜summer camp 夏令营Ttable manners 餐桌礼仪take a photo 拍照take a shower 淋浴take a vacation 去度假take a walk 散步take after 与相像take on interest in 对感兴趣take away 拿走take care of 照顾 ，照看 take care 当心；小心take it easy 别紧张；放松，别着急take notes 做笔记take off 起飞take out 取出take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in sb./sth. 对感到自豪take sb. feel at home 让某人感到像在家里一样talent show 才艺表演talk about 谈论；讨论；议论talk show 访谈节目telephone(phone)number 电话号码thanks for 为而感谢the day after tomorrow 后天the opposite of 的反义词think of 思考；考虑think over 仔细考虑think up 想出，发明出或设计出to be honest （作插入语）老实说to ones surprise 令人吃惊的是tooto 太以至于不能tour guide 导游try ones best 尽力做某事turn down 把调低；关小turn off 关闭turn on 打开TV show 电视节目Uuse up 用完used to do sth. 过去经常做某Vvideo tape 录像带volunteer ones time