在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析5.doc

在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析581. Under no circumstances _ other countries. A. we should invade B. should we invadeC. we invade D. should we not invade 82. Hardly _ the meeting room when the meeting began. A. had I enteredB. I entered C. did I enterD. have I entered 83. _ had been expected, he opposed to the plan. A. Which B. As C. WhatD. That 84. _ you have been in this school for some time, please tell me what you think of it. A. Now that B. That C. BecauseD. That now 85. _ the boys demands are met soon he will cry. A. LestB. Unless C. In case D. As long as 86. He is _ hard-working. Thats why he failed in the test. A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. not all 87. Dont worry about your sons illness. What he really needs is _ a few days rest. A. nothing but B. thing butC. anything but D. everything but 88. _ that many of the big trees were damaged. A. The storm was such severe B. So severe was the storm C. So the storm was severe D. Such was the storm severe 89. Neither Bill nor his parents _ at home. A. isB. are C. hasD. was 90. Not only you but also I _ mistaken. A. are B. wereC. haveD. am81. 答案：B 解析：under no circumstances 作“决不”解。82. 答案：A解析：hardlywhen 为一个固定搭配，主句一般用过去完成式，并要求部分倒装。因此，A 为正确选择。83. 答案：B 解析：根据内容推断，逗号前应为一个定语从句，且从句的先行词为后面的整个句子。在这种情况下，一般用which 或as 引导定语从句，因此可以排除C 和D。which 引导定语从句修饰整个句子时，一般不可置于句首。据此，可将A 排除。正确选择为B。84. 答案：A 解析：题意为：既然你在这个学校有段时间了，请告诉我你觉得这个学校怎么样。85. 答案：B 解析：显然，本题为一个主从复句。主句为he will cry ，空当处缺少一个关联词。unless 引导一个条件状语从句。题意为：除非这个小男孩的要求很快得到满足，否则他就会哭。86. 答案：B 解析：注意前两项选择的意思区别：nothing but = 仅仅是；anything but = 一点也不。C 项选择如果是not at all 也算对。题意为：他一点都不努力。他测试不及格的原因就在于此。87. 答案：A 解析：根据题中一句内容推知，空当处不应填入具有否定意义的词，因此，可将C 排除。B 和D 都不合题意。A 为正确选择。nothing but 作“只、仅仅”解，相当于only。88. 答案：B 解析：两个选择中都有so，空当后又出现that ，因此可推知，句中包括sothat 的结构。在so that 结构中，so 作为程度副词，如放在句首，句子要部分倒装，B 正好符合条件，因此B 为正确选择。C 没倒装，可排除；A、D 语法不通，也可排除。题意：暴风雨如此猛烈，许多大树都被损坏了。89. 答案：B 解析：neither nor 连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词一般与靠它较近的一个成分取得一致。即采用就近一致原则。此题中，谓语动词应与parents 取得一致，因此，A、C 和D 可同时排除，得出正确选择B。90. 答案：D 解析：not only but also 连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的性数采用就近一致原则，据此A、B、C 均可排除，得出正确选择D。 更多十月在职的历年真题模拟试题请查看新阳光教育网站上/！2012年工程硕士模拟题2012年公共管理硕士模拟试题2012年在职英语模拟试题2012年教育硕士模拟试题2012年法律硕士模拟试题2012年公共卫生硕士模拟题91. Politics _ the art or science of government. A. is B. areC. be D. being92. My friend was very unhappy for not _ to the concert. A. to be invited B. have been invited C. to have been invited D. inviting 93. The noise was caused by a dog _ a cat through the garden. A. chasing B. fightingC. running D. following 94. I must get up earlier tomorrow morning _ late again. A. not to be B. not beingC. so as not to be D. for not being 95. Because of her peculiar characteristics, she has a lot of difficulty _ friends with her classmates. A. to make B. makingC. of makingD. for her to make 96. I consider _ more knowledge than his brother of biology. A. him having B. him to have had C. him to haveD. his having had 97. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _. A. take B. taking C. to takeD. taken 98. The stars are _ when there is no moon. A. brightest B. the brightestC. more brighterD. much brighter 99. The experts feel that there would be fewer problems underground than _ in case of an earthquake. A. on the surface B. surfaceC. the surfaceD. that on the surface 100. The observation deck at the World Trade Center _ in New York. A. was highest than any other oneB. was higher than any other one C. was highest that any other oneD. was higher that any other one91. 答案：A 解析：某些学科名称，虽然形式上是复数的，但谓语动词仍用单数，据此，可将B 排除。C 和D 语法上不通。A 为正确选择。92. 答案：C 解析：不定式被动语态否定式表达方式。由于主句是过去时态，音乐会已经开过，所以应该选择C。93. 答案：A 解析：现在分词短语表示伴随状况。本题的其他选项意思有误。94. 答案：C 解析：不定式用作目的状语。95. 答案：B 解析：have difficulty (in) + 动词 + -ing 是习惯用法，故选项A、C、D 均可排除。96. 答案：C 解析：consider + n. + 动词不定式是consider 一词的用法之一。consider 一词的另一句型为consider + 动词 + -ing 。全句的意思为：我认为他比他的兄弟具有更多的有关生物学方面的知识。97. 答案：D 解析：have something done 是固定词组。本句意思是someone will take your temperature 。98. 答案：D 解析：一般最高级需要有一个表示范围的短语予以限定，本题应是一个含有比较级的句子，故选项A 和B 可以排除。选项C 中more 和brighter 重叠，所以也可以排除。99. 答案：A 解析：在题中，两个相比对象为problems underground 和problems on the surface 所以选项A 为正确答案，A 项中的problems 被省略。选项B 和C 都无法修饰problems ，故可以排除。选项D 中的that 为指示代词，替代problems ，但由于两者的数不统一，故也可以排除。100. 答案：B 解析：本题的A、C 和D 选项都不对，其中选项A 中最高级