牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解D卷.docVIP

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共90分)1. （10分）根据短文，判断正误 I have two friends. Theyre David and Maria. David Kim studies at Mingyuan Middle School. He is in Class One, Grade One. He likes playing football. If you want to play with him, please call him at 595-2476. Maria Suarez is at No. 6 Middle School. She has a good friend. Someone says they are like sisters. She likes making friends. If you want to make friends with her, please call her. Her phone number is 336-8456.（1）David Kim is in Class Two, Grade One. （2）David Kim likes playing football. （3）David Kims telephone number is 595-2476. （4）Maria Suarez is at No. 5 Middle School. （5）Maria Suarezs telephone number is 366-8456. 2. （10分）阅读理解 Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the earth warm. Many of the worlds governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change. Representatives(代表) from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord(哥本哈根协议) was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 compared to pre-1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions(排放) to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didnt reach a legal document(法律约定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals. African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isnt good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Still, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon believes the conference was an improvement.（1）What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A . Human activityB . Animals growingC . Plants growingD . Too many people（2）What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A . Economic recovery(经济复苏)B . Global warmingC . Climate changeD . Cutting greenhouse gas emissions（3）Whats the attitude(态度)of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A . They are happy about itB . They dont care much about itC . They are worried about itD . They support it（4）What does the underlined word disappointed mean? A . 忧虑B . 失望C . 害怕D . 难过（5）Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord? A . Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B . Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C . The EU agreed to give 3.6 billion to help developing countries.D . The Copenhagen Accord isnt a legal document, but its an important beginning to save the earth.3. （10分）阅读理解 When I drove to work yesterday, I met a traffic jam. As I looked out of my window, a handsome young man was walking on the street. He was walking towards the bridge. There were some homeless men with their cups around there. The young man went to one of them. He took out some money from his pocket, said a few words to him and put the money into his cup. He continued to walk and then saw another homeless man. He stopped for a minute, said a few words and then gave the man a candy.And then he saw the next homeless man. He was shivering (颤抖) because of coldness. The young man stopped for a second and gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him with a big smile and went away in the snow.At that moment, I was in tears. I gave this young man my best wishes with love and blessings.（1）The story probably happened in . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（2）How many homeless men did the young man help in this passage? A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 5.（3）What did the young man give the homeless men? A . Some money, a candy and his scarf.B . His scarf, his coat and some money.C . A candy, his hat and his coat.D . His coat, some money and a candy.（4）The third homeless man was shaking slightly because of . A . hungerB . coldnessC . illnessD . worries（5）The writer felt after seeing the young mans behaviour. A . sadB . surprisedC . impressedD . interested4. （10分）阅读理解 Many people have heard of Peter Dinklage from his role in the popular TV drama Game of Thrones. But few know his story. Peter Dinklage is only 135 cm tall. His life shows that a small man can have a great effect(影响).Dinklage was born with dwarfism(侏儒症). As he grew up, his legs and arms stopped growing, but his head kept becoming bigger.At first, Dinklages look brought himself much trouble. Other boys often made fun of him. Dinklage felt sad but he never gave up on himself. When he was in the fifth grade, he played his first role in a school play. The show was successful. That made him want to be an actor. After high school, Dinklage went to Bennington College to study acting. There his teachers and students helped him turn his look into his advantage(优势). From then on, he began to act in films and TV dramas.Many people think of Dinklage as a spokesman for people with dwarfism, but Dinklage doesnt think so. He says, Everyone is different. Just because Im OK with it, I cant preach(传道)how to be OK with it.（1）From the first paragraph, we can learn that Dinklage is famous for _. A . his pictures of being an actorB . his small body with a big headC . his dream of being an actorD . his role in Game of Thrones（2）Because of his dwarfism, _. A . Dinklages parents didnt like himB . Dinklage often made fun of other kidsC . Dinklage felt sad but kept believing in himselfD . Dinklages legs, arms and head stopped growing（3）When did Dinklage have his first acting experience(经历)? A . At high school.B . In his fifth grade.C . After he left school.D . At Bennington College.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Game of Thrones is a popular film.B . Dinklages first show wasnt successful.C . Dinklage learned how to act at Bennington College.D . Dinklages family helped him a lot.5. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die. We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail(蜗牛)may sleep for three years. Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born. You may think a hear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse. Cats wont die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way. The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale(鲸). It weigh about 80 tons(吨)more than 24 elephants. Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach(蟑螂)can live for nine or ten days when they have no head. Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds cant fly, like the penguin(企鹅)and the ostrich(鸵鸟). （1）Which animals arent mentioned in the passage? A . PandasB . BoarsC . HorsesD . Snails（2）What kind of animals are the largest on the earth? A . The blue whaleB . The polar hearC . Elephant.D . Shark（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . Cats wont die if they fall off very high places.B . Our eyes become smaller when we grow up.C . Not all animals will die soon if they lose the heads.D . Penguins and Ostriches are two kinds of birds.（4）Where can we probably find this passage? A . In a travel guide.B . In Huzhou History.C . In a comic book.D . In a science book.6. （8分）阅读理解 There is a lot of salt on the Earth, and it mixes very well with water. There is some salt in all water. Water on the land runs into lakes and rivers. These rivers run into the seas and oceans. They carry a little salt with them. Some of the ocean water moves into the air and clouds. It evaporates. Salt cannot evaporate. It stays in the oceans. The water in the oceans has more salt than river water. There is about 3. 5% salt in the ocean water. Some seas have more salt than others. Some of the water leaves the lakes. It evaporates, but the salt cannot. These lakes are very salty. There are two famous lakes like this. They are the Dead Sea in the Middle East and the Great Salt Lake in Utah(犹他州）in the United States. They are much saltier than the Atlantic Ocean（大西洋）and the Pacific Ocean(太平洋）. （1）Where may some water in the oceans go? A . It runs into lakes.B . It runs into bigger rivers.C . It goes into the Dead Sea.D . It moves into the air and clouds.（2）What does the underlined word evaporates mean in Chinese? A . 消失B . 上升C . 蒸发D . 聚集（3）Which of the following is the saltiest? A . The Atlantic Ocean.B . The Dead Sea.C . The Pacific Ocean.D . The Dongting Lake.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . There is some salt in lakes and rivers.B . Only water in the seas and oceans is salty.C . Salt in the oceans doesnt evaporate, while salt in the lakes does.D . Salt cannot mix well with water.7. （8分）阅读理解 Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the Peoples Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?（1）Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _. A . clothB . paperC . plasticD . bamboo（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B . The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C . There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D . Schoolbags have changed a lot.（3）To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _. A . wheeled bagsB . military rucksacksC . bamboo boxesD . the budai（4）We can usually read the article in _. A . a letterB . a guidebookC . a newspaperD . a notice（5）The purpose of the article is _. A . to tell us how to use schoolbagsB . to explain why we use schoolbagsC . to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD . to introduce the development of schoolbags8. （8分）阅读理解 China Science and Technology Museum was opened to the public in September 1988. But the second project was completed in May, 2000. Its main task is to spread knowledge of science and technology among the public.The activities of China Science and Technology Museum include popular science exhibitions, Astrovision film shows, training education programmes and experiment exhibition programmes. The museum has an area of 40，000 square metres, of which 16, 000 square metres is for exhibition halls.The Astrovision Theatre is one of the museums major attractions and also one of the largest Astrovision theatres in the world. It makes visitors feel they are in actual events rather than see a film. Many great science activities are often held at the museum, and the museum wants to be an important window to the world.（1）What can you see in the museum? A . Training education programmes and animals.B . Science exhibitions and experiment exhibitions.C . Astrovision film shows and modern film shows.D . Ancient science exhibitions.（2）People could visit the museum since _. A . twenty years agoB . September, 1988C . May, 2000D . May, 2005（3）What is one of the major attractions for the visitors? A . The Astrovision Theatre.B . Science halls.C . Experiment exhibitions.D . Education programmes.（4）When you are seeing an Astrovision film, you will feel you are _. A . in true lifeB . seeing a good filmC . in actual eventsD . travelling in the sky（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Its a national museum of science and technology.B . Its a window of Chinese new science and technology to the world.C . Exhibition halls of the museum have an area of 40, 000 square metres.D . The museum has a large Astrovision theatre.9. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Come to Parkson Store.Here is a supermarket.Have a look! All the fruit and vegetables are at a very good price!Do you like oranges? They are ￥3 a kilo(千克).Do you need big and red strawberries at ￥5 a kilo? And tomatoes are just￥ 2 a kilo. Oh, come with me. Here is the sports shoes center. And the sports shoes in all colors are ￥65 a pair! Its so cheap! Do you like footballs or basketballs? They are all only ￥50 each. Come and see for yourself soon!（1）You can see the ad . A . in a shopB . in a schoolC . at homeD . in class（2）How much are the strawberries a kilo? A . ￥2.B . ￥3.C . ￥4.D . ￥5.（3）Can you buy vegetables in Parkson Store? A . Yes,I can.B . No,I cant.C . Yes,I do.D . No,Im not.（4）If you want to buy one kilo of oranges and two kilos of tomatoes, you need . A . ￥3B . ￥7C . ￥4D . ￥5（5）How many balls can you buy if you have 100yuan? A . Three.B . Four.C . Two.D . One.10. （8分）阅读理解。Im DavidNot long after I started my college course(课程)，I began to look for some work experienceIt was a busy course，but I had a free day each weekI wanted to do all I could to make myself employable(具备受雇条件的)Like many students，I was worried about leaving college with no job to go toAnd this encouraged me to go out and look for placements(实习职位)I had several different placementsI decided I wouldnt let any chances goI quickly realised (意识到)that the way to impress possible employers is to show them mat you are ready to work hardEmployers dont want someone who just does what they are asked and makes te