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上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十五)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 We all know that Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧) is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn 1 , you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember 2you learn. Also we can say the more you know something,3you can do it, No matter(无论) what we do, those words are very 4to us.We can take English study 5an example, If we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again 6we can remember them. Sometimes twill 7a lot of time for us to? remember, but once we remember, we can use them freely. If we8our best, we will do it very well. When you take an English exam and 9some meanings and usages(用法) you dont remember, how will you feel 10that time? You must feel sorry. So English study means that you 11practice more and more.We can look at 12example in learning. When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it 13L well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also 14some stories from what we have heard, So in our study and life, we should keep the sentence Practice makes perfect. in our 15 , In this way, we can study well and live a better life.(1)A . nothing new B . anything new C . something new D . something easy (2)A . what B . how C . when D . why (3)A . better B . the better C . the best D . best (4)A . useless B . bad C . difficult D . useful (5)A . as B . like C . with D . without (6)A . after B . if C . when D . until (7)A . spend B . take C . cost D . pay (8)A . trying B . tried C . try D . will try (9)A . meet B . look C . see D . watch (10)A . on B . at C . in D . for (11)A . must B . need C . can D . may (12)A . other B . another C . others D . the others (13)A . very B . too C . so D . such (14)A . build up B . make up C . cut up D . turn up (15)A . hand B . eye C . head D . mind 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空 Mr Green is a teacher. His only 1, Bill, is a student. He is twelve years old. The child likes 2kites. Besides flying kites, he also likes playing some 3games. One Thursday afternoon, Bill flies kites with his friends after school. But Bills kite is in the tree and he 4get it. Bill and his friends dont know 5. They worry very much and Bill goes to 6his father for help. His father wants 7the kite down from the tree, 8he cant do it because the tree is too high. So Bill asks him to make a new kite for him. His father makes a new kite. 9the boy gets the new kite, he is very happy. He thanks his father for the 10and goes out to play with his friends.(1)A . daughter B . son C . sister D . brother (2)A . making B . flying C . make D . fly (3)A . another B . the other C . other D . others (4)A . can B . cant C . dont D . do not (5)A . how do B . how to do C . what do D . what to do (6)A . answer B . tell C . ask D . bring (7)A . get B . to get C . getting D . gets (8)A . and B . but C . so D . or (9)A . When B . Although C . If D . While (10)A . kite B . friend C . tree D . game 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.Whats the matter? I went to a party last night, so II feel so tired these days. I think youd betterOf course, she never stops talking. She is one of the mostYou can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其) spoken English.(1)This passage tells us mainly about _. A . the importance of guessing in learning a foreign languageB . how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC . some examples of right guessingD . how important it is to guess all the time(2)From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE is _. A . so I didnt have a good time.B . so I went to bed very late.C . So I felt unhappy.D . so I got up very early.(3)Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE is _. A . I think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.B . I think youd better have something to drink.C . I think youd better get some help from your friends.D . I think youd better be more careful.(4)Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE is _. A . she is one of the most famous film stars.B . she is one of the most beautiful women.C . she is one of the most famous speakers.D . She is one of the most talkative women.(5)From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _ in learning a foreign language. A . the only wayB . more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC . more important than any other wayD . more important in written English than in spoken English4. (10分)阅读理解 A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a childs development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class? I have a usual big worry-her new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I cant wait to see how things are going on.Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries.This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. Its hard not to like her. Here are the changes in my daughter.She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.Shes happy. She enjoys school and schoolwork and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.Shes responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.Her diary is full of praise. