人教版2020届英语初中毕业班第三次教学质量检测试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020届英语初中毕业班第三次教学质量检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you know the man with _ book in his hand?Yes, he is my uncle. He is _ engineer.A . a;anB . a;theC . the;aD . the;an2. （2分） Nice to meet you!_A . Im fine, thanks.B . Nice to meet you, too!C . Hello!3. （2分）I am glad you the party.A . to invite; forB . to invite; toC . invite; for4. （2分）_ of the teachers in our school is 118 and _ of them are women teachers. A . The number, first fourthB . The number, one fourthC . A number, first fourthD . A number, one fourth5. （2分）Who is the girl in red in the photo?She is my _ Lily. She is my uncles daughter.A . sisterB . auntC . cousin6. （2分）Excuse me, how can we book a table here?If you want to book a table in our restaurant，please call us in advance A . before timeB . ahead of timeC . at once7. （2分）Attention, please. Your project _ be finished by the end of this week.But we are up to our necks in work. _ we finish it the next week?A . can; MayB . need; CanC . must; CanD . must; Need8. （2分）Jim visited his math teacher this morning, but Tom _. A . wasntB . doesntC . didntD . isnt9. （2分）Nearly _of the earth_ _covered by sea.A . three fourth; isB . three fourths; isC . three fourth; areD . three fourths; are10. （2分）The air pollution is terrible.It will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment.A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . when11. （2分）The boy was sitting under an apple tree _ an apple fell onto his head.A . whenB . whileC . afterD . before12. （2分）The weather is very cold these days.A . So do IB . So is itC . So it is13. （2分）Many trees and flowers in our city every year.A . are plantedB . plantedC . were planted14. （2分）Excuse me, could you tell me _?Its just next to the post office over there.A . how could I get to the nearest bankB . where the nearest bank isC . which bus I should take to the bankD . which was the way to the nearest bank15. （2分） I feel sad that Ill have to be away for several days, my dear! _A . Thats very nice, Mum!B . Cant you go, Mum?C . I dont think so, Mum.D . Take care, Mum!二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Food is very important. Everyone needs to1well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is2. We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are3in everything around them. They learn4while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to5story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and6to find out the answers.What is the best7to get knowledge? If we learn8ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are9getting answers from others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand10.（1）A . sleep B . read C . drink D . eat （2）A . sport B . exercise C . knowledge D . meat （3）A . interested B . interesting C . weak D . meat （4）A . everybody B . something C . nothing D . anything （5）A . lend B . write C . think D . read （6）A . try B . wait C . think D . need （7）A . place B . school C . way D . road （8）A . in B . always C . to D . by （9）A . seldom B . always C . certainly D . sometimes （10）A . harder B . much C . well D . better 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共12分)17. （6分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Eating your way around the worldAustralia: Try a pie floater?Feeling hungry? No visit to South Australia is complete without trying the local food-a pie floater. They are traditionally sold at roadside food shops, some of which stay open all night. It is a meat pie floating in a thick green pen soup. Finally, the pie is covered with plenty of bright red tomato ketchup(番茄酱). Enjoy!Vietnam: Soup for breakfastThe food stands in the streets of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, open early in the morning and stay busy till late at night, selling fast food to hungry passers-by. The most famous dish is pho, a noodle soup with slices of beef or chicken and different vegetables. Its usually eaten for breakfast-many Vietnamese people say they cannot start the day without this delicious food!Belgium: Home of French friesYou can find French fried potatoes all over the world, but as Belgians will tell you, they, not the French, invented this popular street food, back in the 17th century. French fries, eaten from a paper cone are the Belgians favourite food. The secret of perfect French fries is that they are fried(油炸) twice in hot oil, to give a perfect, golden outside（1）A pie floater in South Australia is a kind of food with _. A . fried potatoesB . thick soupC . beef or chickenD . a golden outside（2）According to the passage, all the three kinds of local food _. A . are sold in the streetB . have meat insideC . have tomato ketchupD . are fried in hot oil（3）The passage most probably comes from the _ column(栏目) in a magazine. A . educationB . healthC . travelD . technology18. （6分） The tall man was sitting in the chair. He was reading a book. When I talked to him, I found that from boyhood (少年时代), he had the habit (习惯) of carrying a little book in his pocket. He often read every minute when he was not doing anything else. He found a book very useful during the time of waiting, such as waiting for meals, buses, doctors, telephone calls, plays to begin or something to happen.That was how he found his fifteen minutes a day for reading.That was how he read his twenty books a year -one thousand in his lifetime.（1）The habit of carrying a book was the habit of _.A . the writerB . the manC . the manD . the manE . the pocket（2）When the man was waiting for the doctor, he _.A . talk with othersB . found something to eatC . read a bookD . wanted to know who the doctor was（3）Sometimes the man read in the theatre, because _.A . the play was not interestingB . the play didnt beginC . the play was overD . the man didnt like the play19. （0分）（2015湖北宜昌）We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average（平均）, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts（健身专家） to lower the risk of injury（受伤） for people who are new to running.Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance（里程） or speed. Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.四、 单词拼写 (共10题；共14分)20. （1分）He is clever. He learned a foreign _(语言) by himself. 21. （1分）Smoking is not only h_ (有害的)to yourself，but also to the others 22. （1分）The _(警察) helps the old woman to catch the thief. 23. （1分）I k_his name and his phone number 24. （1分）My T-shirt is l_but yours is small 25. （1分）In my _(意见) ,Jack is the best runner in our school. 26. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）He was so busy that he had to order some t_（2）It is c_of the man to kill a fourmonthold baby（3）Do you think what he said_(可信的)?（4）I watched my daughter_(消失)in the distance，feeling very sad（5）The Greens live in a small w_house27. （1分）This girl sings _(好). She is a member of the Singing Club. 28. （1分）Today is my fathers _(第四十)birthday. 29. （1分）The boy has a bad _(记忆) of the old house. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。 photo loudly although catch who none litter famous two toThese years, more and more Chinese people are traveling abroad during the holidays. However, a recent survey shows that the Chinese people are the _most unpopular tourists, just behind the US citizens（公民）. Whats wrong with us?The Chinese always like staying together and talking very _, Dai Bin of the China Tourism Academy said. Zhang Minjie, a tour guide, was embarrassed (尴尬的) when he led a group of Chinese tourists_Singapore. A young man spit his gum out. When he was leaving, the police_him, and fined him, Zhang told Qianjiang Evening News.Some Chinese also _everywhere and jump queue(插队). Some like to write on_buildings, and smoke in non-smoking areas. _of these problems help the reputation(名声) of Chinese people traveling abroad.However, there are still a lot of thoughtful Chinese tourists, _ behave respectfully when visiting the places of interest, taking a few _before moving on to the next spot._ we spend money to enjoy ourselves, it doesnt mean we can do anything we want. All travelers should respect local customs and take care of the environment.六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）根据短文内容完成任务Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. (A) They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If an insect touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The insect cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses(挤压) the insect until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the insect with a special liquid （液体）. Slowly, the