【素材】Unit 17 Lesson 3单元过关检测(二)

单元过关检测 二 学生用书单独成册 时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 第 卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What are the speakers doing A Taking pictures B Looking at old pictures C Talking about their school 2 What is the woman going to do tonight A Go to a party B Do some shopping C Make an appointment 3 What are the speakers talking about A A play B A book C An actor 4 Where will the speakers go next A To a bar B To a temple C To a historical building 5 Why does the man suggest eating in the Hilton Restaurant A It is a little expensive B He wants to treat the woman C He is bored with the food in the cafeteria 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What are the speakers discussing A What to do tonight B Which film to watch C Where to have a meal 7 Why doesn t the woman want to see a film at the cinema A She can t afford the ticket B She has booked a table in a restaurant C She doesn t like the films on show 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 What do we know about the woman s new teacher A He is not very confident B He likes telling jokes in class C He is not popular with his students 9 What does the man think of his math classes A Lively B Impressive C Boring 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 What do we know about the man s son A He doesn t like his parents B He is studying hard at school C He doesn t have many friends at school 11 What should the man do according to the woman A Behave well in public B Encourage his son to make friends C Set a good example for his neighbors 12 What is the woman doing A Making an introduction B Asking for help C Offering advice 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 What was the woman s uncle doing when the picture was taken A He was helping some locals B He was celebrating his success C He was sailing around the world 14 What happened to the woman s uncle when he was 22 A He lost his ability to speak B He had a motorcycle accident C He hurt his arms while sailing 15 When did the woman s uncle end his trip at sea A In 1999 B In 2000 C In 2001 16 Which sport does the man like best A Riding horses B Skating C Sailing 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 What does the speaker think was interesting about her class A It only had one teacher B It only had one student C It only had girl students 18 How was the speaker s course book A It was a little old B It had a red back cover C It was very modern 19 How does the speaker feel about learning English A Pleased B Bored C Tired 20 What do we know about the speaker A She knew a lot of French B She had English lessons at home C She has a talent for learning languages 答案 1 5 BACAC 6 10 ACBCC 11 15 BCCBB 16 20 ABCAC 听力材料 Text 1 W Look at these pictures from high school M Wow That ever brings back memories Text 2 W I m so nervous about the party tonight I have to buy a dress now M Don t be Just be yourself and I m sure everyone will like you Text 3 W The actor in this play is great M Yeah He s definitely star material W I will watch all his movies Text 4 W It seems like there s a temple or some historical buildings around every corner in this city M You re right We ll go to the biggest temple tomorrow W Great Well I could really use a drink after visiting it M We re in the perfect spot I know a really good bar up ahead Text 5 M Let s go to the Hilton Restaurant for lunch W That place looks good But it s a little expensive M I don t like the food we have in the cafeteria It s my treat today W All right Thank you Text 6 M Do you want to go out tonight Mary What about going to see a film at the cinema W There s nothing good on Shall we go to that new restaurant M It s quite expensive Let s get a DVD We ll have more choice than at the cinema W All right I can t really afford the restaurant either Text 7 M Mary what do you think of your new teacher W He is a great teacher but I think he tells too many jokes M Don t you like his jokes I think he does that in order to make his classes more lively W Yes his classes are lively and we all like his classes But don t you think a teacher should be more serious M But you know my math teacher Mr Black is so serious that we can t help falling asleep when we are listening to him His classes are boring W I hope I ll get used to his classes soon You know my parents never tell jokes M Well your parents are too serious To be honest I don t quite like them W I know They are not very popular with other people Text 8 W Mr Smith does your son get along well with others at school M He actually has very few friends at school Do you have any good tips W Well children are not born knowing how to make and keep friends They have to learn They can learn a great deal from their parents You need to set a good example for him M Oh I m terrible at making friends I guess we need to learn together Do you have any other tips W Well tell him everyone needs friends and that friends play an important role in everyone s life When he behaves well with a friend praise him This will encourage him to make more friends M You are right Encouragement is really important W And also you can encourage your son to invite some classmates over for fun He can t make friends if he has little chance to spend time with them M That makes sense Text 9 M Who is this man in the picture W That s my uncle The picture was taken about twelve years ago He was sailing around the world by himself at that time Some locals took the picture for him M I think I ve heard about him before Wasn t he the first disabled person to sail alone nonstop around the world W Yes that was him He lost his ability to walk after a motorcycle accident when he was 22 M That must have been a hard time for him W Yes it was He lost all hope He started to believe he was nothing and that his life had no meaning M Then how did he pull himself together in the end W His love for the sea helped He had always wanted