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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考(3月联考)英语试题D卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The red car is Jims and the blue one me. A . belongsB . belongs toC . belonged toD . is belonged to2. (2分)- Show me your homework, Dave.- Sorry, Mrs. Brown. Ive _ it at home.A . missedB . forgottenC . lostD . Left3. (2分)(2016苏州) Theres no ticket left for Lang Langs piano concert. you your sister can go to it.A . Both; andB . Not only; but alsoC . Either; orD . Neither; nor4. (2分)I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. If so, all of us will be _ you. A . proud ofB . careful withC . strict withD . worried about5. (2分) Does my question sound enough? I dont think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.A . polite; politelyB . politely; politeC . politely; politelyD . polite; polite6. (2分)My sister was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village in Xinjiang last year.She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there.A . experimentsB . expressionsC . experiencesD . emotions7. (2分)Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.A . LuckilyB . SuddenlyC . EasilyD . Sadly8. (2分)He cant drive a car _ ride a bike, _my brother can. A . and; andB . or; butC . and; but9. (2分)Its 7:30 am,but its still 一Well,the days are short these daysA . coolB . tidyC . clearD . dark10. (2分)They said they would arrive Beijing in two days.A . inB . onC . atD . to11. (2分) Kangkang, can you see a few people _ Chinese kung fu over there? Oh, yes. Theyre cool!A . are performingB . performC . to performD . performing12. (2分) Did they _ fun in the music room? Yes, they had great fun _ the music.A . have, listening toB . had, listening toC . have, hearD . had ,hear 13. (2分)Our ancestors (祖先) the compass (指南针). A . discoveredB . inventC . findD . invented14. (2分)Tom, as well as his classmates playing football very much.A . likeB . likesC . is likeD . is likes15. (2分)What is your new scarf ?Wool.A . made fromB . made ofC . made inD . made二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold winters night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1and had a slight headache.I worked in a 2doctors office. During those days, the office was often 3 people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 4home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe5 I hurried, I could still make it.I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple(夫妻)at the counter. I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just 8a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 9by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to 11 me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief(轻松)over their faces. “Im going there, too,” I said, which wasnt a lie since I had just 12up my mind to do it perfectly.I got in my car and began to drive 13 . I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen 15to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to die down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.(1)A . boring B . sad C . free D . tired (2)A . busy B . free C . proper D . noisy (3)A . called for B . asked for C . filled with D . pleased with (4)A . getting B . making C . calling D . working (5)A . unless B . if C . though D . while (6)A . cost B . take C . pay D . spend (7)A . distance B . number C . price D . way (8)A . waited B . gone C . arrived D . left (9)A . careful B . thankful C . helpful D . wonderful (10)A . wrong B . same C . special D . perfect (11)A . lead B . take C . show D . follow (12)A . kept B . made C . taken D . fixed (13)A . back B . up C . out D . down (14)A . worried B . sure C . angry D . surprised (15)A . minutes B . hours C . days D . weeks 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共38分)17. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。AA young man once went to buy a pair of pants. When he got home, he went upstairs(上楼) to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were two inches(英寸) long.Then he came out of his room to see his mother and his two sisters. They were washing something in the kitchen. “These new pants are too long, they need to be shortened(缩短) about two inches. Would one of you like to do this for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything. The mother went upstairs after she had finished washing and shortened the pants two inches. But she didnt tell her daughters about it.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brothers pants. So she went upstairs without saying to anyone, and shortened the pants two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she also remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs, and took two inches off the legs of the new pants.(1)The new pants were . A . too long for the young manB . two inches longC . six inches longD . too short for the young man(2)The young man asked to shorten his pants. A . his mother and his two sistersB . his mother and one of his sisterC . his motherD . his mother or one of his two sisters(3) , his elder sister shorten his pants. A . After supperB . After the mother finished washingC . After the young man went upstairsD . After the younger sister went to the cinema(4)How many inches were the legs of the new pants shortened by at last? A . Two.B . Four.C . Six.D . Eight.(5)When the young man put on the pants, he would . A . feel happyB . be very sadC . thank his familyD . be very excited18. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。 