人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mr. Read works in a big shop. Hes very1 and always gets to the office on time. The2 is satisfied with (对满意) him and pays him more. One evening he was very tired, and as soon as he had3, he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mable, one of his daughters, came in and4 something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and5quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was7 for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to8 it. This morning Mr. Read was going to take a train to London. But he9 it because his watch was slow again. He was very surprised and said, It was all right yesterday, but why is it10 now? Last night I found it was dirty, said Little Mable. I had to wash it for you!（1）A . helpful B . careful C . friendly D . polite （2）A . waiter B . bookseller C . shopkeeper D . headmaster （3）A . meal B . breakfast C . lunch D . supper （4）A . looked for B . looked up C . went on D . got on （5）A . shouted B . jumped C . laughed D . left （6）A . read B . see C . borrow D . buy （7）A . busy B . lucky C . late D . kind （8）A . choose B . mend C . sell D . throw （9）A . missed B . caught C . lost D . lifted （10）A . terrible B . short C . right D . wrong 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they dont all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread throughout the countryThe first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment (设备) . He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing (市场营销).In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores in the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing (竞争) for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks.（1）The underlined word ran in Paragraph 3 probably means . A . closedB . managedC . madeD . sold（2）According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences？a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.b. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.c. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.d. Howard Schultz found Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.A . abdcB . cabdC . bdcaD . dcab（3）Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？ A . Because the coffee in these places was too expensiveB . Because the style of the coffee stores seems the sameC . Because people like to drink coffee at home with friendsD . Because there were too many coffee shops in one place（4）To tell us the story of Starbucks, the writer did the following except . A . introducing how Starbucks became successfulB . showing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successfulC . telling what difficulties Starbucks facesD . telling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems（5）Whats the best title for the passage？ A . The History of StarbucksB . The Culture of StarbucksC . The Popularity of StarbucksD . The environment of Starbucks3. （8分）阅读理解 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by visiting airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your moods(心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very A . surprisingB . excitingC . expensiveD . popular（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .A . pollute the, environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . get off your bike and begin to work（3）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .A . get out of the carB . take it onto a trainC . put it in your purseD . visit airline websites（4）One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter4. （8分）阅读理解 The Whites are French. Now they are in Nanjing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for two weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese.Mr. White is a doctor. Mrs. White is a teacher. She is visiting a middle school near Nanjing. Their son, Jim, is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese students, and he likes to speak French with them.They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back in France, they are going to show the photos to Mrs Whites students. They want the students in France to know more about China.（1）The Whites are from . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . FranceD . Canada（2）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（3）The Whites are in now. A . ShanghaiB . LondonC . BeijingD . Nanjing（4）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（5）The Whites are from . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . FranceD . Canada（6）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（7）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China（8）The Whites are in now. A . ShanghaiB . LondonC . BeijingD . Nanjing（9）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（10）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（11）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China（12）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（13）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China（14）The Whites are from . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . FranceD . Canada（15）The Whites are in now. A . ShanghaiB . LondonC . BeijingD . Nanjing（16）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（17）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（18）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China5. （8分）阅读理解 Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs（标记）for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you dont need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery（风景）. The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent（租赁）a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. Its a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the citys most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.（1）If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_. A . take a busB . rent a bicycleC . take a taxiD . follow the guide（2）What does the underlined word experienced mean in Chinese? A . 经历丰富的B . 懒惰的C . 肥胖的D . 强壮的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Its easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B . Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C . Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D . People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . How to Travel in Amsterdam.B . The City of Bicycles Amsterdam.C . How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D . A Beautiful City.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面五位同学的假期计划，从方框中为每个人选择合适的旅游地点。 A. Thailand has a long history. Its rural (乡村的) scene(风景) is really beautiful.B. Hong Kong Disneyland is a good place for a visit and shopping.C. Paris has beautiful, quiet streets and lots of delicious food.D. Hawaii is a wonderful place for people to go fishing there. E. The winter is white in Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen._Peter wants to go to a quiet place. There he can take a walk along the streets and taste the delicious food._Tim wants to go to a theme(主题) park, and he wants to go shopping after that._Henry likes going fishing. He doesnt know where to go on his holiday._Zhao Min lives in South China. She wants to go to the north to see the snow._Alex is interested in history and he likes living in the countryside.四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）I cant_(忍受) the soap opera, Its too boring. 8. （1分）Children shouldnt be_(允许)to ride alone on the road. 9. （1分） Has he got a bottle of _ (牛奶)？ 10. （1分）My hobby is c_stamps(邮票). 11. （1分）Its hot today, but he still wears a shirt and t_. I like a T-shirt and shorts better. 12. （1分）The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 13. （1分）He just cares about w_ he can make more money. 14. （1分）How much do you know about the _World War? It was a global war that last