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牛津深圳版八年级上册Module 2 Science and technology Unit4 Inventions 单元测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there.A . experimentsB . expressionsC . experiencesD . emotions2. (2分)Li Lei is a good student and he gets to school every day.A . in timeB . on timeC . of timeD . for time3. (2分)You will have to move, you are .Im sorry.A . on my wayB . in this wayC . by the wayD . in my way4. (2分)We were lost in Hangzhou, so we _ use our satellite navigation later. A . shouldB . mustC . had toD . ought to5. (2分)We _pay to get into the concert. Its free. A . cantB . mustntC . might notD . dont have to6. (2分)Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A . giftB . stickC . petD . watch7. (2分)You can _ it in English. He cant _ English at all. A . speak, speakB . tells, sayC . say, speakD . talks, say8. (2分)Did he _ much money for the car?A . costB . payC . spendD . take二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分) What do you think of your teacher? He is very _ in class, but after class he tells jokes and plays with us.A . seriousB . calmC . wildD . unny10. (2分)Send your personal information on a card to the following .A . addressB . countryC . city11. (2分)I like this hotel because it hot water all day A . wastesB . heatsC . providesD . filIs12. (2分)The green dress is not so long. I dont think it_ me. A . fitB . fitsC . matchD . matches13. (2分)Many people consider Marie Curie one of the greatest scientists.A . tellB . thinkC . trustD . talk14. (2分)You are a little _. You have to eat less food and take more exercise. A . handsomeB . tallC . thinD . heavy15. (2分) Could you please tell me your name? _A . Yes, youre right.B . Thats all right.C . Sure.D . Youre welcome.三、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Do you like sports? Do you1tennis, basketball or baseball2school?Im Alex.and my3name is Green.4kids(小孩)are in my family.We all like sports. My brother Ian and I are in the5class.So we can play basketball and soccer together(一起). Ian is tall and strong(又高又壮), so its6for him to play basketball well.But for me, its very difficult.I also7a sister, and shes only 9.She likes ping-pong, so we always play ping-pong after school, and we have lots of8playing ping-pong.I think its relaxing to play9.In the evening, we can10some sports games on TV.I love sports and Im happy.(1)A . spell B . say C . play D . find (2)A . at B . on C . to D . for (3)A . first B . middle C . last D . next (4)A . Two B . Three C . Four D . Five (5)A . same B . great C . nice D . relaxing (6)A . difficult B . easy C . interesting D . boring (7)A . see B . know C . like D . have (8)A . fun B . balls C . games D . help (9)A . baseballs B . numbers C . sports D . computers (10)A . thank B . watch C . call D . meet 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题;共42分)17. (6分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Zhang Lin is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives next to him. Uncle Wu has no child and cant see anything. He works in the factory (工厂) near Zhang Lins school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Zhang Lin walks to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. On weekdays Zhang Lin gets up early to take Uncle Wu to the factory. After school he takes him home. On Sundays Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle Wu thanks Zhang Lin very much. He says, “Zhang Lin is a good boy. He is like my son.”(1)On weekdays, Zhang Lin gets up early to. A . go to schoolB . runC . take Uncle Wu to the factoryD . cook(2)School is over at. A . 3:30B . 4:30C . 5:00D . 7:00(3)Which of the following is right ? A . Zhang Lin likes Uncle Wus son.B . Zhang Lin is Uncle Wus son.C . Zhang Lin looks like Uncle Wus son.D . Zhang Lin is like Uncle Wus son.18. (10分)阅读理解There are all kinds of horses in the world. But one of them you cant ride. It doesnt live on land, but in the sea. Its head looks like the head of a horse .So people call it a sea horse. In fact, The sea horse is a small fish. It likes to live in warm water. A sea horse always stands up in the water when it swims.The mother sea horses give eggs, but they put the eggs inside fathers body to keep them safe in its pouch until they hatch( )孵化. When the eggs are hatched after 40 to 50 days, the baby sea horses swim away.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(1)The sea horse is _ A . a horseB . a fishC . an eggD . a bird(2)The _ of a sea horse looks like a horses. A . headB . backC . colorD . mouth(3)Sea horses live _ A . in deep waterB . in the airC . in cold waterD . in warm water(4)Sea horses are different from other animals in that _ A . father sea horses keep eggsB . mother sea horses give eggsC . father sea horses gives eggsD . they can swim(5)How many days may the eggs be hatched? A . 20 daysB . 30 daysC . 