Unit4LearningaboutLanguage.ppt

Unit4WildlifeprotectionLearningaboutLanguage RevisionofthePassiveVoice Everyyearover29 000antelopes kill inTibet arekilled 一般现在时的被动语态 2 Inthepast theelephants kill byfarmers werekilled 一般过去时的被动语态 3 Inthepasttwentyyears alargenumberofbambooareas setup tohelppandasgrow havebeensetup 现在完成时的被动语态 4 WWFhopesthatmoreandmorewildanimals protect inthefuture willbe 一般将来时的被动语态 5 Atpresentanewhome build forpandas isbeingbuilt 现在进行时的被动语态 PresentProgressivePassiveVoice 构成 is am are being done v 过去分词 意义 正在被做 protected PresentProgressivePassiveVoice arebeingkilled isbeingused isbeingdone arebeingdone Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext 1 We forthewoolbeneathourstomachs Line9 2 Ourfur tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou Line10 3 Iwonderwhat tohelpyou Line11 4 Sogoodthings heretosavelocalwildlife Line24 e g 1 Theyarebuildinganewlibrarynow 被动 Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltnow 2 Someanimalsarebeingprotectedwellenough 否定句 Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenough 3 Thebridgeisbeingrepairednow 疑问句 Isthebridgebeingrepairednow 意义 1 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作 强调主语是动作的承受者Look Thebabyisbeingtakencareofbyheraunt 瞧 那个婴儿正由她的姑姑照料着 2 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作 但此时此刻不一定正在进行Anewbuildingisbeingbuiltoutsideourschool 我们学校外面有一栋新的建筑物正在施工 1 She smaderapidprogressrecentlyandisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers 2 Totheteacher sanger thesillyquestionsarealwaysbeingaskedbyhisstudents 注意 1 现在进行时的被动语态与always constantly allthetime等词连用时 表示经常性的被动动作 此时往往带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩 Hi I mAlice Lookatthisphoto Asnowman make byme Thisismyalbum Wouldyouliketohavealook Canyoudescribewhathappensinthepictureusingpassivevoice isbeingmade It sDec 24th Inthemorning Iwentshoppingwithmyfamilies Wearrivedatashoppingmall MyChristmas Outsidetheshoppingmall10 00am AhugeChristmastree decorate withmini cars isbeingdecorated Christmaspresents send tochildrenbyaSanta arebeingsent Outsidetheshoppingmall10 00am 10 00 12 00am ManyChristmaspresents buy bymyparents arebeingbought Afterlunch3 00pm isbeingdecorated Awreathofholly bymymother TheChristmastree decorate bymygrandfatherandmybrother isbeingdecorated 5 00pm arebeingwrappedup AChristmascard write byme isbeingwritten Christmaspresents wrapup bymyparents AChristmasfeast prepare bymygrandmother includingturkey puddingandcookies 6 00pm isbeingprepared 8 00pm isbeingenjoyed AwonderfulChristmasfeast enjoy bymyfamilies AChristmassock hang bymybrother 11 00pm isbeinghung 12 00pm arebeingput Christmaspresents put undertheChristmastreebyFatherChristmas It sDec 25th 8 00am Wegotupearlyandsaid MerryChristmas tooneanother arebeingfound AlotofChristmaspresents find undertheChristmastree Completethefollowingsentences 1 Don tmakeanynoise Hermother 正在体检 byadoctor examine 2 Thedriversaretoldthattheroad 正在修理中 repair 3 ItisreportedthatanewairportinKunmingwhich 正在建设中 fallsdown build isbeingexamined isbeingrepaired isbeingbuilt 4 Henoticedthathe 有人跟踪他 byastrangerwhenhewaswalkinginthestreet follow 5 Thecauseoftheaccident 正在调查中 s