to sail around the world one day He decided to live out his dream It took him seven years to prepare He set off in October 1999 and ended his trip at sea on August 12th 2000 M He is really a great man W Yes he is He is my hero Do you like sailing M Yes But I really like riding horses That s my favorite sport W I like skating best Text 10 W I m Lee Minwoo from South Korea When I was little I was very interested in English I learned English at school There was a good teacher who was not a native English speaker He taught French but he really spoke English quite well It was funny because I was the only student in his class it was really a private lesson I had an excellent course book I still keep a copy of it The front cover was red and it was very modern Learning English was quite easy I was surprised The teacher was so good that he helped a lot Also I m quite good at learning languages It was really enjoyable too I loved the sound of the words I felt really proud when my spelling improved day by day and I could read a short story 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A 2016 合肥一中高二期末 If you took the strengths of others and compared them to your weaknesses would this make you feel good The funny thing is that this is what most of us do at one time or another and some of us do it pretty often It s a sure fire recipe for a drop in self confidence and for unhappiness So how can we stop comparing ourselves with others Here are some tips I ve found useful Awareness Most often we do these social comparisons without realizing we re doing it It s a natural act I suppose So the solution is to become aware If you focus on these thoughts for a few days it will become much easier with practice and soon it ll be hard not to notice Stop yourself Once you realize you re making these comparisons stop yourself Don t feel bad just admit the thought and gently change the focus Count your blessings Focus on what you do have and on what you are already blessed with Count what you have not what you don t have Think about how lucky you are to have what you have to have the people in your life who care about you If you always want what others have you will never have enough You will always want more That s an endless cycle and it will never lead to happiness Instead learn to realize that what you have is already enough Focus on your strengths Instead of looking at your weaknesses ask yourself what your strengths are Be proud of them Work on using them to your best advantage No one is perfect we all know that But we seem to feel bad when we don t reach perfection You aren t perfect and you never will be Keep trying to improve but don t think you ll ever be the perfect person If you realize that imperfection is what makes you who you are you are already perfect 解题导语 我们通常用自己的缺点和别人的长项相比 所以导致不自信 不快乐 本文就如何停止和别人比较提出了几条建议 21 The writer s purpose in writing this passage is to A explain why some people often think poorly of themselves B tell us why some people like comparing themselves with others C prove that often comparing ourselves with others is harmful D give us tips on how to stop comparing ourselves with others D 解析 写作意图题 本文在第一段的最后点出主题 So how can we stop comparing ourselves with others Here are some tips I ve found useful 然后对建议进行了介绍 故选 D 项 22 The first thing the writer suggests we do is to A realize nobody can avoid social comparisons B find out why we like comparing ourselves with others C become aware that we are making social comparisons D know that social comparisons are very difficult to make C 解析 细节理解题 根据文中的 Most often we do these social comparisons without realizing we re doing it It s a natural act I suppose So the solution is to become aware 可知 第一 件事是认识到自己正在作社会比较 23 What does the writer advise us to do in Paragraph 4 A Admit the fact that others are better than us B Be satisfied with what we already have C Make friends with people who care about us D Realize we will get what we don t have yet B 解析 细节理解题 根据文中的 Think about how lucky you are to have what you have to have the people in your life who care about you 可知 要为自己所拥有的感到幸运 故选 B 项 24 What s the best title for the last paragraph A Learn to become perfect B Don t feel bad about yourself C Be OK with not being perfect D Try to improve yourself all the time C 解析 标题归纳题 根据本段的 If you realize that imperfection is what makes you who you are you are already perfect 可知 要认识到不完美是正常的 故选 C 项 B 2016 慧德中学高二期中 Put your car keys away and forget about your travel pass it s time to do a bit of walking National Walking Month is organized every May by Living Streets an organization that campaigns for the rights and the needs of pedestrians so the organization is previously known as the Pedestrians Association The association s aim is to make streets safe attractive and enjoyable spaces for people to live work shop and play By putting people rather than vehicles first Living Streets wants to create streets and spaces where people feel happier healthier and more sociable The annual campaign gives participants a great opportunity to experience the many virtues of walking These include the physical health benefits of becoming fitter the environmental advantages of not using vehicles the delight of local discoveries seeing more of your local areas on foot the enjoyment of walking with other people whether family friends or work colleagues and finally the stress relief that comes from walking walking can clear your head Walk to School Week 18 to 22 May is part of the month s activities and its aim is to encourage parents to send children to school on foot rather than take them in the car or let them use public transport The movement was started in 1995 with only five participating schools and now two decades later more than one million children take part Similarly there is Walk to Work Week 11 to 15 May where grown ups are encouraged to walk In the morning getting off the bus a stop early or parking a few streets away is a good way to add more