2012高考英语考前冲刺Ⅲ专题17 听力

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 考前冲刺英语考前冲刺英语 专题专题 1717 听力听力 高考预测高考预测 1 理解对话的主旨和大意 2 获取对话或独白中的具体信息 尤其是时间 地点 数字 价格等 3 推断出对话发生的背景 地点 说话者身份以及对话者之间的关系 4 理解领会说话者的观点 态度和说话的意图 易错点点睛易错点点睛 易错点易错点 1 1 理解对话的主旨和大意理解对话的主旨和大意 1 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 W Do you know that Michael Owen has won France s football golden ball prize M Not a surprise He has 20 goals this season Q What are the two speakers talking about A A football player B A football team C A football match 错误解答错误解答 C feel totally rested and nowI m ready for our meeting 要进行会谈是第三个实际 这样可以把 long flight 转化成 He had a long trip 从而得出正确答案 正确解答 B 3 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 W So how long have you been here M Just a couple of days actuslly I am on a big joumey You know I m traveling a11 the places of interest here 用心 爱心 专心2 Q What s the man doing A He s working in a hotel B He s visiting a young people C He s traveling around 错误解答 B 错解分析 本题是一位男子谈论到此地的各个名胜观光的情况 考生需要将听到的 零碎信息进行整理和归纳 其中 a big joumey visiting 和 places of interest here 是 他谈话的关键 通过对此进行判断就不会误认为是 拜访一个年轻人 了 正确解答 C 特别提醒特别提醒 理解对话的主旨和大意要求考生对听到的内容有一个整体的把握和全面的领会 清楚 说话者在说什么 体会说话者的语气 听懂关键词 要从整个语篇层面来理解 任何一段 对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的 有时主旨大意较明显 有时则需要归纳 概括 这 类试题通常提问的方式有 What are the speakers talking about What are the speakers discussing about What is the discusssion talk mainly about What is the main idea of the talk What s the man woman doing 易错点点睛易错点点睛 2 2 获取对话或独白中的具伟信息 尤其是的间 地点 数字 价格等获取对话或独白中的具伟信息 尤其是的间 地点 数字 价格等 1 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 Q How hmg will the program last A 8 days B 12 days C 20 days 错误解答 C 错解分析 材料中有 if you like you can use part of your twenty day paid 用心 爱心 专心3 holidays 一句 可能造成混淆 本题考查对于所听独白中有关时间内容细节的把握 靠 近结尾 组织者交待了 The12 day program will be in July 与选项 B 相符 虽然可以听 到 12 day program 这一信息 但与本题题干所问并非原样重复 因此对于一些缺乏信息转换能 力的考生来说 仍有一定难度 3 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 M The plane for chicago lett 15 minutes ago W That s right Now it s already five to twelve Q When did the plane take off A 12 05 B 11 55 C 11 40 错误解答 B 错解分析 本题问的是飞机起飞的时间 按照对话中男声 The plane for Chicago left 15 minutes ago 和女声 Now it s already five to twelve 那么飞机应该是 11 40 起飞的 正确解答 C 特别提醒特别提醒 准确地理解英语口语 获取具体信息是一项十分重要的语言技能 为了说明和解释主 旨 对话或独白中需要一些具体信息 如时间 地点 人物 年代 价钱数量 原因 目 的 结果等 这些信息对理解对话 把握对话主旨是不可缺少的内容 咀在试题中占相当 大的比例 这类题要求考生在听清 听懂信息的同时 还要对所听到的信息做简单的处理 有的也需要考生进行简单的数字运算 时间比较 内容筛选 同义转换 因果关系 深层 推理等 单独听数字可能不难分辨 但混杂在纷繁的信息 即特定语境 之中时 却可能成为难 题 关于时间等 用心 爱心 专心4 1 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 M Wow We ll cerainly stay hereag again next time we re passing through W Cood Do 1et us know in advance And we ll try to get you the same room M That will be lovely It maybe quite soon in fact W Oh How is that M Well We re driving to the south of Spain in the next couple of days And we may come back this way W Do give us a ring if you decide to I hope you have a pleasant trip Q Where does the conversation take place A In a hotel B At a booding office C At a friend s house 错误解答 B 错解分析 对话的主体谈论较多的是旅行安排 根本就没有提到 hotel 所以有的 学生就选了订票处 另外 较快的语速可能会妨碍学生听懂 room 一词 其实对话中第一轮 就出现了 stay here again 和 the same room 应该能够根据这两个信息推断出该对话发 生在宾馆 正确解答 A 2 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 W Morning BOb Late again M Oh I m so sorry I can ttell you how sorry I am W Hmm What s the excuse this time 用心 爱心 专心5 M Ah I must have turned the c1ock off and gone back to sleep again I W Yeah and last week one of the children wasn t well M Yes I I know W Hmm M I m really sorry I promise it Won t happen again Q What is the possible relatiimship between the woman and the man A Wife and husband B Doctor and patient C Boss and secretary 错误解答 B 错解分析 对话由 Bob 迟到事由引起 而后的谈话围绕着迟到的 excuse 进行 通 过对话内容和女 正确解答 B 4 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 