Unit 2 Language 6--9课时 学生版 导学案 (2)

Unit 2 Language 6 9 课时课时 学生版学生版 导学案导学案 Period 6 Words expressions 2 Studying task 1 The new words and expressions showed on P 29 39 2 Welcome to the unit Studying aims 1 Enriching our vocabulary 2 Mastering some key words and expressions 3 Learning about the various forms of language Self education 自主学习 Read and recite all the new words and expressions showed on P 29 29 Team work 合作探究 Please fill in the following blanks 1 concern n vt show great concern for sth as far as I am concerned 2 ban vt n ban from doing sth 3 access vt n have access to sth 4 racial adj race n 5 backwards adv forward adv 6 conclusion n make a conclusion in conclusion conclude vt 7 mistaken adj 链接 mistake vt 过去式 过去分词 8 differ from be from 与 不同 9 appearance n appear vi 10 simplify vt simple adj simplified adj 11 distinguish A from B distinguish between A and B 12 shortcoming n 优点 13 convenient adj convenience n 14 practical adj practice n v 15 typewriter n typist n Target detection 1 Old English greatly 不同于 the modern English we use today 2 Our school is a non smoking one So smoking is 禁止 in our school 3 She smiled to me 显示 表明 that she had seen me 4 The blacks are fighting against 种族的 discrimination 歧视 5 Chinese words are often formed by 结合 different characters 6 It is easy for us to understand the 简化的 Chinese characters Homework Use reference book to preview Grammar usage Period 7 Grammar and usage 1 Studying aims to learn all kinds of noun clauses introduced by question words Self education 自主学习 Revision Read the following sentences and tell what kind of noun clause the underlined part is 1 You know that I am a teacher of English 2 That I am a teacher of English is known to you all 3 It is known to you all that I am a teacher of English 4 The fact that I am a teacher of English is known to you all 5 I am worried about whether you can do well in the exam 6 What I am worried about is whether you can do well in the exam Team work 合作探究 Task 1 Read the following sentences and indicate what elements 成分 the underlined question words function as in the noun clauses 1 What he said at the meeting confused everyone present 2 The little boy ate whatever his mother gave him 3 Please give some suggestion which book I should choose among these 4 You can take whichever you like 5 The problem is who whom I should turn to for help 6 Whoever leaves the room last should turn off the lights 7 I don t care whomever you choose as your partner 8 I wonder whose umbrella it is 9 When we will go skating is up to you to make a decision 10 It doesn t matter where you bought this dictionary 11 There is a doubt how they managed to travel to the moon 12 I insisted upon an answer to my question why he had done it Conclusion 引导名词性从句的疑问词有两类 即 what whatever which whichever who whoever whom whomever whose 和 when where how why 它们除了起连接作用之外 还在从句中充当一定的 疑问代词通常在从 句中作 和 疑问副词则通常在从句中作 状语 状语 状语或 状语 Task 2 Tips on noun clauses Step1 The word order 语序 of noun clauses Join the following sentences using noun clauses 1 What was he doing His father was surprised surprised his father 2 What s your first impression of him I want to know I want to know 3 How can I make a grammar lesson interesting That is my question My question is 4 How did Peter respond to that question I have no idea I have no idea Conclusion 名词性从句的语序 Step 2 The differences between wh wh ever and that what 参见学海导航 P39 相应的讲解 Step 3 The differences between 疑问代词 ever no matter 疑问词 疑问代词 ever 可引导名词性从句 在从句中要充当一定的成分 如 Whoever breaks the rule must be punished 在 从句中作 任何违反规定的人必须受罚 You can choose whatever you like in the shop 在 从句中作 你可以在商店中选择你喜欢的任何东西 疑问词 ever 还可引导 从句 如 Whoever breaks the rule he must be punished 无论谁违反规定 都必须受罚 Whatever you do you must do it well 不管你做什么 你必须把它做好 no matter 疑问词 只能引导 如 No matter what you do you must do it well 不管你做什么 你必须把它做好 No matter who breaks the rule he must be punished 无论谁违反规定 都必须受罚 Target detection 目标检测 1 he does has nothing to do with me A Whatever B No matter what C That D If 2 is troubling me is I don t understand he said A What that what B What what what C That that what D Why that which 3 has passed the test will get a prize A Whoever B No matter who C Whomever D Who 4 It has not been decided they will leave for New York A when B why C that D what 5 Someone