0601语法(含笔记)

0601 语法题 1 Neon a chemical element b up about one part per 65000 in Earth s atmosphere is a colourless odourless gas A makes B that makes C and makes D of which makes 2 From photography s infancy b of landscape views by camera began to support handmade depictions in watercolour pencil or ink A when the capturing B the capturing C was capturing D the capturing was D 3 The stethoscope transmits and amplifies sounds from localized areas of the body thus making them to hear and identify A easier than B as easy as C easies so that D easier 4 Uncertainty differs from risk in that 1 basis for estimating the probability of each potential condition occurring A there is no B although no C there is not D it is not 5 2 about 10 to 20 feet tall and are sparely covered with foliage A Growing lemon trees B Lemon trees grow C Lemon trees that grow D The growth of lemon trees to 6 A sonic boom is a very loud noise that occurs when an aircraft passes through the sound barrier 1 travels faster than the speed of sound A and B so C whether D as C7 The production and sale of cosmetics in the U S was virtually unregulated the food drug and cosmetic art of 1938 A and until the pass of B and until passing C until the passage of D until passed 8 In the late 1860 s taxes were changed in the southern US to require payment from plantation owners 3 just from landless individuals A despite B whereas C rather than D other than 9 2 to vapour without passing through the liquid phase is called sublimation A a solid converts B the conversion of a solid C when a solid is converting D a solid whose conversion 10 Not only 4 the centre of French language and culture in North America it is the A considering Quebec B where Quebec is considered C Quebec is considered D Is Quebec considered 11 M leads the US 1 of wood products potatoes sardine and blueberries A in the production B the production C when the production D in which the production C12 About 25000 years ago some of North America s early settles walked across the land between Siberia and Alaska A that then is existed B existed then C that then existed D and then existing A13 Gw was the first Black woman the Pulitzer Price of poetry A to win B which she won C won D was to win 14 3 was the most important economic activity in the US until about 1800 A Agriculture which B If agriculture C Agriculture D There was agriculture 15 Eva G direct 1 in Huntington New York from 1962 to 1978 A the Heck Museum B the Heck Museum was C how the Heck Museum D and the Heck Museum 16 Children use grammatically correct sentences by the age of three and produces some highly complex construction by the time they are five 17 Most of the cultivated flowers vegetables fruits grains and grasses in the US today along with the 70 percentage of the weeds original came from abroad 18 A large amount of fat is normally deposited in the liver in which it may oxidized to release energy 19 In 1989 with the publish of the first volume of Little Woman L M A became a celebrated writer 20 When rocks are picked up by moving water they are gradually reduced size by the breaking away of the edges and corners 21 Although some details about the atmospheres of the other planets and their satellites are known but a complete description is available only for Earth s atmosphere 22 Caspar W s glassworks the first successful glass factory in North America primarily produced bottles and another utilitarian objects is green brown and an odd shade of terra cotta 23 Until 1985 the amount output of automobiles in the US exceeded that the rest of the world combined 24 Found in large herds usually near water the impala is noted for its graceful movement and its able to jump 25 Several years after writing the first textbook of psychology ever published it in the US John turned his attention to educational reform 26 Table salt occur as a cube shaped crystal that depending of its purity may be colourless transparent or translucent 27 The outmost layer of the sun s atmosphere the corona is visibly as a pinkish halo of light during a total eclipse 28 Shirley the first African American female member of the US unsuccessfully sought the Democratic nominate for president in 1972 29 A queen termite lays 440 million of eggs an average of one per second for 14 years 30 The influence of gravity in everyday life is so pervasive that we often take for granted 31 Any state by its own constitutional or legislative action may eliminate consolidate or otherwise modification countries and their government 32 Tornadoes which are frequent seen over the Great Plains of the US in spring and early summer resemble a dark funnel extending from cloud base to ground 33 The sun is one of billions of stars are scattered throughout the universe 34 The average surface temperature of the Earth has been risen by approximately one degree over the last century 35 Monarch butterflies gather in flocks in late summer and fall and then migrate southern 36 Madder plants which comprise a very large family of mostly tropical trees shrubs and herbal include coffee and gardenia 37 Wild birds and their eggs have been at least incidental sources of food for humans since prehistoric times and they still are in most of societies 38 In 1974 US president R M was charged with obstructing justice abusing his constitutional authoritative and failing to obey subpoenas demanding he appear in court 39 The US D of A works to provide both reasonable incomes for farmers or fair prices for consumers 40 Thomas invented the record player in 1877 while engaged research on the telegraph at his laboratory in New Jersey 语法笔记 1 Neon a chemical element is a colourless odourless gas 空格处明显为 a chemical element 的修饰定语 使之充当同位语成分 选 B 2 of landscape views by camera began to support bagan 是谓语 后面是宾语 缺主语 注意 views 在这里可不是动词 而是名词 of 前面只有 是名词才能构成主语 选 B 3 很好排除 make sth easier to do sth 选 D 4 in that 后面是一个完整的从句 根据句意选用 there be 句型 选 A 5 句子结构 主语 谓语 and 谓语 选 B 6 when 后面是一个完整的句子 主语 谓语 谓语 看上一题 选 A 7 根据句子形式排除 A B 的 and until 在根据 until 后面是名词形式排除 D 选 C 8 from from 格式 plantation owner 和 landless individual 对比 所以选 C 9 根据后面的 is called sublimation 可以看出 前面的部分是名词形式 A 项出 现了 converts 谓语 排除 C 是从句形式 排除 D 项中的 whose 后应该是一 个完整的句子 而不应该是名词形式 排除 选 B 10 not only 放在句首要倒装 做过 n 遍了 位于前置 选 D 11 容易排除 B 项两名词在一起 C D 项 when 和 where 的后面应该是完整的 句子才对 选 A 12 很容易分析出来 land 后面需要修饰语 A 项 is existed 错 D 项不能是 and 否则后面为名词结构 前面为动词结构 不平行 而且句意不通 注意很容易错选 B 注意 land existed then 和 land that existed then 是两码事 前面的实际上是被动说法 即 land that is existed then 不对 选 C 13 the st 什么什么 to do sth 1 秒钟解决 选 A 14 简单 A was B 选 C 15 简单 主语 谓语 缺宾语 选 A 16 produces produce 前面主语是 children 17 original originally 见过形容词修饰动词吗 18 oxidized be oxidized 被动态的 be 动词掉了 19 publish publication 动词和名词混淆 老考点 20 reduced size reduced in size 之前考过类似的 在体积 方面 变小 21 Although some some 老考点 后面有 but 22 another other 老考点 后面的 objects 是复数 要用 other 23 that the that of the exceed 直接接宾语 不要从句 注意 combined 是 world 后置定语 表示美国比别国加起来还多 鄙视 之前我改正的答案是错 误的 比较的对象应该是 amount 才对 因此不应该是 the 而应该加上 that of the 特别感谢 masgarrd 提出 24 able ability 老考点 形容词和名词混淆 25 published it published published in the US 作后置定语 26 of on 老考点 depend on 这个都不知道说什么好了 27 visably visable 副词和形容词混淆 28 nominate nomination 动词和名词混淆 29 of eggs eggs 数词直接修饰 eggs 这里很容易看成 millions of eggs 这 样是要加 of 的 可是如果不是表示很多 而是表示确数的话 不要 of 比如 10 million dollars 不是 10 millions dol