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Simple Present Tense 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态 也用于也用于 表达一件客观事实 表达一件客观事实 标志词 标志词 频率副词 频率副词 every day week month 三单原则 三单原则 一般现在时遵循三单原则 即 当主语是一般现在时遵循三单原则 即 当主语是 时 时 动词需加动词需加 基本结构 基本结构 主语主语 be 其他其他 非三单主语非三单主语 动词原形动词原形 其他其他 三单主语三单主语 动词动词 s es 其他其他 三单主语包括 三个三单主语包括 三个 ta 对一个人的称呼 对一个人的称呼 例如 我的父亲例如 我的父亲 你的姐姐你的姐姐 单个人名 单个人名 例如 例如 Mike Tom 写出下列动词的三单形式 写出下列动词的三单形式 play look sit listen write like break make study try fly fry stay carry pay say do go watch wash pass relax fix fish have 总结 总结 一般情况下 一般情况下 以以 o sh ch x s 结尾的结尾的 以辅音字母以辅音字母 y 结尾的结尾的 区分元音字母 区分元音字母 y 结尾的 结尾的 特例 特例 have Practice Fill the blanks with the correct form of the word 1 He often have dinner at home 2 We not watch TV on Monday 3 Nick not go to the zoo on Sunday 4 they like the World Cup 5 What they often do on Saturdays 6 your parents read newspapers every day 7 There be some water in the bottle 8 My aunt look after her baby carefully 9 The child often watch TV in the evening 10 Mike s sister cook nice food I like eating it very much 11 do your brother watch TV in the evening No he not 12 My father often ride a bike to work 13 Tony and Mike often play basketball together 14 He go to the library every Sunday 15 Daming s mom like reading very much 16 My classmates are very friendly we often help each other 句型转换 句型转换 有有 be 动词的变化动词的变化 be 动词 动词 无无 be 动词的借助于助动词动词的借助于助动词 或或 人称的变换 人称的变换 第一人称改为第一人称改为 助动词 照妖镜 后面动词现原形助动词 照妖镜 后面动词现原形 例如 1 We are at home now 否定句 一般疑问句及否定回答 2 I study in the United States 否定句 一般疑问句及否定回答 3 Mike works at a small factory 否定句 一般疑问句及否定回答 4 I usually do my homework after dinner 区分助动词 do 与实意动词 do 否定句 一般疑问句及否定回答 Practice 1 Betty likes history and English 改为否定句 Betty history English 2 I drink some milk every day 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答 you milk every day Yes 3 His father often goes to work by car 对划线部分提问 his father often to work 4 we often go to Maldives for summer vacation 改为一般疑问句并否定回答 5 My brother studies English very well 改为一般疑问句并肯定回答 6 He does his homework in the evening 改为否定句 He his homework in the evening 7 She always has breakfast at home 对划线部分提问 does she always breakfast 8 I d like a glass of milk 改为一般疑问句 you a glass of milk 11 She does the housework every day 改为否定句 She the housework every day 12 I like reading 就划线部分提问 you like 13 Liu Ming cleans the room every week 改为一般疑问句 Liu Ming the room every week 14 He usually goes to school by bike 对划线部分提问 he to school by bike 15 He usually does his homework at home 变否定句 He usually his homework at home Adverbs of frequency 一般现在时常表示 发生的动作或 的动作 一般现在时常常与总是 通常 经常 有时 难得 几乎不 从不 等频度副词连用 表示动作发生的频率 这些频度副词按发生频率 的高低依次为 金字塔金字塔 词汇词汇 Ex 1 Li Ping is for school 李平上学总是迟到 2 Li Ping is for school 李平上学从不迟到 3 My mother and I on Sundays 我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西 4 I with my friends under the big tree 我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天 5 I TV in the evening 我有时晚上看电视 6 The boy is so young that he could it 这个孩子太小了 不可能懂得这件事 7 The boys chocolate and the girls it 男生从不吃巧克力 女生很少吃 另外 每年一次 每周 两次 一天三次 每星期六下午 等 这些时间状语也表示 频率 它们可以和频度副词用在同一个句子中 表达上没有重复 如 We usually go to the cinema four times a month 1 Does Alice often work until 2 a m No she does A nearly B certainly C hardly D always 2 I didn t know you take a bus to school Oh I take a bus but it is snowing today A hardly B never C sometimes D usually 3 Were you often late for school last term Tom No I got to school early every day A Always B Usually C Sometimes D Never 4 How often do you go to a concert ever I m not interested in that at all A Usually B Hardly C Almost 5 John sings so well Has he ever been trained No He learns all by himself He goes to any training class A usually B often C never D even 6 Miss Gao is very popular with her students Yes Her classes are lively and interesting A seldom B never C sometimes D always 7 We are going to have a party next week A sometime B some time C sometimes D some times 8 Sandy is so careful that she makes mistakes in her homework A usually B hardly C often D always 9 Lisa loves reading She in her free time A always sleeps B often reads novels C sometimes sleeps D seldom reads novels 10 She in her bed but it is not good to her eyes A always sleeps B never studies C often studies D seldom sleeps Practice 1 he ever 听音乐听音乐 Yes he always 2 he ever on the phone talk No he never 3 your parents ever you to school send Yes they always 根据提示完成句子 根据提示完成句子 1 you take a nap Sometimes Do

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