初中生英语必备短语：（R开头）.doc

初中生英语必备短语：（R开头） 初中生英语必备短语：（R开头）1.releas.from：释放，解放It is hoped that the murderer will never be released from the prison.大家都希望那个杀人犯永远不会从监狱里释放出来。替换短语：give off：释放It is hoped that the murderer will never be given off.大家都希望那个杀人犯永远不会从监狱里释放出来。2.remember to do：记得做某事Please remember to take the medicine before you sleep.请记得睡前要吃药。3.remind sb. of sth.：提醒某人某事These old pictures remind me of the good time old time with my friends in college.这些照片唤起了我大学时期和朋友们一起度过的美好时光的记忆。替换短语：call ones attention to：唤醒某人某事These old pictures call my attention to good time old time with my friends in college.这些照片唤起了我大学时期和朋友们一起度过的美好时光的记忆。4.remove.from：除掉，移开He removed the armchair from the corner and put a big closet instead.他将角落的扶手椅移开，改放了一个大衣橱。替换短语：move away：移开He moved the armchair away from the corner and put a big closet instead.他将角落的扶手椅移开，改放了一个大衣橱。5.rent.from：向租借We plan to rent a cabin from Mr. and Mrs. Lin for our summer vacation.我们打算向林先生夫妇租一间小屋过暑假。6.replace.with：用代替I usually replace cream with milk in my coffee.我总是用牛奶取代奶精添加在咖啡里。7.reply to：回复，答复The man replied to the reporters question with deliberation.男子谨慎地回答记者的问题。替换短语：make a reply：答复The man made a reply to the reporters question with deliberation.男子谨慎地回答记者的问题。1.root out：根除It is more difficult to root out a bad habit than build a good one.根除恶习比培养一个好习惯困难得多。混淆短语：pull up ones roots：从久居地移居他乡The civil war had forced many people to pull up their roots.内战迫使许多人不得不移居他乡。2.root and branch：彻底地Many people strongly oppose the idea of abolishing death penalty root and branch.许多人强烈反对彻底废除死刑的想法。3.rub off：擦掉He rubbed the lip print off his face.他将脸上的唇印擦掉了。替换短语：rub out：擦掉He rubbed out the lip print on his face.他将脸上的唇印擦掉了。4.rub up：（1）擦亮；（2）温习(1)The maid was asked to rub up the silverware before setting it on the table.女仆被要求将银餐具擦亮再摆上餐桌。(2)In order to pass the exam, I need to rub up English grammar tonight.为了通过考试，今晚我要温习英语语法。5.run after a shadow：捕风捉影The rumors are simply running after a shadow.那些谣言不过是捕风捉影罢了。替换短语：make accusation on hearsay：捕风捉影The rumors are simply making accusation on hearsay.那些谣言不过是捕风捉影罢了。6.run out of：用完Im afraid that we are running out of tissues.恐怕卫生纸快用完了。替换短语：use up：用完Im afraid that we are going to use up the tissues.恐怕卫生纸快用完了。7.run after：追赶If you runs after two hares, and you will catch neither.脚踏两条船，两头都落空。混淆短语：run about：跑来跑去There is a pla