上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Japan is _ the east of China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China. A . to; toB . to; inC . on; toD . in; on2. （2分）He made a mistake, but he took action to change the situation_ it got worse. A . untilB . unlessC . beforeD . since3. （2分） Do you play_ping-pong?Yes, its_.A . a; boringB . /; interestingC . the; difficultD . /; interested4. （2分）Can I _ your bike?-With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others.A . lend, borrowB . borrow, lendC . lend; lendD . borrow; borrow5. （2分）（2016徐州）If someone is in your way, you should say “_” and be polite enough to wait till he or she moves. A . excuse meB . Im sorryC . thank youD . never mind6. （2分）What should we do to reduce food waste?In a restaurant only order as_ as we need and try to eat it up.A . muchB . moreC . mostD . many7. （2分）She wants the football club.A . joinB . joinsC . joiningD . to join8. （2分） Lets make fruit salad. But what do we need? Well, let me tell you the name of the .A . ingredientB . invitationC . instruction9. （2分）Vacation is coming. He is thinking about .A . where he goesB . where to goC . where is he going toD . where going10. （2分）My sister _ a very big ball.A . haveB . hadC . havingD . has二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） For years I wanted a flower garden. Id spend hours 1different things I could plant. I believe they would look nice together.But then we had Mattew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. Five children! I was too 2raising them的grow a garden.Money was tight（拮据）,as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something expensive. And Id have to say, Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesnt 3on trees, you know.4, all five got through high school and college（大学）and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a garden. Then, one morning on Mothers Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a 5tree, planted right in my garden. I thought it 6be a weeping willow(垂柳),because I saw things 7around on all its branches（树枝）.Then I put my 8on and I couldnt believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my garden!I went outside to have a look. It was 9! There were dollar bills all over that tree. There was also a note in the tree. It 10,We all love you, Mom.（1）A . talking about B . thinking of C . preparing for D . looking after （2）A . tired B . careless C . busy D . poor （3）A . grow B . make C . come D . get （4）A . Clearly B . Naturally C . Certainly D . Finally （5）A . money B . new C . young D . tall （6）A . should B . can C . must D . need （7）A . blowing B . turning C . producing D . appearing （8）A . overcoat B . hat C . shoes D . glasses （9）A . strange B . true C . special D . perfect （10）A . says B . writes C . shows D . describes 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共56分)12. （8分）阅读理解 Everyone gets sad. Being sad can happen pretty often. More than half of teenagers go through a period of sadness at least once a month. When youre sad, it feels like it will last forever. The world seems dark and unfriendly. You might feel like you have nothing to look forward to. Many times, you cry, and its hard to stop. However, your feeling of sadness usually doesnt last very long a few hours, or maybe a day or two.When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a big stone is being lifted from your body. If sad feelings go on for too long, its called depression. Children who have depression may not know it. Often, its a parent or teacher who notices childrens changes.When depression happens, its very important for children to receive treatment. When they do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes treatment includes talking to someone who knows all about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used. If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that simply will not go away, it is important to talk to an adult about it first. This person can help you find the right kind of treatment. Many cities also have mental health hotlines that are listed in the phone book. There is always somebody who can help.（1）Which question is answered in Paragraph 1? A . What makes kids sad?B . When is sadness a problem?C . What does sadness feel like?D . Why is sadness good sometimes?（2）If we have depression, who probably first notices that we have been different? A . We ourselves.B . Our parent or teacher.C . Our classmate.D . Our friend or neighbor.（3）Children who have depression are advised to first. A . talk to an adultB . go to hospitalC . take medicineD . call their friends（4）On which part of a newspaper can we find this text? A . Culture.B . Travel.C . Health.D . Education.13. （30分）Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：You have saved my horse, Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her .”Now you shall have a reward. Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. The frightened horse had run past him as he worked in the field that morning. He would have helped it whether it belonged to the queen or not .But he had to admit that getting a reward was nice.Two of the queens men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels shone on top of the minors silver frame. The other carried wooden care with a chicken inside it.Only one reward can be yours, the queen said Choose wisely Thats easy.” Peter said.” I will take the chicken.” Some of the queens men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.“And why did you choose the chicken? The queen asked.” Well, I dont know much about jewels, Peter answered.” But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”Queen Olivia smiled.” Then you did make a wise choice. she said.“ That mirror may look fancy. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable. Peter took the chicken and bowed. Thank you, your majesty“You are a smart child, ”the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family would eat well for the rest of their lives-all because !（1）What was Peter doing when a lightened horse ran past him? （2）Who did the frightened horse belong to? （3）Why did Peter choose the chicken instead of the mirror? （4）Did Peter make a wise choice or a foolish one? （5）What else did Queen Olivia offer Peter? （6）What can be filled in the blank at the end of the passage? 14. （10分）阅读理解 Daniel sat in the back seat of the car and he was very excited. It was his first trip to Disney World, and he couldnt wait to get there.At first it wasnt too bad. He played some car games with his brother Emmit and his parents. They played number games. They also read out all the letters on the license plates(牌照) from different states. Then Daniel felt bored and slept for a while. But he couldnt sleep for a long time, and they were still far away from Disney World.Are weNo, Daniel. said his father. Please try to be patient. You chose(选择) the vacation place this year. We told you it would be a long trip.Yeah, but this is so boring! said Daniel.I think Daniel is right, said Emmit.Its a boring trip.You want to hear about a boring trip? asked Dad. When I was about your age, Daniel, Grandma and Grandpa took your aunt Jan and me to Disney World. About halfway there, the car ran over a nail(钉子) and we got a flat tire(瘪了的轮胎).Luckily we had one more at the back of the car, but it took a long time to change the tire. So when we finally arrived at Disney World, it was already dark.（1）There were_ people in the car. A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）What did Daniel do in the car during the trip? played number games read out letters listened to some music slept read booksA . B . C . D . （3）The underlined word patient means _ in Chinese. A . 礼貌的B . 耐心的C . 小心的D . 清醒的（4）We can learn from the passage that_. A . it was Daniels first trip to Disney WorldB . Daniels parents chose the vacation placeC . Daniel was sad because their car got a flat tireD . Daniels father went to Disney World with his uncle when he was young（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Disney WorldB . Different license platesC . Interesting car gamesD . A boring car trip15. （8分）In Canada you can find dogs, horses, etc., in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and think they are their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospital to give them injection (注射) so that they wont catch disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody can kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished（惩罚）.Old people in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career (事业), then the old will feel lonely. And pets can make them happy. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.（1）The passage mainly tells us people in Canada _.A . like to keep pets at homeB . spend a lot of money on petsC . think killing pets is against the lawD . enjoy showing pets to their friends（2）People give pets injection to make them not _.A . run awayB . hurt peopleC . get illD . eat much（3）The underlined word “feeder” refers to _.A . 捕鸟器B . 捕虫器C . 投食器D . 置水器（4）Old people like to keep pets because _.A . pets spend less moneyB . pets are quiet and cleanC . pets are easy to take care ofD . pets can make good companies四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共7分)16. （7分）单词拼写。Fill in the blanks with proper words.Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families, cannot a_new shoes when a child needs them. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s_ for those barefoot kids a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child. It can last up to five years. The b_is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber. The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v_in an orphanage in Kenya. “ and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me. And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. And she had to c_open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out. At that time I just remember thinking, wouldnt it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” However, Lee says it was i_to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that. All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” Finally, in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b_much protection.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）任务型阅读,阅读以上内容，并完成下面调查报告。每空不超过两词。In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph（图表） of their answers as follows.In