人教版2020年中考英语试题A卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语试题A卷一、 听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Its green.B . Its a map.C . Spell it, please!2. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 A . I stopped reading the book.B . I couldnt stop reading the book.C . The book was too boring to read.3. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ） A . Tom swims every day.B . Tom cant swim at all.C . Tom is good at swimming4. （1分）听句子，选择最佳答语。 A . I like it very much.B . For one year.C . I will give it away.5. （1分）Information Sheet （1）Jack London is an American _ . （2）Jack London was born on _ 12.1876. （3）Jack London worked _ in many different jobs to make money. （4）In _ he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. （5）He died at the age of _ . 二、 听录音，选择适当的答语。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）听句子，选择正确的应答语。 A . Its 272-8369.B . This is 272-8369.C . That is 272-8369.7. （1分）听句子，选择你所听到的信息。 A . B . C . 8. （1分）听句子，选出最佳答句 A . No, there isnt.B . Its on Earth.C . No, it hasnt.9. （1分）听句子，选择你所听到的信息。 A . AttractB . AttendC . Attack10. （1分）Information Sheet （1）I have a lot of things to _ with you. （2）During the past three years, I have learned many _ . （3）Second, Id like to say something about _ . （4）At last, I want to tell you about my _ . （5）I think I can be a _ when I grow up 三、 对话理解 你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）How often does Gina go swimming? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Three times a week.（2）Who does Gina usually go swimming with? A . Her friend.B . Her sister.C . Her cousin.12. （3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）When does Lucy get up？ A . At six.B . At seven.C . At half past six.（2）How does Lucy go to school？ A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By car.四、 听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格。 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 听第一篇独白，回答问题（1）Li Hongs deskmate was in hospital last month because he_. A . hurt his right legB . hurt his right armC . hurt his left leg（2）Li Hongs deskmate was poor at_. A . EnglishB . ChineseC . maths（3）_, Li Hong and his deskmate studied together. A . At Li Hongs homeB . At schoolC . In the hospital（4）Li Hong felt _after helping others. A . boredB . interestedC . happy（5）Li Hong wants to be a member of_ in the future. A . a public service organizationB . a school meetingC . a study organization五、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)14. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Keeping pets is nothing strange nowadays. Is it good for people to keep pets in their houses? People have different 1.Quite a number of people think that its good to keep pets in the house, especially for the old. The pets can keep them from being 2as well as make them feel safe. If children keep pets, they will become more caring and3, because they need to look after their pets as4as they can to keep them healthy. So keeping pets is quite a good way for young parents to 5their children. Whats more, you house can be 6care of by pets when theres no one at homeHowever, some people 7with those pet owners. These people think keeping pets is not 8, because pets may have some viruses(病毒). Besides, carrying pets with you when taking public transportation(交通工具) is not so convenient, because others might feel uncomfortable.As to me, if one keeps pets, he or she should treat them in the right way. For example, they should wash pets often to keep them 9. And never forget to 10some time with pets every day.（1）A . symbols B . reasons C . opinions （2）A . lonely B . happy C . excited （3）A . beautiful B . responsible C . lovely （4）A . slowly B . separately C . carefully （5）A . warn B . organize C . educate （6）A . taken B . made C . turned （7）A . disagree B . agree C . talk （8）A . easy B . simple C . healthy （9）A . funny B . clean C . special （10）A . spend B . cost C . take 六、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)15. （5分）阅读理解 Dear friends, I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the disasters（灾难）these days. Too much rain destroyed the crops and washed the earth away. Sometimes it was too little and made plants dead. Also there was too much dust in the air. All these did great damage to our life. However, we made them! So it is time for us to try our best to save the Earth. The most important thing is to plant trees as many as possible. At the same time, we should stop cutting down trees and protect the forests. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using both sides of paper. Besides, dont keep TVs or computers on when you are not using them. When you leave a room, turn off the lights. A small action is very helpful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting the Earth. Lets start from the little things right around us. BruceLeader of the Students Union（1）What happened these days? A . Too little rain destroyed the air.B . Too much rain destroyed the crops.C . People stopped cutting down trees.D . People wasted too much paper.（2）What does the underlined word it refer to? A . The letter.B . The rain.C . The earth.D . The air.（3）Which is the most important thing to protect the environment according to the passage? A . Planting trees as many as possible.B . Saving water and using recycled paper.C . Turning off TVs and computers when not using them.D . Turning off lights while leaving.（4）Who wrote this letter? A . A farmer.B . A scientist.C . A worker.D . A student.（5）What is this letter mainly about? A . Telling people the environmental problems.B . Telling people about the Earth.C . Asking people to protect the Earth.D . Asking people to save forests and water.16. （5分）阅读理解 LostPlease help us find our dog, Max. Its 3 years old. It is white and cute. Max was lost in Central Park on June 10th, Monday. Call Gary at 555 6238.FoundIs this your black watch in the school garden？