is ringing the doorbell Go and see A who is he B who he is C who is it D who it is Homework 1 Part B on P29 2 Part C1 on P100 Period 8 Grammar and usage 2 Studying aims to learn how to use it as an empty subject and object Self education 自主学习 Revision What is the function of it in the sentences below 1 It s a book 2 its ten o clock 3 It s raining outside 4 It s a long way to the museum Team work 合作探究 Task 1 形式主语 it 1 替代 作主语 如 It was his duty to attend to the matter 处理这件事是他的责任 It is impossible to finish the work on time 准时完成工作是不可能的 2 替代 作主语 如 It s no good sitting up too late 熬夜没有好处 It s no use saying anything more about it 再说这件事没用 It is useless crying over the spilt milk 覆水难收 3 由于 位于句首 句子常显得笨重 因此常把它移至句子后部 句首用引导 词 it 来作 替代 如 It is a pity that she has made such a foolish mistake 他犯了如此愚蠢的错误 真遗憾 It is reported that three people were killed in the traffic accident 据报道 三个人在这次交通事故中遇难 It doesn t matter whether he ll come or not 他来不来都不要紧 Task 2 用作形式主语 it 的重要句型 It 替代动词不定式作主语的常见句型 某人做某事 It is hard for him to make up his mind 他很难下定决心 It was foolish of her to say such a thing 她说那样的话 真是太蠢了 想一想 如何选择上述句型中的介词 of 和 for 某人做某事花了 时间 It takes years to master a new language 要花多年的时间才能掌握一门新的语言 It took me an hour to write the letter 我写这封信花了一个小时 It 替代动名词作主语的常见句型 It s no good use doing It s useless doing It s well worth worthwhile doing It 替代主语从句的常见句型 It is clear that he mistook me for my younger sister It is obvious that he cried just now It is believed that China has become one of the strongest countries in the world China is believed to have become one of the strongest countries in the world It is reported that 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble 300 million people in China eyesight trouble It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language It is a pity that he has made such a mistake a It seems that he speaks two languages He seems to speak two languages b It happens that my new neighbor comes from my home town My new neighbor my home town It is suggested that they should begin with the third question It is demanded that the students should hand in the homework before 5 o clock 想一想 句型 与句型 对动词的要求有何不同 Task 3 形式宾语 it 如果宾语从句后面有 则用 it 作形式宾语 将从句后置 We must make it clear that anyone who breaks the law will be punished I find it necessary that we should do the homework I think it unbelievable that he finished the task in such short time Conclusion 此时 句子结构通常为 Target detection 目标检测 Choose the best answer 1 I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright A thisB that C it D one 2 The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting A that B it C this D him 3 Is true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week A that B it C his D he Homework 1 Part A B on Page 31 2 Part C2 on Page 100 Period 9 Project Designing a booklet Studying aims 1 Do some reading The development of Chinese character and The story of Braille 2 Learn some reading skills and use some phrases in real context Self education 自主学习 Review the word showed on P38 39 Team work 合作探究 Task 1 Skim passage 1 and match the main idea with each part A Simplified Chinese characters Para 1 B Brief introduction of Chinese characters Para 2 4 C Form and development of Chinese characters Para 5 Task 2 Read passage 1 carefully and answer the following Qs 1 Who is said to have invented Chinese writing 2 What fired 激发 his idea of inventing Chinese characters 3 List the ways in which Chinese characters are formed by doing drawings of by combining two or more characters together to express ideas or and by putting two parts together one indicating the and the other suggesting the 4 When were simplified Chinese characters introduced by the Chinese government 5 Where are simplified Chinese characters widely used Task 3 Read Passage 2 and answer the following Qs 1 Who introduced blind people to reading 2 At Braille s time what were the books for blind people like Were that convenient for use 3 What fired 激发 Louis Braille s idea of inventing Braille Task 4 Pick out the following expressions in each passage and use the correct form of each one to finish the sentences Passage 1 differ from in that instead of stand for according to over time as a whole develop from into turn into be opposite of this way 1 Old English greatly the modern E