According to a recent newspaper article, girls do better than boys at every level of education. So it is hardly surprising that boys are now far more likely(可能的) than girls to go to universities.Eclipsed (黯然失色)Mary Curnock Cook, a leader of the University, is so worried about the future of boys that she wants to see a national effort to solve the problem. If this difference goes on growing, girls born this year will be 75% more likely to go to university than boys.So what is at the root of this gap(差距)? Are there changes in the nature of universities which have led to the dominance of girls on campus? Are girls simply better at schoolwork these days, and boys less interested?By the time teenagers get to their high school, the number of girls is bigger. So before they sit a single exam, there are probably more girls than boys who are likely to go to university.Waste of time?The average grade for a girl is C+ compared to C for a boy at A-level examinations. But the differences between boys and girls start much earlier on.According to a University of Bristol study, boys are nearly twice as likely as girls to have fallen behind by the time they start school. Primary schools often have more female teachers, and mothers helping out.According to the study, girls and boys often have different attitudes towards schoolwork. The report says: Boys are more likely than girls to regard school as a waste of time. Whats more, boys tend(倾向) to spend over one hour less per week on homework than girls. They are more likely to play computer games and less likely to read outside of school.There are a lot of boys thinking they can get away with the least work and wanting to spend their time doing other more interesting things, says Roger Leighton, the former head teacher of Sydney Russell School. Girls, on the other hand, tend to understand the need to work hard earlier on - they take a longer view.(1)Mary Curnock Cook wants to _. A . find out the cause for the differenceB . find out the number of girls on campusC . see boys work harder than they used toD . see people work together on the problem(2)The underlined word dominance in Paragraph 4 probably refer to _. A . achievement in schoolworkB . position of advantageC . progress in subjectsD . control of attention(3)What can we learn from the passage? A . Boy do better at some levels of education.B . There are changes in the nature of universities.C . Girls spend more time on schoolwork than boys.D . Boys and girls perform similarly in primary school.(4)Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage? A . Which is more attractive to students?B . What do girls understand better than boys?C . Why do more girls than boys go to university?D . Who is more likely to do a better job in universities?19. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(A)There were many famous explorers during 1400-1600. What were the names of the most famous explorers? What were the major achievements of the famous explorers? This website provides what you want to know.Famous Canadian Explorers The discovery of the New World opened up new colonies(殖民地) in Canada. One of the most famous Canadian explorers was Louis Joliet who explored the Great Lakes area and discovered the Mississippi River.Famous Spanish Explorers Famous Spanish explorers explored the Caribbean and South America. Just a few famous Spanish explorers conquered (征服) millions of local people who made up the nations of the Incas and the Aztecs. Famous Spanish explorers included Hernando Cortes, Francisco Pizarro, Hernando De Soto, Vasco Nunez de Balboa and Juan Ponce de Leon.Famous English Explorers The most famous English explorers started their voyages of discoveries during the Elizabethan reign of Queen Elizabeth I. The most famous English explorers included Sir Walter Raleigh, Sir Francis Drake, Sir Martin Frobisher and Sir John Hawkins.Famous Portuguese (葡萄牙的) Explorers The famous Portuguese explorers led the way when it came to exploration. The most famous Portuguese explorers included Ferdinand Magellan, Vasco da Gama, Bartholomeu Dias and Miguel Corte-Real.(1)What did Louis Joliet do?A . He led the way when it came to exploration.B . He explored the Caribbean and South America.C . He explored the Great Lakes area and discovered the Mississippi River.D . He conquered millions of local people who made up the nations of the Incas and the Aztecs.(2)What nationality (国籍) was Juan Ponce de Leon?A . Spanish.B . Portuguese.C . Canadian.D . English.(3)Which of the following did NOT belong to Portugal?A . Bartholomeu Dias.B . Miguel Corte-Real.C . Hernando De Soto.D . Vasco da Gama.(4)Why did the writer write this passage?A . To show some explorers.B . To show the New WorldC . To ask us to donate money.D . To ask us to explore.(5)Where can you see this passage?A . In a cooking magazine.B . In a notebook.C . In a textbook.D . On the Internet.20. (10分)阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friendsThey believe that their families dont know them as well as their friends doIn large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideasIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friendsEven when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking with each other on the phoneThis communication is very important in childrens growing up,because friends can discuss somethingThese things are difficult to say to their family membersHowever,parents often try to choose their childrens friends for themSome parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friendsHave you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome(1)Many teenagers think that their can understand them better A . sistersB . brothersC . friendsD . parents(2)is very important to teenagers A . Making friendsB . Meeting friendsC . Playing with friendsD . Fighting with friends(3)T

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