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative (负面的) reports. One time, she poured water in a childs lunchbox. Another time she threw another kids textbook in the toilet. Now she begins to share her snacks with those who do not have anything. Shes always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teachers chair and desk.She does well in school. Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finishes both the classwork and homework at school.(1)What is the big worry of Tashas parent every year? A . Who will be Tashas class teacher.B . Which class Tasha will be in.C . How Tasha goes to school in the morning.D . What Miss Purity looks like.(2)What did Tasha do when she didnt like her class teacher? A . She had a fight with her mother in the morning.B . She didnt want to go to school.C . She missed a lot of classes.D . She refused to do classwork and homework.(3)Which of the following is NOT true about Tashas past? A . She couldnt finish her classwork at school.B . She often forgot things at school.C . She didnt get on well with her classmates.D . She was careless and silent.(4)What is NOT mentioned about the changes in Tasha? A . Her progress with Miss Purity.B . Her hobbies.C . Her living habit.D . Her behavior at school.5. (10分)阅读理解 Lion was the King of the Jungle(灌木丛). One day, Giraffe told Lion, Rabbit says he is the new King of the Jungle. What? Lion was very angry. He went to meet Rabbit. The other animals followed him to see what he would do. Rabbit, said Lion, Why do you say that you are the new King of the Jungle? Oh, but its true, said Rabbit. Im faster and cleverer than you. We can have a competition(竞赛).All right, said Lion.Rabbit took Lion to a deep ravine (深谷). He said, If I fly down to the ravine faster than you, I am faster and cleverer than you. So I go, or you will go first? Of course I will go first, said Lion, I am the King of the Jungle! He then threw himself into the deep ravine. Rabbit smiled and said to the other animals. I am your new king now. I am faster and cleverer than Lion. The other animals didnt understand.Lion was stupid! Anyone will die after jumping into the ravine!(1)_ told Loin that Rabbit was the new King of the Jungle. A . ElephantB . GiraffeC . MonkeyD . Turtle(2)Lion felt _ when he heard the news. A . interestedB . sadC . angryD . excited(3)Rabbit took Lion to _ to have the competition. A . a deep ravineB . a long riverC . a high mountainD . a big house(4)According to the passage, what happened to Lion at last? A . He won the competition.B . He was still the King.C . He died.D . He ran away.(5)What cant we know from the story? A . Lion was stupid.B . Rabbit was clever.C . Rabbit became the King.D . Lion was friendly to other animals.6. (10分)阅读短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join usYouth Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information, call 34789256!LessonsActivitiesMondayFriday: 6:007:30 pmComputer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday: 8:009:00pmBasketball and volleyball playgrounds openMonday & Wednesday: 7:309:30 pmDance lessons for dace-loversMondaySundaySwimming pool openTuesday & Thursday & Friday: 6:307:30pmCooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over ChinaThe 2nd & the last Saturday of every month: 7:009:30 pmConcert time: Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!(1)Rose is free after 7:20 pm. Which lessons can she take? A . Computer lessons.B . Dance lessons.C . Cooking lessons.D . Both computer and cooking lessons(2)If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club? A . Monday and Wednesday.B . Monday and Sunday.C . Saturday and Sunday.D . Monday to Sunday.(3)If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can _ to get the information. A . only go to the clubB . call 34789256C . read the ads above carefullyD . join the club and ask others四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据描述,给每个人选出合理的建议。 _Carry She doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. _Mr. Smith An old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. _Ben He hates hot weather. He feels pleased when he walks on the sand. _Jack A young man. He is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. _Miss Green She has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time.A. Visit Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures 24C-26C, only a little cool by late evening.B. Come to Austria Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20C-25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.C. Acrobatics(杂技) Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.D. Movies at the Museum Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS:3:50 Tel:367899E. International Picnic Are you fed up with(对厌倦) having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? Its delicious and not dear. Just come here.五、 单词拼写 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Im Li Ling, and this is my b_, Li Ming. 9. (1分)I cant stand the soap opera because it is _(毫无意义的). 10. (1分)Our teacher often _(建议) us not to watch TV too much. 11. (1分)It is important for children to learn to express themselves c_. 12. (1分)As a r_ of global warming, summer is getting hotter and hotter. 13. (1分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空一词。 How_ (不幸的)! I had a bad morning today.First of all, I _ (睡过头). By the time I got up, my brother had already been in the _ (浴室). I had to wait. After he got out _(从) the shower, I took a quick shower and got _
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