W Six airmail stamps and two regular stamps please M Here you are That will be one dollar and eighteen cents Q Where did the conversation most probably take place A At a station B At an airport C At a post office 错误解答 B 错解分析 如果只是注意到 air 可能就出现了选 B 的错误 通过对话中出现的 stamps 及 one dollarr and eighteen cents 知道顾客在购买邮票 所以 对话的地点最 有可能在邮局 正确解答 C 用心 爱心 专心6 特别提醒特别提醒 对对话背景 地点 对话者之间关系的理解程度体现了一个人对口语的理解能力 对 话发生的背景 说话者之间的关系决定着谈论的话题 内容 说话的语气和措辞 反之 从说话的语气 用词和内容也可以推断出说话的背景 说话者之间的关系 这是高考听力 考查的一项重要内容 一般来说 此类的对话一般都发生在 些公共场所 如商店 图书 馆 课堂 饭店 医院 邮局 银行 飞机上等 而说活者之间的关系也往往是非亲友之 间的关系 如 售货员与顾客 图书管理员与借阅人 老师与学生 服务员与顾客 医生与 病人等等 清看下列不同场所有可能出现的关键词 School lecture paper exam grades playground teacher Restaurant menu soup drink order bill Airport Station train time table take off passenger flight Post office parcel package stamp postage Hospital cold fever pain cough trouble temperature Teacher Student class exam homework parttime job Salesman price on sale try on Reporter news report 在听音的过程中 注意捕捉对话中的关键词 通过关键词来确定对话背景和说话人之 间的关系 这类 整体把握 肯定会错选错了 正确解答 C 2 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 W Don t forget to write to me Jason 用心 爱心 专心7 M I won t But let me make sure I have the right address Is it 42 Eastdrive Birmingham W That s right By the way my office number has changed since I began to work at Morrison M Has it And tell me what it is then Q What will the woman tell the man A Her company s name B Her new address C Her phone number 错误解答 B 错解分析 本题考查根据所听对话对于说话者下一步可能谈及的内容作出逻辑推断 的能力 本题选材为两个轮次的小对话 谈论的中心是联系方式 先有 right address 然后谈到 office number 对话并未结束 需要考生推断下一轮次女声会说到什么 按照常 规 当然是办公电话了 正确解答 C 3 2012 精选模拟 听力材料 M How many hours do you sleep a day W I need at least seven hours I try to follow David s example but it never works out for me M If I sleep during the day I can never wake up W Not everyone has the same as David s I guess Q What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk A People should develop a habit like David s B People need longer hours of sleep C People have different sleeping habits 错误解答 B 错解分析 本对话内容是谈论有关睡眠习惯的问题 对话结束时 女声说 并非每 一个人都有和戴维一样的睡眠习惯 言外之意是 每个人的睡眠习惯是不一样的 正确解答 C 特别提醒特别提醒 理解领会说话者的观点 态度和说话的意图不但要求考生能理解录音原文的主旨大意 而且还要通过 用心 爱心 专心8 答案答案 B 听力材料听力材料 W Would you mind opening the window We need some fresh air M I m afraid it s the window that doesn t open 2 Which is the quickest way to the airport A By taxi B By bus C By underground 答案答案 C 听力材料听力材料 W How could I get to the airport M You can go there by underground by bus or by taxi The underground is the quickest but the bus is the cheapest 3 Why does the woman want to change the shoes A They are not the right color B They are not the fight style C They are not the fight size 答案答案 A 听力材料听力材料 W May I change these shoos M Why Anything wrong W No nothing special My daughter just doosn t like the color 4 What is the woman going to do this evening A Go to dinner B Visit her sister C Go to the airport 用心 爱心 专心9 答案答案 C 听力材料听力材料 M If you d like to go there for dinner this evening I ll phone the restaurant W Thank you but I promised my sister I d take her to the airport 5 What can we learn from the conversation A The woman had a photo shop of her own B The woman developed her photos all by herself C The woman developed part of her own film 答案答案 C 听力材料听力材料 M Did you develop all your film W Only the black and white I had a photo shop do my color pictures 第二节第二节 每小题每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 22 522 5 分分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个答 案中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间来阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白放两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 Who are the two speakers A doctor and a patient B A teacher and a student C Two students 答案答案 B 7 Why does the man call the woman A To hand in his roommate s paper