鲁教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷D卷

鲁教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Do you know _ boy under the tree? Yes, he knows a lot about dinosaurs though he is _ 11-year-old boy.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; anD . a; an2. （2分）Whats the _ of your new watch?It _ me 2,000 yuan.A . price; costB . value; paidC . speed; spent3. （2分）Susan, you re reading a newspaper. Is there in it?Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (一带一路“国际合作高峰论坛).A . new anythingB . new everythingC . anything newD . everything new4. （2分）My aunt lives in America and she went there two years agoI her very much A . forgetB . 1eaveC . protectD . miss5. （2分）I dont know to get off. Would you please remind me of my stop? A . whatB . whenC . ifD . how6. （2分）He failed the exam _he prepared for it for a long time . A . becauseB . thoughC . butD . if7. （2分）Tom _there for 10 months since he _back to his hometown. A . has lived;getsB . has lived;gotC . lived;goD . lived;has go8. （2分）_ it was raining, _ we stayed at home. A . As; soB . Because; C . ; asD . Because; so9. （2分） Do you know _? In the 6th century.A . when is the abacus inventedB . when the abacus is inventedC . when was the abacus inventedD . when the abacus was invented10. （2分） Sorry, sirI made the mistake again_ . Do more practice and you will succeedA . Certainly notB . Not at allC . Never mind二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空One day a young man Jeff asked a wise man why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals.1a smile，the wise man listened to Garys story and told him，First come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle2next to small stove（火炉），but he didnt find any wood.He3up the kettle with water and started a fire. Because the kettle was too4when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out of 5when he returned, the water had 6turned cold.“How can I boil the water?”he asked himself. Then he learned his 7and prepared more wood in advance (提前). This time the water boiled quickly.“if there is not enough wood8would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Jeff thought for a moment but shook his head.“Well, just pour out some water!” the wise man said. Jeff nodded9.“At first, you set too many goals,”said the wise man, “its like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood10you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!”（1）A . on B . for C . with （2）A . falling B . standing C . burning （3）A . Took B . made C . filled （4）A . Heavy B . large C . small （5）A . more B . less C . fewer （6）A . ever B . never C . almost （7）A . Lesson B . problem C . difficulty （8）A . how B . what C . why （9）A . Carefully B . thankfully C . thoughtfull （10）A . so B . as C . but 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)12. （10分）阅读理解Bayfield Shopping Coupons(优惠券)6 Hours free parkingIf you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on level 4 to stamp(盖章)!Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.10% OffShow this coupon at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(减价)on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels and travel guides. Youre sure to find something that you will enjoy.Free soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6% off at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You wont be disappointed!Half-price movie ticketsBuy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesday or Wednesday, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only a half price. The latest movies are all here.（1）If you spend 100 dollars or more, you can _. A . get a CD freeB . get 6 hours of free parkingC . get some stamps freeD . get 10% off when parking（2）Buy one tie at Daniels Menswear, you may get another _ free.A . shirt of the same priceB . cheaper tieC . more expensive tieD . tie of the same price（3）You can get a 10% discount on any books if you _ at the Book Store.A . show this couponB . buy some giftsC . buy some ticketsD . buy ten books（4）If you want to have free soft drink, you can go to _. A . the books storeB . Mikes CafC . Daniels MenswearD . the Rainbow Shopping Mall（5）If John pays 10 dollars for a full-price movie ticket on Tuesday, he can buy a second ticket for only _.A . 8 dollarsB . 10 dollarsC . 15 dollarsD . 5 dollars13. （6分）阅读理解A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (复杂) than realizedNiels C. Rattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleepHe and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one yearThey invented a game to check how well the birds could learnIn the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按钮) in a certain order to get a food treatThe scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and theamount of sleep the birds hadDuring the migration (迁徙) season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usualEven so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleepOutside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleepThe results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usualIf scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleepUntil scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam（1）Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season? A . They eat moreB . The climate is betterC . They find enough foodD . Scientists still dont know it（2）What can we infer from the passage? A . When tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your studyB . You should get enough sleep before an examC . You should migrate like sparrowsD . You should sleep less at night（3）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Sleep lessons from sparrowsB . How to get good exam resultsC . How sparrows get a food treatD . Sparrows migration四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共24分)14. （5分）阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。A. youd better connect your childs teacher.B. he may have trouble with some classmates.C. there was little communication outside the meeting.D. information exchange can solve simple misunderstandings.E. you notice a change in your childs attitude(态度)toward school.It used to be that parents and teachers had set days and times for parent-teacher meetings, but _With the help of QQ, Wechat, school website and so on, parents and teachers can communicate with each other more easily and often. But some parents still dont want to connect with their childs teachers. Thats not right! Because_Be sure to call your childs teacher if _When a child who used to love going to school, but now cries and fights getting on the bus, _Your childs teacher can pay more attention to something bigger happening.For example, you may find the teachers notes on the test paper. They are often helpful for parents to understand what your childs problem is. If they are unclear to you. _.A good working relationship between parents and teachers is good for everyone. Keep communicating, ask questions and solve problems before they become too big. They are all ways to build a strong relationship.15. （19分）根据短文内容完成下列任务。Barbie was designed(设计)in 1959 by an American lady named Ruth Handler.When Ruth traveled around Europe in 1956 together her children Barbara and Kenneth，she saw a German toy doll Bild Lilli.Bild Lilli was pretty popular at that time， it was a paper doll.It made Ruth Handler to design a kind of adult-looking(成人模样的) doll for girls.With the help of her friends a beautiful doll was born.It was thin and big eyes and blonde hair(金发).Ruth named the doll Barbie after her own daughter Barbara.Barbie was introduced to the world at the American Toy Fair in New York City on March 9th，1959.This date is also used as Barbies birthday.Now Barbie is known all over the world.About 150 countries sell Barbie dolls.Every second(秒)three Barbie dolls are sold around the world.（1）选用所给词语的适当形式填入短文中的横线上。want, have, with, but, call_（2）把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 （3）根据英文释义及首字母提示，从短文中找出正确的单词。d_：a small figure of a person for a child to play withs_：give s