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八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试(二)A卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. (2分)The sofa is so large that it half of the room area.A . takes upB . picks upC . turns upD . puts up3. (2分)I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.Well, _A . Have a good time!B . Im happy to hear that.C . Good luck!D . Congratulations!4. (2分)People often think the grass is always greener on _ side of the fence (篱笆). A . anotherB . otherC . the otherD . others5. (2分)It is _ to push _ people in British. A . polite; pastB . impolite; passC . polite; passD . impolite; past6. (2分)You must drive _next time, or there may be another accident.Thanks. I will be much _from now on.A . carefully; more carefullyB . more careful; more carefulC . more carefully; more carefulD . more careful; carefully7. (2分)Can you guess if they _ to play basketball with us?I think theyll come if they _ free.A . will come; areB . will come; will beC . come; areD . come; will be8. (2分)Look _the mirror and you can see a beautiful girl. A . inB . forC . onD . through9. (2分)_ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A . ThousandB . ThousandsC . Thousand ofD . Thousands of10. (2分)The blue coat _ be Tonys.He never wears blue clothes. A . canB . mustC . cantD . mustnt11. (2分)On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _ us in many ways.A . withB . inC . toD . at12. (2分)What is Gloria doing right now?She _ in the kitchen.A . is cookingB . cooksC . cooked13. (2分)Whats this? Oh, my God! Is a gift for James, I forgot it this afternoon.A . to postB . postingC . postD . posted14. (2分)Did you put much salt into the soup? It is so salty!Oh, really? I am so sorry.A . leavebehindB . takeinC . addto15. (2分)Dont forget to give my best wishes to your parents. _ .A . OK, I will.B . No, I wontC . Yes, I wontD . Yes, I do.二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are verybusy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat beside her. Mum, is there 1between you and dad? I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she2her work for a while. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread (线). It can hardly be seen, 3its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. I couldnt understand her4the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk5on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father6couldnt walk by himself. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont7me, he said, “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. 8his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our 9. Love is inside , making life10and warm.(1)A . difference B . Blove C . distance D . duty (2)A . continued B . finished C . stopped D . changed (3)A . and B . so C . or D . but (4)A . until B . in C . by D . after (5)A . slowly B . quickly C . successfully D . quietly (6)A . just B . even C . yet D . still (7)A . talk about B . worry about C . think about D . care about (8)A . Reading B . Seeing C . Touching D . Raising (9)A . body B . life C . work D . family (10)A . cold B . colorful C . strong D . weak 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)阅读理解The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(1)In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _. A . 鲸鱼B . 长颈鹿C . 大象D . 河马(2)The bones in a birds neck are _. A . as big as in a humans neckB . as big as in a giraffes neckC . many more than in a humans neckD . much bigger than in a giraffes neck(3)Which of the following is TRUE? A . A giraffe has only seven bones.B . The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.C . It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D . Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.(4)When a giraffe is born, it is about _. A . 5. 5 meters longB . 5. 5 meters tallC . 1. 9 meters longD . 1. 9 meters tall(5)We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _. A . it will run away as fast as possibleB . it will run to eat the tigerC . it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD . it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题;共10分)18. (10分) Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.Why cant some birds easily catch locusts(蝗虫)? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals cant be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cant find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.(1)From the article we learn that locusts .A . are dangerous to their enemiesB . are easily found by birdsC . change their colors to protect themselvesD . are small animals(2)How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A . They have to move quietly.B . They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.C . They have the colors much like their enemies.D . They run away quickly.(3)Bears and lions can keep safe because .A . they live in forestsB . they like brown and grey colorsC . they move quietlyD . they have the colors similar to the trees(4)What does the word “liquid”mean in the last paragraph?A . 气体。B . 固体。C . 液体。D . 水蒸气。(5)Which is the best title for this passage?A . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and InsectsB . Colors of Different Animals and InsectsC . The Change of Colors for Animals and InsectsD . The Change of Different Animals and Plants五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)19. (5分)阅读下面短文。请从AF选项中选出符合各段(第3135题)意思的最佳小标题选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 ATalk to people. DTry to be interesting. BKeep in touch. EJoin an organization or a club. CBe a good listener. FAsk people out for lunch or coffee. Meeting new people and making friends can be overwhelming, but with a little effort and willingness to step outside of your comfort zone, you can easily make friends. Here are some good ways to make friends. _This is a great way to find other people who have common interests. If you enjoy something, try searching for a place where you can meet people who share that interest. If you play instruments or sing try joining a band or choir. 1fyou are good at sports, join a sports team. _You can go to school, join a club, or go to church, but you still wont make friends if you dont actually talk to people. Any time you talk to someone, you have a chance at making a lasting friend You can talk to anybody:the clerk at tile video store, tile person sitting next to you on public transit, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. Dont be too picky. _That will give you a better opportunity to talk and get to know each other a little bit better. Invite them to join you for lunch or coffee sometimes and give them your email address or phone number. This gives the person the opportunity to contact(联系) you;they may or may not give you their information in return, but thats fine. _Many people think that interesting people are easy to make friends. Far more important than this, however, is the ability to show that youre interested in others Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them(their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them. _Many people lose contact with their friends because theyre either too busy, or just dont value their friends enough. When you lose connection with a friend, tile friendship may fizzle out. And when you do try to contact them again, it can be hard to gain the friendship again. 六、 词汇。 (共2题;共14分)20. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子(注意变形)(1)Fan Bingbing is my favorite movie s_.(2)Spring Festival usually comes in Janualy or F_.(3)Red means good l_. Most Chinese people like this color.(4)They often s_ the floor at home.(5)Look! My mother is c_the meal.21. (9分)根据句意,用括号内所给提示完成句子。(1)As is known to all, English is the most _(广泛地) used around the world.(2)I advise you to speak to _(外国人) to practice your oral English.(3)Is Mickey Mouse your favorite _k:tu:n character?(4)We must try our best to protect our planet_ _ _(从现在开始).(5)Our team won the football match and we _ _ _(对满意) the result.七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题;共22分)22. (6分)根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Yesterday Bills sister_(walk) to school.I _(get) up at 6:30 last Sunday morning.His father _(real) likes this watch.These girls can speak _(Japan) in our class.Thank you for _(wash) clothes for me, mom.Rain is a pop_(sing) now.23. (1分)They _ (decide) to go for a picnic yesterday.24. (1分)Id like_(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday25. (1分)Liu Xiang didnt take part in the match because of his _ (ill).26. (1分)The passengers felt lucky to be _(live) after the accident.27. (8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。_The report shows that some animals can _ (train) to work for people._Those dried flowers _ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones._Where is Jim? Im afraid he _ (forget) the visit to the museum._The passengers were told that the plane _ (take) off in two hours because of the bad weather._It is reported the police searched the whole building yesterday but nothing unusual was found there.Really? I _ (think) the thief had already been caught._In order to complete the task, all the club members had no choice but _ (stay) up late._He failed the math exam again because the bell _ (ring) before he finished the rest half of the testing-paper._Many scientists are always trying to devote themselves to _ (study) in different areas.28. (1分)He _ (prefer) English to Chinese last term.29. (1分)He was absent from school because of the _ (sick).30. (1分)Each of us _ (know) a lot about solar energy after listening to the talk on it.31. (1分)Peter likes basketball, so he wants to join the _ (sport) club.八、 首字母填空。 (共1题;共10分)32. (10分)根据短文理解,填入适当的单词。 Hi! Im Linda. I am _ English girl. Now Im in Shanghai with my parents. There is a _
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