九年级英语冀教版下Unit3复习要点

1 九年级 下 九年级 下 Unit3Unit3 复习要点复习要点 WordsWords Structures Structures andand ExpressionsExpressions 1 confuse 形容词 confused confused 2 mistake 过去时过去分词 mistook mistaken 3 polite 副词 反义词 politely impolite rude 4 act 名词 acter actress action 5 say 词 saying 6 culture 形容词 curtural 7 greet 名词 greeting 8 tradition 形容词 traditional 9 bargain 名词 bargaining10 prevent 名词 prrvention 11 formal 反义词 informal 12 sir 对应词 madam13 make a mistake 14 as soon as 16 praise for 17 face to face 19 at the end of 20 given name 21 family name 22 depend on 23 eat up 24 again and again 25 have trouble with 26 in good Chinese tradition Language Language Points Points 1 be different from 与 不同 2 pass sth to sb pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 3 buy sth from 从 买某物 4 pay for 付 钱买某物 5 at the table 就餐 用餐 6 introduce sb to sb else 把某人介绍给别人 7 some more food 又一些食物 8 keep doing sth 不断地做某事 keep on doing sth 反复地做某事 9 look up 抬起头 10 look around 11 环顾四 周 a mistake or two 一两处错误 12 someone else what else where else else 修饰不定代词 或疑问词要后置 13 call sb up call sb ring sb up ring sb give sb a call ring 给某人 打电话 14 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 eg It s time for class please stop talking We are all tired Let s stop to have a rest 15 a picture of my father 我父亲本人的照片 a picture of my father s 指照片归我父亲所有 但照片 上可能是我父亲本人 也许不是 Functions Functions 1 Apologies 道歉 A sorry I m sorry Ecuse me please I beg your parden I m sorry for losing your book I m sorry to interrupt you I m sorry that I m late B That s OK It s all right Never mind It doesn t matter It s nothing Forget it 2 Similarities and differences 相似和差别 This picture is the same as that one on the wall Lucy is like her mother Tom looks like his father My picture is different from your There are five differences between the two pictures Key Key Sentences Sentences 1 Have you ever paid too much for something 2 They are walking along down the street 3 I felt confused to hear the news 4 He made a lot of mistakes 5 Buying things in China is confusing 6 Table manners in China and Canada are quite different 7 Putting food on the guests plates is polite 8 Its rude to talk when you have food in your mouth 9 Don t talk with your mouth full 10 She pointed to the chair beside Wu Yang s grandmother 11 The boy ate up all the food on the plate 12 We shake hands in greeting 13 Can you teach me how to spell the word 14 In western countries people usually have 3 names two given names and one family name 15 When people need to be normal they say Mr Miss Ms or Mrs with the person s family name 16 In Chinese names the family names comes first but in English names it comes last 17 What you do is more important than wtat you say 18 In China it is polite to try all food on the table 19 To have Australian guests will be exciting 20 He who laughs last laughs best 21 The early bird gets the worm 22 Actions speak louder than words 23 Money can t buy happiness 24 Good things come in small packages 25 Many hands make ligt work 26 It s not whether you win or lose It s how you play 2 the game 27 A good book is the best of friends the same today and forever 一本好书 相伴一生 28 Barking dogs seldom bite 爱叫的狗不咬人 29 A friend is easier lost than found 得朋友难 失朋友易 30 Fools learn nothing from wise men but wise men learn much from fools 愚者不学无 术 智者不耻下问 Grammar Grammar focus Pastfocus Past FutureFuture Tense Tense 过去将来时过去将来时 1 定义 过去将来时表示在过去某个时间看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态 该时态主要用于宾语从句和 间接引语中 主句的谓语用过去时 常用的动词有 said asked thought knew told 等 eg He said that he would tell me about it I didn t know whether he would come or not They decided they were going to buy a new house I thought it was going to rain 2 构成 肯定句 主语 would should was were going to 动词原形 其他 否定句 主语 wouldn t shouldn t wasn t weren t going to 动词原形 其他 它的构成只是把一般将来时中的 will 和 be going to 中的 be 动词变为过去时 would 和 was were eg Meimei said she wouldn t go to the park if it rained the next Sunday Would you meet them at the airport when they got there We didn t know whether she was going to speak at the meeting He said he would go to Beijing next year He said he wouldn t go to Beijing next year 3 和一般将来时类似 等表示位置移动的动词常用过去进行时表示一个当时按计划或安排近期将要发生的 动作 eg My friend didn t say when she was coming again next time Jim told me he was going for a holiday He said the train was leaving at six the next morning 4 在时间或条件状语从句中常用一般过去时代替过去将来时 eg They said they were going to Hainan Island if it didn t rain When they came here I would tell them how to do it 5 一般将来时和过去将来时的其他表示方法 a be going to do 表示 过去 打算做某事 常用于口 语中 eg I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow 一般将来时 eg I thought it was going to rain 过去将来时 b be to do 表示 过去 近期的正式安排 eg The president is to visit China next year 一般将来时 eg They said they were to finish the work in three days 过去将来时 c be about to do 表示 过去 瞬时要发生的事情 含 正要 即将 之意 eg We are about to leave when he comes 一般将来时 eg We were about to leave when it began to rain 过去将来时 d 有些动词象 come leave 也可用现在 过去 进行时来表示将来的动作 eg The bus is coming 一般将来时 eg He said the bus was coming 过去将来时 Grammar Exercises 用所给动词的正确时态填空 划出时间状语 1 He back in three minutes come 2 He said he back in three minutes come 3 Tom a film tomorrow see 4 Tom said he a film tomorrow see 5 My mother me a book next week buy 6 My mother told me she me a book next week buy 7 I to the classroom in two minutes clean 8 She said she to the classroom in two minutes clean 9 My uncle for Beijing next year leave 10 My uncle told me he for Beijing next year leave Written Work 请根据以下提示以 Different eating habits in China and Canada 为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文 提示 1 Eating tools 2 Main food 3 Table manners One possible version DifferentDifferent eatingeating habitshabits inin ChinaChina