B To ask for a leave for his roommate C To ask her to see his sick roommate 答案答案 A 听力材料听力材料 W Elizabeth Martin speaking M Dr Martin my name is Mark Johnson My roommates Benjamin Jones is in your art history class Uh m Art history 502 W Yes M Well he is sick and won t be in your class today He asked me to bring his term paper to your office W OK The paper is due by 3 o clock 用心 爱心 专心10 M I have a class from 1 to 2 I ll bring it to your office after class W Well I have a meeting this afternoon So you can drop it off with the secretary of the art history department She ll see that I get it 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 Where is the woman A At a furniture shop B At a restaurant C At a ticket office 答案答案 B How many guests will the man treat A About five B About eight C bout ten 答案答案 C 听力材料听力材料 W Hello Would you like to book a table Sir M Hello I want to book a table for a Chinese dinner the day after tomorrow Could you arrange it for me W Certainly But at what time M At five o clock I m afraid we ll come a little late after five W For how many guests M About ten I have no idea how much it costs What s the price W The price of a Chinese table of dishes ranges from 100 to 500 not including the drinks M I prefer the highest price W Very good Would you like to have a look at the menu M No I will leave it all to you In short we will like to have typical Chinese food W No problem 听第 8 段材料 回答 10 12 题 10 Why is Stella unhappy A Because she can not sleep at night B Because she has made so many mistakes C Because she has quarreled with Mr Philips 答案答案 C Who is Mr Philips A Stella s boss B Steua s husband C Stella s neighbor 答案答案 A 用心 爱心 专心11 What does Bill suggest Stella do A Talk to the milkman s wife B Write a letter to the milkman C Write to apologize to Mr Philips 答案答案 B 听力材料听力材料 M Well Stella Why do you look unhappy W Oh Bill I have just had a quarrel with Mr Philips M Mr Philips What on earth was it about W Well I have made three bad mistakes so far this week Today I forgot to give him an important message so he got really angry with me M But I don t understand You are usually very careful and never make mistakes W I m just so tired I don t know what I am doing M Why Have you been going to bed late these days W No I m usually in bed by about eleven But I keep being woken up by half past four every morning And then I cannot go back to sleep M Why W It s my neighbor the milkman next door He has to get up at half past four and he always turns the radio on loudly M Ask him to turn it down then W It s difficult I don t know him yet M If you don t want to see him write him a letter W Do you think it s a good idea M Yes I do I ll help you with the letter W OK let s try 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 16 题 13 When does the train leave A Four twenty B Four twenty five C Four twenty seven 答案答案 C How much is the fare for a single ticket A Seventy cents B Seventy five cents C One dollar fifty 答案答案 B Which platform will the train from A 18 B 17 C 16 用心 爱心 专心12 答案答案 C Where will the two people meet A The gate of the station B The entrance to the platform C At the bus stop 答案答案 B 听力材料听力材料 W Hello Mr Black We are not late aren t we M Hello Jane No you are not late I was a little early W When does the train leave M It leaves at four twenty seven If we hurry we ll be able to catch it W Is it an express M No it is a stopping train W Shall I buy the tickets Mr Black M Oh yes I forgot them There is the booking office W Do you know how much this fare is M Seventy five cents a single ticket or one pound fifty for a return But ask for a weekend return That might be cheaper And ask for a timetable too You will need it on Sunday W All right I ll meet you at the entrance to the platform Which platform is ours M Plafform 16 I ll take your