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新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷二(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1. (10分)阅读理解 As we all know there are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, such as music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club But do you know homework club? It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons at homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework.After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily. So many students like the music club. Its also a good place for them to meet their old friends and make new ones.(1)The students in US middle schools can go to the homework club . A . in the morningB . at noonC . in the afternoonD . at night(2)What can the students do in the homework club? A . Learn to swim.B . Play the guitar.C . Watch TV.D . Do their homework.(3)What is NOT true about the homework club? A . The homework club is popular in US middle schools.B . Its good for students to study in the homework club.C . The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.D . All the US middle school students like the homework club.(4)What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A . Clubs in US Middle SchoolsB . Students and HomeworkC . Homework ClubD . Study and Hobbies2. (10分)根据短文理解,完成下列各题。BGood Friend Clothes StoreHello, boys and girls! Welcome to Good Friend. You can buy your clothes at very good prices. We have red and white skirts for only $23. Do you like hats? Blue and black hats are only $15. How much are the jackets? The green jackets are $45 and the blue ones are $42. Do you need trousers? You can get them for only $40. Our T-shirts are on sale, too. You can buy them for $29. What color do you want? We have T-shirts in white, purple and green. How about these black and brown socks? Only $5 for two pairs. Come and see now!(1)The store sells skirts in _.A . red and blackB . blue and whiteC . red and whiteD . white and purple(2)How much is a blue jacket?A . $42.B . $23.C . $29.D . $45.(3)Cindy has $30. She can buy _ in the store.A . three hatsB . two jacketsC . a pair of trousersD . a T-shirt(4)You can have two pairs of socks for _.A . $7B . $5C . $3D . $2(5)Sonia cant get _ in the store.A . black hatsB . blue shortsC . white T-shirtsD . green jackets3. (10分)阅读理解Our brain is collecting information about the world around us all the time. It gets information from what we see,hear, touch, taste and smell. The brain works out what all this means and then we show a particular emotion (特别的情感) to all that information.But children with autism (自闭症) are different from us. In fact, children with autism can get all the information, but they are not able to understand it all.Their ears can hear normally, but their brain cannot understand what others are saying. Sometimes, sounds that we like are far too loud to them. They may feel really upset by the everyday noises and will try to shut them out of their ears.Their eyes can see normally, but some things seem to hurt their eyes; some things seem to be very interesting.Sometimes they are so interested in looking at something that they cant notice what else is going on around them.They may be more comfortable learning in their own homes or in a special class at school.They may not be able to learn much about a lot of things, but they may know a large amount about one or two things.They will have trouble communicating by talking, listening and watching, or understanding what people mean when they are talking.People who have autism are born with it, but the signs that they are having problems usually do not show up until they are at least a year or more older.Everyone needs to feel loved. If you have someone in your family or in your class who is autistic, you can help him by encouraging and caring. Try to give them love. It will make them feel much better.(1)What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A . The autism.B . The information.C . The brain.D . The particular emotion.(2)What does the underlined part mean?A . Will try to cut their ears off.B . Will try to not listen to them.C . Will try to listen carefully.D . Will try to touch their ears.(3)What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A . Flowers can hurt the eyes of children with autism.B . Children with autism are not able to talk.C . The signs of autism can easily be seen.D . Encouraging is good for people with autism.(4)What is the passage mainly about?A . What autism is.B . How our brain works.C . Why someone gets autism.D . How to live with someone with autism.二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共10分)4. (10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答问题。When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for“fail”.The word“fail”happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E. The fact”Some schools have U grade for“unsatisfactory”,or I grade for “incomplete”.Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100%(excellent) B: 85-94%(good) C: 76-84%(fair)D: 75%(barely passed) E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually,the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F.There is no evidence(证据) to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began,growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades dont fully reflect(反映) student learning. However,as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids, they are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably arent going away any time soon.(1)What does an F stand for in the A、B、C、D and F grading system? (2)When was the letter grading system first used in the US college? (3)What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade? (4)What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century? (5)Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today? 三、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)5. (15分)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Creativity(创造力)is the key to a bright future. Here is 1schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity.Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented(发明)a kind of material 2enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didnt stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learned from its 3.Now the company asked its workers to 415 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence(智力)does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of 5your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.We know that many schools have tried to develop students creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students reading, writing and math skills, and have to 6creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use 7to work out problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their 8. Even though its choosing between two kinds of food 9lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a 10time, but that is all right.(1)A . when B . where C . how D . what (2)A . thick B . wide C . light D . strong (3)A . mistake B . thought C . suggestion D . effect (4)A . take B . cost C . spend D . pay (5)A . finding B . using C . taking D . improving (6)A . grow up B . catch up C . give up D . hurry up (7)A . it B . them C . that D . ones (8)A . meanings B . conversations C . results D . questions (9)A . with B . to C . of D . for (10)A . hard B . lucky C . happy D . mad 四、 语法填空 (共1题;共15分)6. (15分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of _ (work). You may have some problems and _ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have _ (make) it easier for you to succeed by _ (put) together a free database (数据
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