steps to the daily total And during the working day after having lunch at the desks or in the canteen take a walk and get some fresh air Walk home with your workmates and chat away about everything under the sun but work 解题导语 本文是说明文 介绍了散步的种种好处以及几个有助于散步运动的活动 25 What s the purpose of Living Streets A To let people keep away from vehicles B To build safer walkways for pedestrians C To help people enjoy walking in the street and enjoy life D To make people aware of environmental pollution C 解析 推理判断题 根据文中第二段的 By putting people rather than vehicles first Living Streets wants to create streets and spaces where people feel happier healthier and more sociable 和第三段的 The annual campaign gives participants a great opportunity to experience the many virtues of walking 可知 目的是让人们享受生活 感到更幸福 有机会享受散步的好 处 26 Paragraph 3 is intended to show that walking is A so interesting B very relaxing C perfectly safe D highly beneficial D 解析 段落大意题 本段的第一句话 The annual campaign gives participants a great opportunity to experience the many virtues of walking 是主题句 下文说的是散步的种种好处 27 What can we learn from Walk to School Week A It is organized by the government B It is held before Walk to Work Week C It has developed rapidly over the last 20 years D It encourages students to walk to school alone C 解析 细节理解题 根据文中的 The movement was started in 1995 with only five participating schools and now two decades later more than one million children take part 可知 1995 年到现在大约是 20 年 这个运动在这 20 年里发展很迅速 28 What s the main idea of the last paragraph A An introduction to Walk to Work Week B A nationwide health movement C The influence of working day D National Walking Month s history A 解析 段落大意题 本段的主题句是 Similarly there is Walk to Work Week 11 to 15 May where grown ups are encouraged to walk 故选 A 项 C 2016 怀宁高河中学高二期末 Everyone has a sense of personal space You can think of it as an imaginary bubble around you you can t see it but when someone else gets into the bubble you ll start to feel uncomfortable But how big is this space According to a new study the size of the space is different for different people but generally it is between 20 to 40 centimeters in front of the face reported by LosAngeles Times In the study researchers from University College of London asked volunteers to hold their hands at different distances from their face They then gave them an electric shock on their hand while measuring how often the volunteers blinked The results among volunteers were a little different but the average personal space was 20 to 40 centimeters Researchers also found that the more anxious a person was the larger their personal space was because they were more sensitive Besides psychological factors culture is also thought to be able to change your personal space For example a person who grew up in a country that hugs a lot has less of a problem with strangers getting too close than a person who grew up in one with more distance between people People s senses of personal space also depend on the environments they are in If you are chatting to someone in your living room you won t have a large safety margin at all explained researcher Gian Domenico But if you are walking through a dangerous area then that will be much bigger Sadly sometimes people just don t understand the idea of personal space and keep getting into yours Whenever that happens rather than trying to step backwards researchers suggest that you create a new space by turning to wave at someone passing by or to get something out of your bag 解题导语 本文是说明文 介绍了个人的空间感这个话题 根据实验可知 每个人的 空间感受环境和文化的影响而不同 29 What can we learn about the personal space from the passage A It is 30 centimeters between people B The size of it differs from person to person C More sensitive people have smaller personal space D People who often hug have larger personal space B 解析 细节理解题 根据文中第二段的 According to a new study the size of the space is different for different people 可知 人和人之间需要的空间大小因人而异 30 How did the researchers get the size of average personal space A By measuring the volunteers blink frequency while applying electric shocks B By doing a survey about the volunteers psychological condition C By finding out about the volunteers childhood experiences D By giving volunteers electric shocks while they felt more anxious A 解析 细节理解题 根据文中第三段的 They then gave them an electric shock on their hand while measuring how often the volunteers blinked 可知 是通过测量志愿者们遭受点击时眨 眼的情况来获得的 31 The underlined word in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to A factor B side C space D blank C 解析 词义猜测题 根据本段首句可知 本段说的是个人空间感受环境的影响 所 以此处句子 If you are chatting to someone in your living room you won t have a large safety margin at all 的意思是 如果你在客厅里与某人聊天 你或许不会有一个大的安全空间 故 选 C 项 32 According to the researchers what should you do when people step into your personal space A Try to step backwards B Look them in the eye C Push them away D Turn to wave at a passerby D 解析 细节理解题 根据文中的 researchers suggest that you create a new space by turning to wave at someone passing by or to get something out of your bag 可知 如果别人侵犯 了你的私人空间 你可以 wave at someone passing by D 2016 丰城中学高二期末 The latest fashion in kitchen is the food steamer All the stores are selling them everyone wants one Steaming is one of the simplest and healthiest ways of cooking food However that cooking time is usually longer than with other methods In case you re thinking of buying a steamer I ve done a survey about the steamers available on the market to help you decide which will suit you best Folding Steamer The simplest and least expensive is the folding stainless steel 不锈钢 version Advantages This is a good basic design which sits inside a variety of different shapes of pans with the water under it a ring in the center allows for easy lifting and it s easy to clean Disadvantages It only holds small dishes Also if you put too much water in the pan it will boil up through the vegetables and they will be watery If you put too little water in and let it get dry you will burn the pan