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九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Look! The man looks like Mr. Li. It cant be him. Because he with his families _ Japan since last Thursday and they havent returned.A . has gone toB . has been toC . have been inD . has been in2. (2分)We have never been to America. What about Jeff? _. He hopes to visit it some day. A . So does heB . Neither does heC . So has heD . Neither has he3. (2分)_ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.A . IfB . UnlessC . BecauseD . Although4. (2分)(2016深圳)- What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (美国队长3)this Tuesday?- Id love to, but Im very busy on weekdays. _, I can go only on weekends.A . For exampleB . Since thenC . That is5. (2分)There are _ people in the hall.A . one hundred-fiveB . one hundred and fiveC . one-hundred-fiveD . one hundred five6. (2分)My sister_ I are tidy, _my brother isnt.A . but; butB . and; butC . and; andD . but; and7. (2分)Half of her time in the library. A . spends on booksB . is spent reading booksC . has paid for reading booksD . is spending to read8. (2分)The children to the music in the music class now . A . listenB . listeningC . listenedD . are listening9. (2分)The Central Park doesnt allow people _ in the lake. A . swimB . to swimC . swimmingD . to swimming10. (2分)He _ play on the playground just now. A . was seen toB . was seenC . sawD . is seeing11. (2分)Lets for a walk,shall we? A . to goB . goingC . goD . gone12. (2分)Look at that girl _ name is Lucy.A . whoB . whoseC . whichD . whom13. (2分)Does your uncle want _ an actor? A . to doB . to beC . beD . do14. (2分)If your home is very near, you should to school.A . rideB . walkC . take the trainD . take the subway15. (2分)I want to watch the news on TV. _, please. A . Turn on itB . Turn it onC . Turn off itD . Turn it off二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)As we know,there1four seasons in China . Its 2in spring(春), hot in 3 , cool in autumn(秋) and cold in 4 . My 5season is winter. Sometimes it snows(下雪). Everything is all white. The world 6 clean and fresh(新鲜). I can go skating then.But Kitty likes summer 7than winter. She says summer is 8 for sports. She can go9, sometimes in a lake and sometimes in a river. She 10it very much .(1)A . have B . is C . are D . be (2)A . warm B . cool C . cold D . hot (3)A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter (4)A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter (5)A . best B . better C . like best D . favourite (6)A . looks B . watches C . sees D . looks at (7)A . good B . well C . better D . best (8)A . bad B . good C . well D . very (9)A . swiming B . swim C . to swim D . swimming (10)A . enjoy B . enjoys C . wants D . like 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)17. (10分)请根据下面图片和对话内容,选择最佳答案。On SaleT-shirts 88 yuan 65 yuanDresses 185 yuan 158 yuanPants 90 yuan 70 yuanSkirts 60 yuan 56 yuanSaleswoman: May I help you, Madam?Kailey: Yes, please. This dress looks very nice. How much is it?Saleswoman: Its only 158 yuan.Kailey: Really? Is it on sale?Saleswoman: Yes, its usually 185 yuan, but only 158 yuan on Sundays.Kailey: Great. Ill buy two dresses for my cousins. They like this kind of dresses.Saleswoman:What color do they like?Kailey:Red.Saleswoman: Oh, Im sorry. We dont have any red ones. How about the blue ones?Kailey:All right. Ill take them.Saleswoman:Thanks.(1)Two T-shirts areon Monday. A . 130 yuan.B . 176 yuan.C . 120 yuan.D . 112 yuan.(2)文中划线词语“on sale”的汉语意思为.A . 减价销售B . 正常营业C . 高价回收D . 非卖品(3)Kailey buys twofor her cousins.A . white pantsB . green shirtsC . blue dressesD . T-shirts(4)If Kailey buys threeon Sunday here, they will cost(花费)her 168 yuan.A . T-shirtsB . dressesC . pantsD . skirts(5)Which is RIGHT?A . They are at home now.B . The T-shirt is only 56 yuan.C . Kaileys cousins like red.D . The skirts are 60 yuan on Sunday18. (8分)阅读理解There are many ways you can save money at the supermarket . Here are some of the best:Make a list and follow it.The list is about your needs: the notebooks youre out of and the food you need for daily meals. When you buy the things that are not on the list, you are wasting your money.Compare the prices.The biggest package isnt always the cheapest. Sometimes it is cheaper to buy in bulk*. So its useful for you to compare the prices.Ditch the basket or cart.If youre going to the supermarket just to pick up milk and bread, dont use a basket. Baskets let people to buy more. Only use a basket or a shopping cart if its really necessary.Make one large trip instead of several small ones.Each time you enter the supermarket, you get another chance to spend. By reducing the times of your trips, youre saving both time and money.Shop when you are full.If you go to the supermarket for milk on a Sunday morning without eating breakfast, you are likely to come home with bread, sandwiches and orange juice.(1)How many ways are mentioned to save money at the supermarket ? A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven(2)The underlined word “ditch” in the third tip means “ ” in Chinese . A . 使用B . 出售C . 丢弃,不使用D . 冲洗(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You should make a list before going to the supermarket.B . Sometimes the bulk items are cheaper than the biggest package.C . Reducing your shopping times can help you save both time and moneyD . You should shop when you are hungry.(4)What is the passage mainly about ? A . Shopping tips about saving money at the supermarket.B . Compare the prices when you are shopping.C . Make a list before you shop.D . Shop when you are full.19. (8分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。CScientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme (酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量地). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added. (1)According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of _ pollution. A . airB . waterC . lightD . plastic(2)The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “_” in Chinese. A . 实验B . 生产C . 发明D . 分解(3)Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics _. A . in BritainB . in the USC . in JapanD . in China(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.B . The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C . The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D . The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共7分)20. (7分)根据材料内容完成下列任务。As a first grader, the last thing on Kylie s mind was to be an inventor (发明家) . When she made a board game (棋类游戏) about Ladybug (瓢虫) for her science class, the student from Pleasanton, California, thought it would just make her homework fun. Now her board game the Ladybug Game goes into many stores in America. Kylie is happy to talk to WR News about her invention.(WR=WR News; K=Kylie)WR: How did you get the idea for the Ladybug Game?K: I just did it for Mrs. Dittos science class. We had to make something to tell our classmates about insects (昆虫). I really like board games and I play them a lot. So I made a board game myself.WR: Why ladybugs?K: I like their colors. Ladybugs come in many different colors. And I think they have a cool life cycle (生命周期).WR: Your dad took your game to a friend and the friend helped more people know it. How did you feel when you heard that going to sell your board game?K: It was really cool. When I got into some stores sometimes the people said Youre the girl on the box!WR: Do you think you will invent some other things someday?K: I dont know, but Im sure that it will be fun.(1)判断正误:Kylie made the board game for her science class. (2)判断正误:Mrs Ditto asked Kylie to make the board game. (3)Ladybugs come in many different colors.(同义句转换)_many different colors of ladybugs.(4)回答问题:Who helped more people know Kylies board game?_(5)回答问题:What does Kylie think about inventing new things?_五、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)(2016黔南州)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。(注意:每个词语限用一次)many, about, they, watch, give, friend, however, large, millions of, beOn Chinese New Years Eve, almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚). _, another thing is also becoming popular this year._red envelopes(红包)to children is one of the traditions of the Chinese New Year. And now, the Internet companies, Tencent(腾讯)and Alibaba(阿里巴巴), also join in the traditional activity. So people can use_smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab red envelopes.On the Chinese New Years Eve of 2016, _people were busy with shaking their smart mobile phones, trying to grab WeChat or QQ red envelopes as _as they could. There _about 420 million people grabbing and sending
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