人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。Once there was a rich man in a village. He never gave anything to help 1. The villagers didnt like him. One day he said to them, “I know you dont like me. I will give everything I have2you when I die. Then everyone will be happy.”But nobody 3him. The rich man couldnt understand why they didnt believe him. One day he went for a walk by a lake. Under a big tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 4 ，The pig 5to the cow, “Why everyone likes you and nobody likes me? After I die. I provide people with pork, ham, etc. I give three or four things to them. But you give 6one thingmilk. Why do people like you all the time and not me?”The cow said, “Look, I give them milk while Im 7. They see that Im generous(慷慨的) with what I have. But you dont give them anything before you die. You give them ham, pork and so on only after youre dead. People dont believe in the 8; they believe in the present. If you give something 9you are living, people will like you. It is quite simple.”From that moment on, the rich man did his10to help the poor.（1）A . other B . others C . the other D . another （2）A . for B . with C . to D . after （3）A . believes B . believe C . believes in D . believed （4）A . fighting B . talking C . shouting D . joking （5）A . sang B . told C . asked D . said （6）A . more than B . only C . less than D . but （7）A . lives B . live C . lived D . alive （8）A . future B . past C . present D . now （9）A . while B . where C . what D . how （10）A . good B . better C . best D . well 二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)2. （10分）阅读理解Here are some English study skills for beginners.ListeningListening is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation (语调)You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.ReadingReading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Childrens books are great for beginners.VocabularyWhen you come across new words in the reading, write them down in your notebook. You can write down the translation in your na tive language to help you understand.SpeakingWhile doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles on the Internet to read.Learning any language needs practicelots of practice. You dont have to spend hours studying each day; just 30 minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve it.（1）How can we improve pronunciation? A . By listening.B . By watching TV.C . By writing.D . By learning grammar.（2）How do begi nners learn new words according to the passage? A . Remember the words in the dictionary.B . Write down the new words you meet in the reading.C . Look for new words on the Internet.D . Read the new words many times a day.（3）How much time should beginners spend studying English? A . They should spend two hours every day.B . They should spend an hour every week.C . They can spend just 30 minutes once, and four or five times a week.D . They can spend ten minutes once, and twice a week.（4）What does the underlined word translation”mean in Chinese? A . 翻译B . 发音C . 位置D . 次数（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . How to improve English reading.B . Ways to study English grammar.C . English is important.D . Study skills for English learners.3. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。DThe weekend is usually a period(一段) of time for resting. But todays Chinese students can hardly rest during the weekend.According to (根据) a survey, 25% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of the hard study. And this isnt only in Beijing. Nan Weitong is a Grade 7 student in Hubei. The 13-year-old girl has to get up at 6: 30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she has extra(额外的) classes for math and English. But Nan Weitong doesnt complain(抱怨). She says her classmates all work very hard.However, some students are much luckier. They dont have to go to school on weekends.Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, is one of them. And shes a top student. During the weekend, she usually gets up at 8: 00 am. Then she spends some time doing her homework. After that, she is free to go shopping or watch TV. Zhang Qian said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. But my teacher said it was unnecessary. I didnt need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough, Zhang Qian said. I feel pretty lucky.（1）There are of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.A . 25%B . 38%C . 50%D . 75%（2）Over 38% of middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of .A . watching TVB . playing computer gamesC . doing houseworkD . studying（3）During the weekend, Zhang Qian often after doing her homework.A . goes to extra classesB . goes shoppingC . watches TVD . both B and C（4）Zhang Qian feels lucky because .A . she gets some moneyB . she can join the art clubC . she doesnt need to have extra classesD . she doesnt need to go shopping（5）How many students are mentioned in this passage?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.三、 填写适当的单词补全短文 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。Have you ever thought of living on Mars? Our Earth is becoming more and more c_. And at the same time theres terrible p_here. If we move to Mars, things will probably change. However, it may be d_for people to have a conversation there, because sound doesnt travel very f_on Mars. The low pressure(气压) makes it so. For example, as_by a human scream on Earth can travel a little over a kilometre. But on Mars, the sound from that same scream will only move 15 metres at m_. Besides, the atmosphere on Mars is also much t_than that on Earth. On Earth, our atmosphere is about 3 km t_, while it is very thin on Mars. Also Earth has a much higher t_than Mars. while it is very thin on Marsso, are you r_to go to Mars?四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。listen, catch, sell, lose, not be（1）Could you please _ late for school next time?（2） I cant believe youve sold me such a terrible camera. I want my money back. I _, madam. Can you just slow down and tell me whats wrong?（3）If people keep cutting down forests, many wild animals _ their living areas.（4）Our teacher told us that the early bird _ the worm(虫子).（5）The man once _ the animals fur, bones or other parts of the body.五、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。W: You look worried, David. Whats wrong?M: _.W: You said you liked English._.M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.W: That doesnt sound too bad.M: _. What should I do?W: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.M: _.W: Guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.M: That sounds difficult.W: _. You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster youll be.M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.A. But how do I deal with the words I dont understand?B. I hope I can.C. Im having trouble learning English.D. I failed my math test.E. Well, be patient. It takes time.F. Whats your problem?G. But Im a very slow reader.六、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共3题；共15分)7. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。（C）This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. _They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world._Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. _Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities._The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批 评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. _In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”A. Family life, too, was different.B. But I have to say that I like it very much.C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.D. School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder.E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries cultures.F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.8. （5分）任务型阅读It was a little dark（黑） outside yesterday. When I was having dinner, _ .It was a child. He said he found a phone on the football field（场）.He found the number in the phone and called. Soon, _.I asked the child to stay there. When I arrived, I saw a group of five children, aged about 7 to 9. _ .They told me how they found the phone. They also told me that some bigger children tried（试图） to take it, but they didnt give it to them.I was moved（感动） by their kindness（好意）.When I saw a shop nearby（附近的）, _ and asked them to buy something to eat. They looked surprised. And then they said “thank you” happily.They were so cute. There were another three dollars in my pocket（口袋）.I said to them, “OK, three more dollars. _ .”“Oh, no!” they said. “Thank you, sir. We have enough.” When I left, they were still excited to talk about what to buy.从方框中选择恰当的句子填空，使短文意思完整：A. I gave each of them one dollarB. the telephone rangC. You can share（分享）themD. They came running over to meet meE. I knew it was my sons9. （5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据短文内容写出图中建筑物的名称。You are in the park. There is a big shop next to the park. There is a school near here. Its on the left side of the street. Between the school and the bank there is a hotel. A hospital is near the bank. Walk down Queen Street, and you will see a theatre on the First Street._七、 完成句子 (共5题；共21分)10. （6分）根据所给中文完成句子。（1）Mike曾经是个尖子生，但是自从沉迷于电脑游