小学一般现在时-过去式-现在进行时-将来时讲解.docx

精品文档四种时态的比较时态标志词谓语形式疑问形式否定式一般现在时频度副词：例：always, usually, often,sometimes, every day(week、Sunday )、never1、主语+系动词be( am, is, are)2、主语+行为动词原形；3、主语为第三人称单数时V + s, 或 es1、 be 放主语前2、 主语前加do 或does (动词还原)1、 be + not 2、 动词前加 dont 或doesnt (动词还原)现在进行时1、提示语：look! Listen! now、See?2、At +时间点3、 前面有祈使句4、 IIts+具体时间5、 特定情景主语+be (am, is, are ) + V-ingbe放在主语前be + not一般将来时1、 tomorrow, the next day,this evening this afternoon, soon2、 the day after tomorrow, next (week,term,month,year)3、1、 in +未到年份，如in 2015 1、 主语+be going to + V 原形2、 主语+will + V 原形3、 go, come, leave 等用现在进行时表示将来4、 want 用一般现在时表将来be 或will 放主语前be 或 will 后加 notwill not = wont 一般过去时1、 yesterday, last (week,year,month)the day before yesterday,just now等2、two years ago/ at that time/ before等3、in +过去年份1、主语+动词be 的过去时（was, were）2、主语+行为动词的过去式1、 was / were 放主语前2、 主语前加did (动词还原)1、 was/ were + not 2、 动词前加didnt (动词还原)不规则动词过去式：原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweepsweptteachtaughthave hadgowentkeepkeptthink thoughtdo didfindfoundsleepsleptbuy boughteat atesaysaidfeelfeltdrink drankis/am wastaketookreadreadgive gaveare weremeanmeantputputsing sangdrivedrovemeetmetcutcutbegin beganspeakspokemakemadeletletringrangwrite wroteseesawflyflewrun ranride rodecomecamedrawdrewsit sathearheardtelltoldgrowgrewlearnlearned/ learntgetgotknowknew一、 用动词的适当形式填空1.Myparents_(come)fromShandong.2.Sam_(notlike)playingcomputergames.3.Thebeautifulgirl_(wear)glasses.4.TheZhangfamily_(live)inaflatinNanjing.5.Myfatherlikes_(read)newspapersafterwork.6.What_herclassmates_(call)herteacher?7._you_(love)eachotherinyourfamily?8._(be)yourcousinverycleveratmaths?9.Sheisgoodatdancing.She_(sing)verywell,too.11.Amy_(take)herdogforawalkeveryafternoon.12.Mr.Li_(notteach)usmathsthisterm.(学期)13.Mr.Chen_(notlike)tea.He_(enjoy)drinkingcoffee.14._yourfatheroften_(play)tennis?No,heloves_(read)newspapers.15.Everyoneinourclass_(like)P.E.alot.16.Whoelse_(want)tocometoMilliesparty?I_.17.Manyofthem_(work)hardattheirlessons.They_(be)cleveratthem.18.What_Mary_(have)forbreakfast?She_(have)aneggandaglassofmilk.19.Ourschool_(be)abigniceschool.Andourteacher_(be)agoodteacher.20.SimonandDaniel_(be)American.二、句型转换。1. Miss Zhu is living in Foshan now.(改否定)Miss Zhu _ _in Foshan now.2. I will go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.3.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?5. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_7. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_ _John _from?8The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_9Im playing the football in the playground .(