2014高考英语二轮领航夺分专题复习课时作业：特殊句式和it用法（湖北专版含2013调研、真题含解析）（wwwks5ucom2014高考）

1 课时作业课时作业 十三十三 第十一讲第十一讲 特殊句式和特殊句式和 it 用法用法 完成句子 1 2013 湖北武汉 4 月调研 It is always that we realize it is not so important as we expect obtain 我们总是在得到我们想要的东西后 才意识到它们不像我们希望的那么重要 答案 after we obtain have obtained what we want desire get hope for 2 2013 湖北七市 4 月联考 It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do our work most benefit 让我们的工作最受益的不是我们做多少 而是我们有多么热爱自己所做的事 答案 that benefits that is benefit to 3 2013 湖北八校第二次联考 Now it s not finding a method but finding the best one that is effective and safe matter 现在重要的不是找到一个方法 而是找到一个既有效又无风险的最好的方法 答案 that matters the most 4 2013 湖北八市 3 月调研 In my opinion it is his measures rather than his ability blame 依我看 是他的方法而不是他的能力应该受到责备 答案 that are to blame 5 2013 湖北荆州质量检测 The CEO from the big company believed that it was the newcomers ability not the university they graduated from difference 这家大公司的首席执行官认为 真正重要的是新员工的能力 而不是他们毕业于什么大学 答案 that made a difference 6 2013 湖北黄石三校高三下学期调研 What is it the city the focus of attention make 是什么使这座城市成为大家关注的焦点 答案 that has made 7 2013 武汉市武昌区联考 So with my work that I haven t had time for social activities occupy 我一直忙于工作 以至于没有时间去参加社交活动 答案 occupied have I been 8 2013 湖北省十堰市四校高三 4 月联考 the free admission to people with the family of Li many wouldn t have visited the place of interest called Laojunshan in Henan Province in 2012 be 要不是对姓李的人免费 很多人不会在 2012 年参观河南省的风景点老君山 答案 Had it not been for If it had not been for 2 9 2013 湖北省十堰市四校 4 月联考 Only when all people in the world realize the urgency of environmental problems a clean earth own 只有当全世界所有人意识到环保的紧迫性时 人类才能拥有一个洁净的地球 答案 can human beings own 10 2013 湖北省武汉市 2 月调研 Hardly it when I heard the news yesterday that more than 100 people were killed in the air crash believe 昨天当我听说有 100 多人在这次飞机失事中丧生的消息时 我简直无法相信 答案 could I believe 11 2013 湖北省八校高三第二次联考 He firmly argued that at no time as the only means of stimulating pupils to pursue knowledge regard 他坚定地表明他们从来没有把考试看成激励学生学习知识的唯一手段 答案 did they regard examinations exams having exams had they regarded examinations exams having exams 12 I notice that in front of the stadium holding flowers waiting for the arrival of the honored guests stand 我注意到 体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生 他们在等待贵宾的到来 答案 stand are standing many students 13 2013 湖北八校第二次联考 There is no sense now Look forward and everything will be all right upset 你现在为这件事苦恼是没有意义的 向前看 一切都会好起来的 答案 in getting feeling being upset about it upsetting yourself about it 14 2013 湖北省黄冈市质量检测 it is today Shall we go out for a walk weather 今天的天气多好啊 我们出去散步 好不好 答案 What nice fine weather 15 2013 湖北襄阳 3 月调研 We must students have vacations with time to rest and refresh themselves to think and to sum up their experience see 我们必须确保学生有假期 有休息和恢复精力 思考和总结经验的时间 答案 see to it that 16 2013 湖北襄阳五校高三下学期期中联考 I d appreciate it the door locked for me get 麻烦您把门锁上 答案 if you could get 17 2013 湖北黄冈部分中学统一调研 We should we can lead such a happy and peaceful life owe 我们能够过着如此幸福平静的生活 一切应该归功于党 答案 owe it to the party that 18 2013 武汉武昌区 5 月调研 We d like to know how a 3 businessman like your age has succeeded in remaining energetic it 我想知道一个你这样年龄的商人究竟怎样成功地保持精力充沛 答案 it is that 19 2013 湖北省七市联考 The driver was to blame for the accident Not only too much alcohol but he drove beyond limitation drink 那个司机该对事故负责 他不仅喝了很多酒 还超速驾驶 答案 did he drink 20 2013 湖北省部分重点中学下学期联考 when to carry out the plan it will be discussed next time come 至于什么时候执行该计划 下次再讨论 答案 When it comes to 完形填空 2013 湖北七市高三 4 月联考 After finishing shopping in the supermarket I and my wife Julie stood in the shortest line There was only one guy in it but he was in a 1 and there seemed to be some trouble