新人教版七年级英语下册Unit2 What time do you go to school导学案综合练习一

Unit 2 What time do you go to school 一 英汉互译 时间 shower 通常 工作 小时 刷 刷子 牙 after 听 do homework wish 星期六 what time 回家 起床 到达 上床睡觉 brush one s teeth 淋浴 洗澡 二 重点句子讲解二 重点句子讲解 1 What time do you usually get up Rick I usually get up at five o clock 瑞克 你通常几点起床 我通常在五点起床 点拨点拨 这是询问什么时间做某事的常用句型 它是由特殊疑问词 what time 助动词 do does 主语 谓语动词 原形 其他 构成 它经常用来询问 的时间 具体 抽象 例如 我通常在 12 点吃午饭 短语 what time 的意思是 它和 when 是同义词 都是对 进行提问 但 what time 所问的时间范围比较 大 小 一般用来提问比较精确的时间 回答的时候一般用具体到几点 而 when 所问的时间范围比较 大 小 回答的时候可以用几点钟 也可以是上午或者下午 甚至是哪一天 哪一年 考例 does your father go to work every day He goes to work at half past six A How B What C What time D How time 2 What time is it now It s about six fourteen 现在几点了 大约六点十四分 点拨点拨 这是询问时间的常用句型 它的意思是 询问时间还可以用 考例 What time is it now It s about A two second B third fifteen C five half D four twelve 3 I usually get up at five o clock 我通常五点起床 点拨点拨 介词 at 意为 在 既可以用来表示时间 有可以用来表示方位 拓展拓展 介词介词 in on at 的区别的区别 考例 What time do you usually go to bed nine o clock A At B On C In 4 What a funny time to have breakfast 吃早饭的时间是多么有趣呀 点拨点拨 1 这是一个感叹句 是由 what 冠词 形容词 名词 主语 谓语 其他 构成的感叹句 what 在本句子 的意思是 多么的 经常用在感叹句中 特殊疑问词 how 也引导感叹句 但是它的句型是 How 形容词 主语 谓语 其他 how 的后面只能用形容 词或者副词 不能用名词 点拨点拨 2 1 funny 形容词 意为 有趣的 可笑的 滑稽的 奇怪的 意为 有趣 时 相当于 interesting 2 fun 是 funny 的名词形式 意为 乐趣 娱乐 嬉戏 有趣的事 常用于词组 have a fun 玩得开心 考例 fine weather it is today A What a B How a C What D How 5 To get to work he takes the No 17 bus to a hotel 为了上班 他乘坐第 17 路公共汽车到旅馆 点拨点拨 1 句子中的 to get to work 是动词不定式短语 在本句子中作目的状语 动词不定式作目的状语经常放在句 子的后面 如果放在句子的前面用逗号隔开 点拨点拨 2 第几路公共汽车的表达方式 点拨点拨 3 1 work 不及物动词 意为 第三人称单数是 worker 是名词 意为 复数是 2 work 名词 意为 是不可数名词 但表示一份工作可以用 常用于以下词组 失业 下岗 下班后 去上班 3 work 名词 意为 著作 作品 是可数名词 复数为 考例 1 bus should I take if I want to go to the cinema No 15 bus A Which B How C How many D Where 考例 2 her mother happy she always gets good marks in the exams A to make B To make C Made D Makes 6 Can you think what his job is 你能猜测到他是做什么工作的吗 点拨点拨 本句子是含有宾语从句的复合句 宾语从句通常用陈述语序 考例 Our teacher told us that the earth around the sun A went B goes C going D was going 7 I usually do my homework at around six thirty in the evening 我通常在晚上六点半左右做家庭作业 点拨点拨 1 do one s homework 的意思是 短语中的 one s 可以用名词所有格或者物主代词 点拨点拨 2 around 在此处作副词 相当于 about 意思是 大约 考例 1 Mike his homework in the evening A Do Do B Do does C Does do D Does 考例 2 I usually get up six o clock every day A on B in C around 8 School starts at nine o clock 学校九点开始上课 点拨点拨 动词 start 的意思是 开始 动词 begin 也是开始的意思 动词 start 的后面可以用动名词作宾语 也可以用 动词不定式作宾语 注意 注意 start 可以是不及物动词 后面可以不跟宾语 考例 They start English at seven in the morning A read B reads C reading D learns 9 Thanks for your letter 谢谢你的来信 点拨点拨 动词短语 Thanks for 的意思是 它相当于 Thank you for 介词 for 的后面可以用名词作宾语 也可以用动名词形式作宾语 考例 Thank you very much for me to your birthday party A ask B to ask C invite D inviting 10 Please tell me about your morning 请写信告诉我你早晨的情况 点拨点拨 about 为介词 后常接名词 表示涉及的内容 即有关的人或物 意思是 关于 考例 Please tell me something your new teacher A in B for C about D on 三 语法点拨 时刻表达法和感叹句的用法三 语法点拨 时刻表达法和感叹句的用法 一 一 时刻表达法 时刻表达法 1 如何询问时间如何询问时间 英语询问时间可以用 What time is it 也可以用 What s the time now 还可以用 Do you know the time 等句型 回答的时候用 It s 数字 如果是整点可以用 o clock 也可以省略 2 如何表达时间如何表达时间 1 如果时间在整点可以用整点数 o clock 这种形式表达 有时候可以不用 o clock 例如 It s six o clock now 现在是六点了 2 如果是几点几分 分钟不超过半个小时 包括半小时 可以直接用数字表示 例如 6 11 也可以用介词 past 表示 past 的前面是分钟 past 的后面是钟点数 表示几点过了几分的意思 例如 6 11 如果是 15 分钟可以用 a quarter 例如 7 15 如果是 30 分钟可以用 half 例如 6 30 3 如果是几点几分 分钟超过半小时 可以用介词 to to 的前面是分钟 是差几分到下一点的分钟数字 to 的 后面是下一个点的数字 例如 6 58 二 感叹句的用法 二 感叹句的用法 感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊讶 喜悦 气愤等情绪 1 由由 what 引导的感叹句引导的感叹句 What 的意思是 多么 what 修饰名词 名词的前面可以用形容词修饰 如果是可数名词的单数形式 还要有冠 词 a an 如果是不可数名词直接是 what 形容词 名词 2 由由 how 引导的感叹句引导的感叹句 How 也可以引导感叹句 how 的后面用形容词 副词或者动词 它的句型是 How 形容词 副词 主语 谓语 巩固练习巩固练习 一 单项选择 1 We got to school at ten to ten so we were late for ten minutes 选择正确的时间表达 A 10 10 B 10 50 C 9 50 D 9 10 2 delicious 美味可口的 the food is A How B How a C What D What a 3 nice holiday we had yesterday A What B How C What a D How a 4 kind girl Nancy is Yes she is always ready to help others 2011 贵州安顺 A What B What a C How D How a 5 Look at skirt I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day isn t it nice Oh what nice present A a a B a the C the a D a 不填 2011 湖北黄石 二 用英文表达时间或者根据英文写出时间 1 1 05 2 2 30 3 4 00 4 3 15 5 eight fifty 6 three forty 四 综合能力测验四 