沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四B卷.doc

沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）_woman in red lives in _ apartment with three rooms. A . The; anB . A; theC . The; aD . A; an2. （1分）These clothes look very nice _ you.A . withB . inC . forD . on3. （1分）How can I get some about the 2016 Olympic Games？ Why not search the Internet？A . informationB . experienceC . practice4. （1分）Oh, Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Whose book is it?It is , I bought it yesterday.A . yoursB . hersC . mineD . theirs5. （1分） Did you visit any different places your school trip? No, we were tired that we didnt want to do anythingA . on; soB . on; veryC . in; soD . in; very6. （1分）We must work hard to make our dream _ true. A . to comeB . comeC . comingD . comes7. （1分）Ms. Chen has a bad cold, _ she still keeps on working as usual. A . becauseB . soC . orD . but8. （1分）Excuse me, where is the nearest bank? Go straight ahead, you _ miss it.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . shouldnt9. （1分）We _ spend too much time in watching TV. A . told dontB . told not toC . are told not toD . was told to not10. （1分）Fu Yuanhui has become a kind of spirit. It commonly _ the whole worlds soul-saving, which eliminates the formal responses _ other athletics. A . brings up; ofB . shows off; toC . stands for; toD . borns for; of11. （1分）（2016黔东南）There _ a sport meet next week if it _. A . is going to have; doesnt rainB . is going to be; doesnt rainC . is going to be; wont rainD . is going to have; wont rain12. （1分）Would you like to try some pizza? Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A . sounds；seesB . hears；turnsC . looks；smells13. （1分）_is the flag of the U.S.? Red, white and blue.A . What colourB . What elseC . What cityD . What country14. （1分）-Im new here. Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Its over there behind the tower.A . how far is the amusement parkB . when the library opensC . how can I get to the underground stationD . where the youth center is15. （1分）- Can I help you?- _.A . Thank youB . Yes, please. I want a penC . Youre welcomeD . Im sorry二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Do you want to study in Tsinghua University in the future? If you do, then youd better be able to swim or be ready to 1to swim, or you cant graduate from the university.Tsinghua University recently said that, 2from this year, new students need to take a swimming test. Students will 3the test if they can swim 50 meters. 4students cant take a swimming test, they must pass 5before the end of their four year university life.This rule caused a hot discussion(讨论). Some support it because they think it will 6students do sports and 7is also an important survival (生存) skill. 8dont support it. They believe that the 9doesnt think of personal wishes. 10should have the right to decide whether to learn it 11not.But according to a teacher of Tsinghua University, students dont need to be 12. The teacher said 90 percent of the students can swim after 13the swimming lesson in their second year. The other 10 14will receive instruction after class. And if the student is 15, he or she doesnt need to take the test.（1）A . teach B . learn C . need D . wait （2）A . starting B . hearing C . coming D . dying （3）A . like B . have C . dislike D . pass （4）A . Although B . Because C . If D . When （5）A . it B . one C . this D . that （6）A . ask B . make C . tell D . need （7）A . singing B . dancing C . running D . swimming （8）A . The other B . Other C . Others I D . Another （9）A . rule B . idea C . advice D . result （10）A . Teachers B . Students C . School D . University （11）A . and B . but C . so D . or （12）A . happy B . relaxed C . afraid D . excited （13）A . taking B . giving C . beginning D . ending （14）A . else B . number C . part D . percent （15）A . well B . ill C . healthy D . fit 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT：A kids guide to food and nutrition （营养）By William B NoyesAdd to Cart （购物车）Add to Shopping ListTop Customer ReviewsMy kids loved this book!By L. MarkovitzThis book is very easy to understand for kids and helpful if you want them to understand why you want them to eat certain foods. It also explains food groups on a level they can understand. My kids didnt love this book!By Sycamore SewingThe book explains the nutrition you receive and which part of your body it feeds. The book is great except the page that says most of your food should be grains（谷物）and you should get all of your energy from the things like cereal and bagels, it doesnt look right. I just dont agree on it. Recommended （推荐）By EllenI would recommend this to any Mom! It tells Moms what is healthy food. （1）The above reading most probably comes from a . A . bookB . websiteC . magazineD . newspaper（2）Which food group do the underlined words cereal and bagels belong to? A . Grains.B . Meat.C . Vegetables.D . Fruits.（3）According to the above reading, which of the following is TRUE? A . This book is written for kids only.B . Sycamore Sewing is the books writer.C . Not everyone agrees with the ideas in this book.D . This book tells you how to exercise.18. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is the best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and the days get longer. The crops begin to grow. The trees turn green and flowers come out.Summer comes after spring. It is the hottest season. It often rains and the crops grow fast. The best sport in summer is swimming. Children often go swimming in rivers and lakes.Autumn is a busy season. The days get shorter and the nights get longer. It is a harvest season. The farmers are busy. They are getting in the crops.Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows and the fields are all white. Skating is the best sport in winter. Many boys and girl often go skating. But the farmers are still busy. They are getting ready for the next year.（1）How many seasons are there in a year? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）What is the weather like in spring? A . Hot.B . Warm.C . Cold.D . Cool.（3）Which season comes after Spring? A . Spring.B . Autumn.C . Summer.D . Winter.（4）What sport is the best in winter? A . Cycling.B . Skiing.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（5）What are the farmers busy doing in winter? A . They are busy getting ready for the next year.B . They are busy getting in the crops.C . They are busy planting trees and flowers.D . They are busy doing sports.19. （10分）阅读理解 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence How do you do? for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages dont just have different sounds. They are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.She only likes apples. Only she likes apples. and I have seen the film already. I have already seen the film.When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers do.（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English. A . we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB . we should look up every word in the dictionaryC . we need to put every word into our own languageD . we must read word by word（2）The writer thinks it is when learning English. A . difficult to understand different soundsB . possible to remember the word orderC . important to master the rules for the word orderD . easy to master the rules for the word order（3）We can learn that from the passage. A . the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB . the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC . sometimes different orders of words have different meaningsD . if the orders of words are different, the meanings of the sentences must be different（4）She only likes apples. . A . is the same as Only she likes apples.B . is different from Only she likes apples.C . means She likes fruit except apples.D . means She doesnt like apples.（5）Which is the best title for this passage？ A . Different orders, different meaningsB . How to speak EnglishC . How to put French into our own languageD . How to learn English20. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if youre travelling in Thailand, never touch peoples heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, its rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, its OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustnt do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia-thats bad luck.When youre travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, dont forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab familys home, dont admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about, its not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at home.（1）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . We can admire anything valuable in an Arab familys home.B . In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.C . In Russia, its impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.（2）What does the underlined word interrupt mean in Chinese? A . 跟随B . 打断C . 附和（3）What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5? Eating outIn the homeBody languageFace-to-face communicationA . B . C . （4）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Practice makes perfect.B . Where there is a will, there is a way.C . When in Rome, do as the Romans do.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Culture ShockB . Table MannersC . Public Rules四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）补全对话 A. Great!B. What time does it start?C. Id like to watch the game very much.D. Between which teams?E. Whats up?F. Where is it?G. Im very happy to see you. (RobertR JackJ)J：Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday afternoon?R：Yes. _J：There is a basketball match at the Sports Centre. Do you want to watch it?R：Sure. _J：Our school vs No. 1 Middle School. R：_Lets go to cheer for our team. J：Yeah. No. 1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat. R：So the match will be exciting._J：At 8: 30 am. Do you think you can get up on time?R：Of course._J：OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Lets meet there at 8：00 am. R：All right. See you then. 五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi, Im Jack Smith. Jack is my _ (one) name, and Smith is my last name.Here _ (be) two _ (photo). _ the first photo, you can see two girls. The girl in a red jacket is my sister. _ (she) name is Jane. The girl in a blue jacket is my cousin. In the next photo are a girl _ a boy. The girl is my cousin, _. She is in a green jacket. _ is the boy? He is my good friend. Hes _ (a) English boy. His name is Bob. _ (this) are my friends.六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）This is a cup. 24. （2分）Its a quilt. 25. （2分）We believe that our good wishes will come true. 26. （2分）山脚下有一棵大树。 27. （2分）他们明天早上出发。我想去跟他们道别。 They will _ _ tomorrow morning. I want to say goodbye to them.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）任务型阅读 Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, ze