49 daysD . 56 days19. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses, they said, because we found that most families were away on holiday.I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought VACANCIES meant holidays, because the Spanish word for holidays is vacaciones. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said VACANCLES, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said NO VACANCLES, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word DIVERSION means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word DIVERSION on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said Thank you in French. I meant that I would like some more, However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that Thank you in French means Mo, thank you.(1)My Spanish friends wanted advice about _. A . learning EnglishB . finding places to stay in EnglandC . driving their car on English roadsD . going to England by car(2)I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because _. A . they would be able to practise their EnglishB . it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC . it would be convenient for them to have dinnerD . there would be no problem about finding accommodation there(3)NO VACANCIES in English means _. A . no free roomsB . free roomsC . not away on holidayD . holidays(4)If you see a road sign that says Diversion, you will _. A . fall into a holeB . have a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfC . find that the road is blocked by crowds of peopleD . have to take a different road(5)When someone offered me more coffee and I said Thank you in French, I _. A . didnt really want any more coffeeB . wanted them to take the coffee pot awayC . really wanted some more coffeeD . wanted to express my politeness20. (10分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中选出最佳选项。BWe all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy(能量). And you will feel better about yourself. Its best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called fitness centers. These places have a lot of equipment(设备). Some people buy equipment for their homes. But its very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness centers. Or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise?(1)We should exercise _. A . every dayB . 20 minutes a week.C . twice a weekD . twice a month(2)Whats the Chinese meaning of fitness center in the passage. A . 减肥中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心(3)Which of these kinds of exercising is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage? A . Sports.B . Swimming.C . Running.D . Dancing.(4)It is very _ to buy equipments for your homes. A . funB . goodC . enoughD . expensive(5)What is the main idea of this passage? A . Exercise equipment is expensive. B . Playing sports is a good way to exercise.C . Everyone needs exercise. D . Fitness centers are popular.21. (6分)阅读理解I used to think that life in Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, was filled with never-changing styles. I hated that everyone seemed to know everything about everyone else. Everyone seemed to enjoy talking about other people and their lives. I also didnt like the fact that people seemed very close-minded. I felt trapped. I felt like I was missing . It seemed to me that city life would be the opposite.Then I took my first trip to New York City. I couldnt wait to experience the city. However, when I arrived in the Big Apple, it wasnt at all what I had imagined. I knew it was home to thousands of people, but I hadnt had the least expectation to see so many people on the street at one time. All the streets were filled with people. I also felt a little surprised to see that everyone was in a hurry and everything moved at such a fast pace(步伐). When I took the subway for the first time, I said hello to the middle-aged woman next to me. She looked at me with dislike and didnt say a word.After just one day, I realized how important my small town is to me. Now I miss the familiar faces I see every day. I like the feeling of safety and belonging my town offers. Jim Thorpe gives me a sense of community and togetherness that the city doesnt provide. I realize just how much a simple hello does for a stranger it really can make your day a little better.My big trip showed me that my small town really has its own values in me that I didnt even know I had. I never would have known what a big place my town holds in my heart if I had not taken that trip to New York City.(1)What surprised the author most in New York City?A . The gestures of greeting.B . The modern transportation.C . The modern life.D . The crowded streets.(2)What made the author change his / her attitudes to his /her hometown?A . Travelling to New York City.B . The familiar faces in Jim Thor

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