综合能力测验 用适当的词填空 补全下面的短文 用适当的词填空 补全下面的短文 I usually 1 起床 at six o clock I have milk and bread for breakfast After breakfast I 2 洗澡 and then I 3 上学 by bus I get to school at a quarter to eight I have five classes in the morning And then I have lunch at twelve o clock In the afternoon I have two classes I 4 回家 at half past four I get home at 5 00 I 5 吃晚饭 at about 6 00 After dinner I 6 做作业 I 7 睡觉 at 8 00 My life is busy but not exciting 根据句意 首字母或汉语提示 写出正确的单词 根据句意 首字母或汉语提示 写出正确的单词 1 Today I want to t a shower 2 Sally finds a new job and she goes to w at seven o clock every day 3 I usually go to school at a q past seven 4 The soup t delicious 5 Please help the children to get d I m too busy now 6 They often do morning e at school 7 You can find a good j if 如果 you study hard now 8 The police saved two people s l in the accident 根据句意 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1 My mother often watch TV at 7 00 every evening 2 What time do you want have your lunch 3 What time does your sister go home every day 4 Please come in and have a cup of tea with we 5 My little brother not do his homework at six in the evening 6 Please brush your tooth after you get up 7 Many students have a lot of homework to do every day III 句型转换 句型转换 1 He gets home at five in the afternoon 就划线部分提问 he home in the afternoon 2 My friend goes to bed at 9 00 改为一般疑问句 your friend to bed at 9 00 3 She goes to work by bus 对划线部分提问 she to work 4 I like taking a shower because it s relaxing 就划线部分提问 you like taking a shower 5 They eat lunch at school on weekdays 就划线部分提问 they eat lunch on weekdays 6 我们该去上学了 It s time us school 7 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处 Early to bed early to rise It s our health 8 杰克通常在晚上 10 点左右睡觉 Jack usually ten at night 9 她真是个好笑的人 What a she is 10 谢谢你的来信 you your IV 单项选择 单项选择 1 My brother often English on the radio A hears B listens C listen to D listens to 2 It s six o clock in the morning It s time A get up B for get up C to get up D of getting up 3 Do you know the Yes it s 10 30 A age B time C number D address 4 What do you usually do Sunday morning A to B at C on D in 5 Do you like a bus to school A takes B taking C take D by 6 My brother often goes to school after breakfast A the B the the C the D 7 Do you have a Yes I at a food shop A job work B work work C work job D job job 8 It s time class A to B for C of D with 9 What time do you usually go to bed nine o clock A At B On C In D of 10 Thank you very much for me to your birthday party A ask B to ask C invite D inviting V 阅读理解 阅读理解 A Jenny gets up early in the morning She has her breakfast and goes to school She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus She gets to school at about half past seven Jenny is never late for school She likes school and works hard Classes begin at 8 00 She has six classes every day Jenny is good at all her lessons and she likes English best Usually Jenny has lunch at school She goes home at five in the afternoon Sometimes she helps her friends with their lessons After supper she usually watches TV news Then she does her homework She goes to bed at about 9 30 Jenny is a good girl 1 Where does Jenny have her breakfast A She has her breakfast at home B She has her breakfast at school C She has her breakfast at school D She has her breakfast on the bus 2 How does Jenny do at her lessons A She doesn t like going to school B She can t do her lessons C She does very well in her lessons D She doesn t know her lessons at all 3 How many hours is Jenny at school A She is at school for seven hours B She is at school for seven and a half hours C She is at school for eight hours D She is at school for nine and a half hour 4 What does Jenny sometimes do after school A She has supper with her classmates at school B She helps her friends with their lessons C She does some shopping for her mother D She goes home with her friends 5 What does Jenny do after supper A She watches TV and then goes to bed B she watches TV and does some housework C She watches TV and does her homework D She reads her English and does some sports B In England children start 开始 school at five years old This is called primary school There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class The children have one teacher When children are 11 years old they go to the next 下一个