going on Well I and my wife Julie stepped in behind him At first he seemed to be having 2 getting his groceries onto the conveyor belt But after a while I realized that what he was actually doing was 3 them into two parts I offered to help but he and the checkout lady had it 4 He asked Julie if she would mind 5 his empty basket away Then he 6 for his wallet which was in a pocket on one side of his wheelchair The way he was positioned and the fact that he had only one 7 arm made this quite a stretch for him so I helped there What must it be like I wondered to be so 8 on other people like that The checkout operator came around and gave him his 9 and the items he needed She 10 one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair I 11 to get the bigger bag and he said No 12 you could do me a favor Take that part along to the entrance and give it to Angela I dutifully did that 13 Julie with our shopping It 14 that Angela was collecting food for people who might otherwise go hungry This guy despite the 15 that his physical condition imposed on him had 16 more than twice as much shopping as he needed and 17 the bigger bag to help other people He didn t let the fact that he needed help 18 him from being a help He may have been limited 19 but his heart was more than capable of 20 all that And it changed my idea of dependence 语篇解读 作者在购物时 发现一位坐轮椅的残疾人专门购买了食品杂货用于捐赠给可能 挨饿的人 尽管那位残疾人身体条件有限 本身也需要别人的帮助 但是这并没有阻止他成为 一名助人者 没有阻止他为别人做一些力所能及的事情 1 A corner B queue C wheelchair D lift 解析 考查名词词义辨析 他坐在轮椅上 好像遇到了麻烦 根据下文第二段倒数第二 句中的 on one side of his wheelchair 及上下文语境可知 此处指的是轮椅 wheelchair 符合文 4 意 答案 C 2 A mercy B interest C confidence D difficulty 解析 考查名词词义辨析 根据上下文语境可知 那个人是个残疾人 坐在轮椅上 应 是行动不便 再结合选项可知 此处为句式 have difficulty in doing sth 故 difficulty 符合题意 答案 D 3 A separating B breaking C cutting D placing 解析 考查动词词义辨析 根据上下文语境并结合选项可知 此处指的是把食品杂货分 成两部分 separating 与语境相符合 答案 A 4 A under order B under control C under discussion D under repair 解析 考查介词短语辨析 under order 意为 遵照命令 奉令 under control 意为 处 于控制之下 under discussion 意为 在讨论中 under repair 意为 修理中 在修缮中 根据 but 前后的转折关系可知 作者主动提供帮助时 但是他和收银台的女士已使一切都处于控制之 下 under control 与语境相符 答案 B 5 A putting B getting C casting D rolling 解析 考查动词短语辨析 空格处与空格后的 away 构成动词短语 put away 意为 收起 来 放好 储存 get away 意为 离开 脱身 cast away 意为 沉船后遇难者 漂流到 流 落在 荒滩或荒岛上 roll away 意为 滚过去 根据选项的含义 并结合上下文可知 此处 指的是把空购物篮收起来 答案 A 6 A hunted B reached C looked D sought 解析 考查动词短语辨析 空格处与空格后的介词 for 构成动词短语 hunt for 意为 搜 寻 追猎 reach for 意为 伸手去拿 look for 意为 寻找 seek for 意为 追求 寻找 探 索 根据下文 which was in a pocket on one side of his wheelchair 并结合选项可知 此处指的是 伸手去拿口袋里的钱包 reaching 符合题意 答案 B 7 A comfortable B clumsy C disabled D usable 解析 考查形容词词义辨析 comfortable 意为 舒适的 安逸的 clumsy 意为 笨拙 5 的 愚笨的 disabled 意为 残疾的 有缺陷的 usable 意为 可用的 能用的 根据本句 he had only one arm made this quite a stretch for him so I helped there 并结合选项 可知 他只有一只胳膊能用 usable 与语境相符 答案 D 8 A kind B strict C dependent D considerate 解析 考查形容词短语辨析 根据空格后的介词 on 并结合文章语境及选项可知 此处指 的是依靠别人 be dependent on 是固定短语 是 依靠 依赖 之意 由此可知 dependent 符 合文意 答案 C 9 A change B basket C bag D food 解析 考查名词词义辨析 根据常识可知 此处指的是在收银台处收银员把零钱给他 change 与此相符 答案 A 10 A presented B handed C hung D pulled 解析 考查动词词义辨析 A 项意为 呈现 赠送 B 项意为 传递 交给 C 项意 为 悬挂 D 项意为 拉 拖 根据空格后 over a handle at the back of his chair 可知 此 处指的是把一包食品杂货挂在椅背的把手上 hang 符合文意 答案 C 11 A preferred B used C decided D offered 解析 考查动词词义辨析 结合选项及推测此处的语境可知 作者主动提出替他拿那个 大一点的包 offer to do sth 为固定表达 是 主动提出做某事 之意 符合语境 答案 D 12 A So B But C For D Thus 解析 考查连词词义辨析 根据空格前的否定词 No 及空格后的内容可知 空格处表示 的是转折关系 答案 B 13 A exchanging B leaving C charging D associating 解析 考查动词词义辨析 A 项意为 交换 B 项意为 留下 离开 C 项意为 收 费 索价 控诉 D 项意为 交往 结交 使发生联系 根据空格前 I dutifully did that 可知 作者按对方要求去把东西送给 Angela 暂时留下自己的妻子 leaving 