英语语法2009年真题和答案

本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 1 页 全国全国 20092009 年年 4 4 月高等教育自学考试月高等教育自学考试 英语语法试题及答案英语语法试题及答案 一 单项选择题 本大题共一 单项选择题 本大题共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 20 分 分 Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letters A B C or D in the brackets 1 Did you hear what she said Well I heard her say something but I So I don t know exactly what she said A would not listen B were not listening C had not listened D shouldn t listen 2 When I got to the top of the mountain the sun A shone B shines C has shone D was shining 3 The building suddenly collapsed while it down A pulled B had been pulled C was being pulled D was pulled 4 Most of my saving in stocks A has been invested B is being invested C have invested D have been invested 5 The manager insisted that the chief engineer testing the new model immediately A start B starts C started D will start 6 Great as Newton was many of his principles and modified by contemporary scientists today A are to challenge B may be challenged C are challenging D have been challenged 7 Mary have been invited to the party but she wasn t A must B should C can D would 8 Mr Smith isn t here yet I think he about the meeting A should have forgot B ought to forget C must have forgot D may not forget 9 It was very kind of you to do the washing up but you really it A needn t do B shouldn t have done C didn t have to do D mustn t have done 10 I couldn t help when I saw that A laugh B laughed 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 2 页 C laughing D to laugh 11 I saw lying on his doormat a letter to him from the U S A A addressing B addressed C to address D being addressed 12 The key the puzzle will be given in tomorrow s paper A of B for C to D about 13 The surgeon was expected to finish the operation noon A in B before C till D on 14 What was it caused the forest fire A who B that C this D whom 15 This is the school I studied for six years A which B where C when D whom 16 His sister you met at the airport yesterday is a famous basketball player A that B who C which D when 17 She would stay with her parents A for a couple of days once a month after she got married B once a month for a couple of days after she got married C after she got married for a couple of days once a month D once a month after she got married for a couple of days 18 All the applicants will be assessed an interview A by means of B through the way of C by the way of D by the method of 19 my bank lent me the money I would have bought a new house A Had B If C Be D Would 20 guilty I d rather be tried in Florida A When B As C Since D If 二 选择填空题 本大题共二 选择填空题 本大题共 8 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 共分 共 16 分 分 Fill in each of the blanks with one of the items given 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 3 页 21 were was had animal animals Small amounts of land used for keeping 22 has have its their theirs The committee reached decision 23 more more of most as like than Bill is a fool John 24 qualified a teacher qualifying teachers qualify teaching Susan is as as Mary 25 be is was are were will be shall be a That the man kissed his love in the street on the Valentine Day a hot topic for tonight s TV show b Neither his voice nor his donation to the funding organization forgotten in the days to come 26 have has had will have shall have a She is the only one of the factory who been laid up b This is the only family in the community who different opinions while making up the mind 27 be is was are were will be shall be has have had a She is one of the girls who been to the Sentosa Beaches b This is the only one of the houses which newly built up in this area 28 physics gentry binoculars bronchitis bacteria stimulus a Singular only b Plural only 三 填空题 本大题共三 填空题 本大题共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 20 分 分 Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase A Fill in the blank with assertive non assertive or negative words 29 I think I ve lost that green scarf of mine I can t find it 30 I d like some more cheese I m sorry there s left 31 I m trying to persuade him to come but I m getting 32 Satellite technology offers the opportunity as before for continuous television coverage of major international events B Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrase given 33 Primary distillation which yields several fractions carry out in the main column of the crude distillation unit 34 It is time we think about drawing up a detailed plan for the project 35 Halloween was originally a religious holiday but its religious character lose in the United States and now it is celebrated mostly as a children s day 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 4 页 36 When question the boy the policeman felt a little sorry for him 37 Three years later realize that he was not as well prepared as he should be either materially or psychologically Mackenzie returned to Britain to get ready for his next journey C Fill in the blanks with an appropriate preposition 38 The train doesn t go to Nanjing We ll have to change Shanghai 39 Unless the hunters are very careful they may fall death when