I found it on Friday morning.Please come to Class 5，Grade 8 and get it！Im Jerry.ConcertJay Chou Concert Tour 2017Day: July 8th10th, 2017Time: 19：00Place: National Stadium, BeijingPrice：￥2080/1580/880/580English Teacher WantedChildrens Centre needs a weekend teacher for students who are six to twelve years old, you must：*be between 2040 years old；*be good at English；*love teaching children；*have over twoyear teaching experience(经验).Call Childrens Centre at 569 965 for more information.（1）We can know that Max_. A . is the name of a dogB . is about 3 months oldC . is a cute white catD . got lost on Sunday in July（2）The watch is lost_. A . in the classroomB . in the dining hallC . in the playgroundD . in the school garden（3）The passage may come from _. A . a guidebookB . a dictionaryC . a newspaperD . a storybook17. （5分）阅读理解 Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps(垃圾场). Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans(金属罐) can be melted down(熔化) and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done over and over again. Recycling doesnt take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earths fuel resources.Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches(长椅), playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the wood of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 yearseven if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!（1）The underlined word landfills in Paragraph 2 probably means. A . bench factoriesB . places for rubbishC . green mountainsD . recycling centres（2）According to the passage, what happens last to the can? A . The can is put into a recycling bin.B . The can is melted down and reused.C . A steel can gets filled with corn.D . A person uses the corn in the can.（3）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Cans should be melted down.B . Old newspapers can be reused.C . We can build benches that last 400 years.D . We should recycle everything that we can.七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共6分)18. （1分）任务型阅读。 （1）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题（其中一项多余），将其序号填入第14小题。 High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive（生存）high school with a few easy tips._High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to.You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends._Do your own things, and dont just follow others. Dont give in to anyones wants. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image（自我形象）._When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. Confidence is a special gift in your life. And people respect you for that. Make sure you wont easily get influenced by others._Fall in love with it. Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with funny ideas, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to parties, but just make as many memories as you can!A. Be confident.B. Be yourself.C. Love high school.D. Practice active thinking.E. Find friends around you.（2）What will you do if you study at a high school?（回答问题，不少于5个单词） 19. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A 22-year old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives across the world.Will Broadways Isobar has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesnt plan to make money from his creation. His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he wont be trying to get a patent(专利). Wills Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.Wills invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world, a number he says is amazing. Having now finished college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. I would be hands-on, all the way through it, knowing that it works, he says. Its amazing to just give it a go, even in my back yard, and see the potential(潜能) of the technology.The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility of other medical uses in the developing world and beyond. Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植)- if they get trapped in traffic, you still use cold bags that really arent good enough for a long time, he says.There is also a possible, non-medical use of the Isobar. It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip where you have no power, he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function(功能) of his invention.（1）Whats the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries? (不超过10个词) （2）Who is the James Dyson Award presented to? (不超过10个词) （3）What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词) 八、 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Whats the matter with you, Tom?I fell off the tree yesterday and was _hurt.21. （1分）When little kids get excited, they j_ up and down.22. （1分）Nothing is d_ to a willing heart.（有志者事竟成） 23. （1分）Whatever happens, we should have the courage to f_（面对）the difficulty. 24. （1分）Dont talk on the phone w_ you are driving. 九、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）The children enjoy _(play) soccer after class. 26. （1分）To do so is to change everything, _ yourself. (include) 27. （1分）I think you have an_(health) diet. You eat too much junk food. 28. （1分）The final _(result)of the football match was three to four. 29. （1分）They seem _(know) what they are doing. 十、 完成句子，请根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）他总是乐于帮助朋友。 (ready)_31. （1分）根据所给的汉语完成下列句子（1）客厅是聊天和看电视的最好的地方。（2）你和你的妹妹共用一个房间吗？（3）在我们班他总是第九个到校。（4）恐怕我的电脑坏了。（5）将来，你会为离你家很远的公司效力吗?32. （1分）玛丽不得不在学校吃午饭吗?_Mary_eat lunch at school?33. （1分）（1）你的卧室如此乱，需要立即清理一下。Your bedroom is in _ that it _ at once.（2）目前应该更重视教育。More attention should _ at present.（3）你能告诉我怎么处理坏了的机器人吗？Can you tell me how _ that doesnt work?（4）我