必修一Unit2学案设计ss.doc

Book One Unit2 English around the world The Road To Modern English 阅读导学案 【学习目标】：1. 准确把握文章主旨并流利复述；提升长难句分析能力。2. 合作探究，主动质疑；疯狂背诵，概括，分析文章段落主题句和大意3. 了解英语语言的发展史；两大英语英国英语和美国英语的差别,学会接受不同的英语4. 激情投入，挑战自我【重点难点】：理解文章，把握文章主旨【使用说明及学法指导】自学：(30分钟)课前自学课本P.910，独立完成学案题目，上交组长检查1) 先通读课文1遍，而后把握文章的主旨，完成Task22) 再读课文，把握文章细节信息，完成Task33) 再读课文,完成其余练习题。本节预习课的关键是多读几遍把握文章。【课前预习案】 Task1 任务1： 1). Read the form below and find the differences between American English and British English 观察下面表格找出美国英语与英国英语的差异(哪些方面的差异), 回答: A.E. and B.E. are different in _ , _, _ and _.中文A.E.B.E中文A.E.B.E公寓apartmentflat果酱jellyjam洗手间bathroom/restroomtoilet足球soccerfootball罐头cantin来回票roundtripreturn糖果candysweets人行道sidewalkpavement酒吧barpub炉子stovecooker饼干cookiebiscuit毛衣sweaterjumper比赛gamematch卡车trucklorry橡皮擦eraserrubber假期vacationholiday一楼first floorground floor地铁subwayunderground手电筒flashlighttorch秋天fallautumn薯条French frieschips大学collegeuniversity垃圾桶garbagecan dustbin两周two weeksfortnight汽油gas/gasolinepetrol生气madangry中心centercentre电梯elevatorlift颜色colorcolour数学mathmaths最爱favoritefavourite抵抗defensedefence荣誉honorhonour旅行traveledtravelled举例说明美英和英英的差别： B.E. A.E. Spelling favourite favorite metre meterWords autumn fallExpressions I think I guessPronunciation: dance da:ns dns not nt nat2)Warming up: Part 12（思考）3) Prereading: Think about the questions in this part(思考读前问题)Task 2任务2: skimming快速阅读文章：The Road to Modern English 找出并回答文章的中心思想 (Main idea)Whats the main idea of the passage ? Task 3任务3: scanning （快速找读）1. Find out the topic sentence of each paragraph: (找出并连线每段的主题句main idea of each paragraph) Para.1 Why has English changed over time. Para.2 The two big changes happened in English spelling. Para.3 Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before. Para.4 English now is spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. Para.5 Native English speakers can understand each other if they dont speak the same kind of English. 2. SB: Part 1 of P.10 : 课本读后10页练习1：再读并判断句子正误：Task4: Read the text again and find the following key phrases: 1.因为,由于_2.现在,目前_ 3.走近;上来;提出_4. 使用；利用 _5.even if _ 6. 以为基础_7. such as _ 8. for example _9. a number of _ 10. the number of _ 11. communicate with _12. 比以往任何时候更_ 13. 不同于. _【课堂探究案】【探究一】1Read the text carefully again and then make a timeline of the development of English by doing Part 1 of English Paper on Page3: 细读课文并完成英语报2期3版Part 1的练习1，通过时间的进程了解英语语言的发展史：Between AD 450 and 1150 The end of the 16th century The 17th century The 18th century The 19th century At present 2Open questions：Read the passage again and answer the following questions.1. Why was English spoken in many other countries in the 17th century?2. Why does China have the largest number of the English speakers?3. Do native English speakers have difficulty in understanding each other?4. Does their English have differences? If so, can you show examples?【探究二】难句解析：翻译并注意划线单词或短语 1. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. 区别：voyage / journey / travel / trip / tour 填空: -Today more people like _ on vacation/holiday.-The sailor made a _around the world on the sea for a few months last year. -It is a long _from Guiyang to Xinqiang, for it is so far. -If you are rich enough, you can make a round-the world _.(环球旅行) -My family took a _ to Huangguoshu Waterfall over the last weekend. 区别：because of 与 because -We were late _it rained. -We were late _ the rain.翻译: -他们是为了我们而来到这里的。2. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. Even if =even though 即使，尽管 翻译: -尽管他不是很富有他还是愿意帮助穷人。 问题：试比较下面句子，有什么区别： Even if I had enough money, I wouldnt buy it. 3. So why has English changed over time ?翻译: -人会随着时间的改变而变吗？4. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. (句中it 指的是上文提到的_ ) 翻译: -这部影片是以他的故事改编的。5. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary.句中These new settlers 指的是上文提到的_. 6. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 翻译: - 我们应该好好善用时间 翻译: - 汤姆学习比以前更努力了。 7. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. 句中the latter 指的是上文提到的_. The former the latter 前者。后者。区别：late / later / latter/lately /latest 8. English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.(找出此句的 主语和谓语)区别：such as 与 for example 区别：a number of 与 the number of _students in our class is 50._students in our class are easygoing and friendly.9.Yes. Id like to come up to your apartment. 我想到你的公寓坐坐。 归纳拓展: come up come up with, come about, come across, come on, come out come over , come true, come in, come back, come down, 填空： -I _ my old friend in the street today. -When I saw the picture, happy memories _ -The authors new book just _. -He _ and said hello to us. -The doctor _ a cure for the disease. -I will study harder to make my dream _. -The custom _from then on.【当堂检测】 课文概述： As you know, English has changed over time. Why? 1. all language and develop when cultures meet and 2. with each other. At first, English was 3. more on German than the English we speak 4. . Then 5. new se