climbing the mountains 40 The man sitting in the corner reminds me my uncle Tom 41 I think it isn t good children to get everything they want 42 It was between 1830 and 1835 the first newspaper in the world was born D Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun or adverb 43 Deserts are found rain never falls or falls in only a few weeks time for a whole year 44 That was the proposal she put forward at the board meeting but was turned down by all the other members 45 The treatment is being tried by doctors at these hospitals has proved to be effective for patients 46 Mrs Taylor came on holiday with us is now in Shanghai E Fill in the blank with the proper form of the adjective given 47 Of the two sisters which is the old F Fill in the blank with the adjectives in brackets in correct order 48 She had a skirt beautiful real red silk 四 改错题 本大题共四 改错题 本大题共 8 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 8 分 分 Correct one error in each of the following sentences 49 Don t use your plate as ashtray 50 Julie spent the all of the summer at home 51 Whole London was talking about her affairs 52 Both of children have gone to bed 53 Have you heard this new idea of the boss 54 She s got a parrot on the shoulder 55 Can you come on Monday or Tuesday I m afraid either day is possible 56 She got married at St Joseph 五 改句 本大题共五 改句 本大题共 13 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 共分 共 26 分 分 Rewrite the following sentences as required A Turning the following imperative into the YES NO question form 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 5 页 57 Bring me some paper please B Using a modal auxiliary 58 It is not even barely possible that he made that mistake C Using the nonfinite verb form 59 When the reports arrived we began to assess them D Using extraposition 60 To see all the high school kids standing on one foot outside school property and puffing away furtively and defiantly on their cigarettes breaks my heart E Using passive voice 61 All the students who are applying for the government loan must observe this rule F Combining the two sentences by using subjunctive mood 62 She has little knowledge about the country But she talked in a way that made people believe the country G Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct 63 He tried many companies They all rejected his application 64 It rained heavily last night All the flowers are gone H Combining the two sentences by using a relative clause 65 Philip bought an English Chinese dictionary last week He found it very useful 66 Heavy storms occurred in the area this summer It caused serious damage to the crops I Rewrite the following sentences using whatever cohesive device is appropriate 67 If you travel often keep a collection of necessities pre packed Keeping a collection of necessities pre packed will give you time to pare the nonessentials 68 I inherited these skills from my father Those skills have been put to the test 69 I learned to pack light early in fife I had to pack light early in life 2009 年年 4 月现代英语语法真题答案月现代英语语法真题答案 一 单项选择题一 单项选择题 本大题共本大题共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 20 分分 Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letters A B C or D in the brackets 1 Did you hear what she said Well I heard her say something but I So I don t know exactly what she said A would not listen B were not listening C had not listened D shouldn t listen 2 When I got to the top of the mountain the sun A shone B shines C has shone D was shining 3 The building suddenly collapsed while it down A pulled B had been pulled 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 6 页 C was being pulled D was pulled 4 Most of my saving in stocks A has been invested B is being invested C have invested D have been invested 5 The manager insisted that the chief engineer testing the new model immediately A start B starts C started D will start 6 Great as Newton was many of his principles and modified by contemporary scientists today A are to challenge B may be challenged C are challenging D have been challenged 7 Mary have been invited to the party but she wasn t A must B should C can D would 8 Mr Smith isn t here yet I think he about the meeting A should have forgot B ought to forget C must have forgot D may not forget 9 It was very kind of you to do the washing up but you really it A needn t do B shouldn t have done C didn t have to do D mustn t have done 10 I couldn t help when I saw that A laugh B laughed C laughing D to laugh 11 I saw lying on his doormat a letter to him from the U S A A addressing B addressed C to address D being addressed 12 The key the puzzle will be given in tomorrow s paper A of B for C to D about 13 The surgeon was expected to finish the operation noon A in B before C till D on 14 What was it caused the forest fire A who B that C this D whom 15 This is the school I studied for six years A which B where C when D whom 16 His sister you met at the airport yesterday is a famous basketball player 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 7 页 A that B who C which D when 17 She would stay with her parents A for a couple of days once a month after she got