符合文意 答案 B 6 14 A turned out B came out C burst out D gave out 解析 考查动词短语辨析 A 项意为 结果是 证明是 B 项意为 出来 出版 C 项意为 突然发生 迸发 D 项意为 分发 发表 用尽 筋疲力尽 结合空格后内容可知 结果是 Angela 正在为可能挨饿的人收集食物 turned out 符合语境 答案 A 15 A manners B chances C limitations D fates 解析 考查名词词义辨析 A 项意为 方式 B 项意为 机会 可能性 C 项意为 限度 限制 极限 D 项意为 命运 根据上文语境他是个残疾人及下文的 He may have been limited 可知 此处指的是受身体条件限制 limitations 与此相符 答案 C 16 A collected B reserved C donated D bought 解析 考查动词词义辨析 A 项意为 收集 B 项意为 预约 储备 C 项意为 捐 赠 捐献 D 项意为 购买 根据上文语境可知 此处指的是购买了两倍多的东西 答案 D 17 A thrown away B given away C left out D sent out 解析 考查动词短语辨析 A 项意为 扔掉 丢弃 B 项意为 赠送 分发 泄露 C 项意为 遗漏 省略 忽略 D 项意为 发送 发出 空格后提到 to help other people 可 知 此处指的是把更大的那包赠送给别人 given away 与此相符 答案 B 18 A save B protect C stop D shelter 解析 考查动词短语辨析 空格处与空格后的介词 from 构成动词短语 save sb sth from 意为 把某人或某物从 拯救出来 使某人或某物免于 protect sb sth from 意为 保护某人或某物免受 stop sb sth from 意为 阻止某人或某物 shelter sb sth from 意为 保护某人或某物不受 根据语境并结合空格后 from being a help 可知 他没有让自己也需要帮助的这种事实阻止自己成为一名助人者 stop 符合题意 答案 C 19 A physically B economically C originally D mentally 解析 考查副词词义辨析 physically 意为 身体上 economically 意为 经济地 节 俭地 originally 意为 最初 起初 mentally 意为 精神上 智力上 心理上 结合上文语 境 the that his physical condition imposed on him 可知 此处指的是他的身体条件有限 physically 与此相符 7 答案 A 20 A accomplishing B overlooking C valuing D overcoming 解析 考查动词词义辨析 accomplish 意为 完成 实现 达到 overlook 意为 忽 略 俯瞰 value 意为 评价 重视 overcome 意为 克服 战胜 由此结合文章内容可知 此处的语境指的是他的心完全有能力克服那一切 overcome 符合文意 答案 D 阅读理解 2013 湖北七市 4 月联考 If you want to know how crazy people can be about their pets you might remember that Helmsley left 12 million to her little Maltese dog when she died last year The dog s name is Trouble And apparently Trouble is still alive Of course I would hang on too if someone left me 12 million Look Top shelf dog food soft pillows everywhere drivers walking me in nice leafy parks I would live to be 110 in dog years The dog s story is still fresh in my mind the other night when I leave a steak house after a superb meal Then I notice a woman carrying a small bag out of the door behind me Once outside she walks over to where a man is holding a tiny dog like it s a baby The dog looks like a Maltese too barking and annoying with a cute haircut And now I am treated to an absolute astonishing sight Because now the woman reaches into the bag and begins pulling out little pieces of meat which she puts on a plastic spoon and feeds to the dog This is no cheap steak house It s actually way out of my league I m there only because it s a special occasion I can tell you this if I walked out of the place with any leftover steak it sure wouldn t go to a dog Not at those prices So now the woman is spoon feeding the dog and the man is just standing there holding this dog and looking as if this is the most normal thing in the world And the dog is calmly chewing these pieces of steak as if he s a little king And this dog is in no hurry He s having a great time A few minutes go by and now the dog finishes all of his steak At this point I hear the woman say to the man Think he s still hungry And she glances behind her at the restaurant as if she might go back in there to get more steak for the dog Watching all this I m afraid I m going to shout Are you out of your mind Feeding all that pricey steak to that little dog Did you see what our American life is like today We re all going to be eating dog food if this keeps up 语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文 记叙了作者发现一位女士正在给自己的宠物狗喂食昂 贵的牛排 作者对此感到非常恼怒 认为那位女士并没有考虑到当今美国人们的生活状况 如 果继续这样下去 人们要去吃狗粮了 1 Why would the author live to be 110 in dog years A Because he is always in poor health and falls ill B Because a Maltese dog lives longer than a human b