married B once a month for a couple of days after she got married C after she got married for a couple of days once a month D once a month after she got married for a couple of days 18 All the applicants will be assessed an interview A by means of B through the way of C by the way of D by the method of 19 my bank lent me the money I would have bought a new house A Had B If C Be D Would 20 guilty I d rather be tried in Florida A When B As C Since D If 二 选择填空题二 选择填空题 本大题共本大题共 8 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 共分 共 16 分分 Fill in each of the blanks with one of the items given 21 were was had animal animals Small amounts of land was used for keeping animals 22 has have its their theirs The committee has reached its decision 23 more more of most as like than Bill is more of a fool than John 24 qualified a teacher qualifying teachers qualify teaching Susan is a teacher as qualified as Mary 25 be is was are were will be shall be a That the man kissed his love in the street on the Valentine Day will be a hot topic for tonight s TV show b Neither his voice nor his donation to the funding organization shall be forgotten in the days to come 26 have has had will have shall have a She is the only one of the factory who has been laid up b This is the only family in the community who has different opinions while making up the mind 27 be is was are were will be shall be has have had a She is one of the girls who have been to the Sentosa Beaches b This is the only one of the houses which was newly built up in this area 28 physics gentry binoculars bronchitis bacteria stimulus a Singular only physics stimulus bronchitis 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 8 页 b Plural only binoculars bacteria gentry 三 填空题三 填空题 本大题共本大题共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 20 分分 Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase A Fill in the blank with assertive non assertive or negative words 29 I think I ve lost that green scarf of mine I can t find it anywhere 30 I d like some more cheese I m sorry there s none left 31 I m trying to persuade him to come but I m getting nowhere 32 Satellite technology offers the opportunity as never before for continuous television coverage of major international events B Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrase given 33 Primary distillation which yields several fractions is carried carry out in the main column of the crude distillation unit 34 It is time we thought think about drawing up a detailed plan for the project 35 Halloween was originally a religious holiday but its religious character has lost lose in the United States and now it is celebrated mostly as a children s day 36 When questioning question the boy the policeman felt a little sorry for him 37 Three years later realizing realize that he was not as well prepared as he should be either materially or psychologically Mackenzie returned to Britain to get ready for his next journey C Fill in the blanks with an appropriate preposition 38 The train doesn t go to Nanjing We ll have to change at Shanghai 39 Unless the hunters are very careful they may fall to death when climbing the mountains 40 The man sitting in the corner reminds me of my uncle Tom 41 I think it isn t good for children to get everything they want 42 It was between 1830 and 1835 that the first newspaper in the world was born D Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun or adverb 43 Deserts are found where rain never falls or falls in only a few weeks time for a whole year 44 That was the proposal she put forward at the board meeting but it was turned down by all the other members 45 The treatment which is being tried by doctors at these hospitals has proved to be effective for patients 46 Mrs Taylor who came on holiday with us is now in Shanghai E Fill in the blank with the proper form of the adjective given 47 Of the two sisters which is the older old F Fill in the blank with the adjectives in brackets in correct order 48 She had a beautiful red real silk skirt beautiful real red silk 四 改错题四 改错题 本大题共本大题共 8 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 8 分分 Correct one error in each of the following sentences 本套试题共分 10 页 当前页是第 9 页 49 Don t use your plate as ashtray as an ashtray 50 Julie spent the all of the summer at home Julie spent the whole summer 51 Whole London was talking about her affairs The whole London 52 Both of children have gone to bed Both children 53 Have you heard this new idea of the boss Have you heard of 54 She s got a parrot on the shoulder on her shoulder 55 Can you come on Monday or Tuesday I m afraid either day is possible I m afraid neither day is possible 56 She got married at St Joseph in St Joseph 五 改句五 改句 本大题共本大题共 13 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 共分 共 26 分分 Rewrite the following sentences as required A Turning the following imperative into the YES NO question form 57 Bring me some paper please Would you please bring me some paper B Using a modal auxiliary 58 It is not even barely possible that he made that mistake He could not have made that mistake C Using the nonfinite verb form 59 When the reports arrived we b