suitcase Which one is yours W That s mine M Hurry The train leaves at four twenty seven W From Platform 16 M yes 听第 10 段材料 回答 17 20 题 What does the passage mainly discuss A Two types of only children B Parents responsibilities C The relationship between parents and children 答案答案 A Who are likely to treat their only children as special jewels A Those who are themselves spoiled and serf centered B Those who expected to have several childre but could only have one C Those who like to give expensive jewels to their children 用心 爱心 专心13 答案答案 B 19 Why do some only children become little adults A Because they have nobody to play with B Because their parents are too strict with them in their education C Because their parents want them to grow up as fast as possible 答案答案 B 20 Why do some only children feel unhappy A They have no sisters or brothers B They are overprotected by their parents C Their parents expect too much of them 答案答案 C 听力材料 听力材料 The key question for any only child is this why were you an only child It s a key question for at least two W I wonder if Jim will be here by 8 00 He s supposed to be M His wife said he left at 7 30 So he might be here by 8 15 at the latest Why is the woman moving A The present room is too expensive B She needs a quieter place C She doesn t like to listen to the radio 答案答案 B 听力材料听力材料 用心 爱心 专心14 M I hear you are moving to a new apartment soon W Yes but it will be more expensive My roommate plays the radio all right long and I can t sleep Where does Tom plan to go on his way home A The bank B The office C The barber s shop 答案答案 C 听力材料听力材料 M Hello Mary this is Paul Green at the hank Is Tom there W No he isn t in I don t think you could reach him at the office now He phoned me there 15 minutes ago to say he was stopping for a haircut on his way home What can we learn from the conversation A They are neighbors B They are classmates C They are not from the same country 答案答案 C 听力材料听力材料 W Why so early M Early It s 6 30 o clock now School starts at 6 45 in the morning W In my country we go to school from 8 a m M Gosh When does the conversation take place A On Friday B On Saturday C On Sunday 答案答案 C 听力材料听力材料 W Nick why don t you come and join us this afternoon There ll be a lot of fun M I d love to but I ve got an appointment W What about tomorrow afternoon M Sunday is OK 第二节第二节 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 22 522 5 分分 听下面 6 段对话或独白 每段对话或读白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独自读 两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 用心 爱心 专心15 6 What class does the girl want to tke A Dance class B Language class C Exercise class 答案答案 A Which class does the girl take A Morning class B Afternoon class C Evening class 答案答案 C 听力材料 听力材料 答案答案 B What most probably is Tim A A driver B A worker C A fire fighter 答案答案 C 10 What does the woman want the man to do A Not to save anyone any more B To find another job C To change his resting place 答案答案 B 听力材料 听力材料 W Oh Tim What happened to you M It isn t anything serious W It s serious enough for you to be here M Just a little too much smoke I ll be back home this evening W How did this happen M I had to go into a house that was on fire There was still someone inside W Did you get him out 用心 爱心 专心16 M It was a little girl Yes I got her out W But there was a lot of smoke M Yes a lot I had some trouble breathing so they sent me here just for the doctors to take a look at me W And now you tell me that it s all part of the job M Well it is You shouldn t worry all the time W But I do I hope you ll leave your job M Leave my job No not because of a little smoke I m really all right 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 13 题 11 Who is the woman A A managef B A secretary C A housewife 答案答案 B Which phone number should the man dial A 77231059 B 77328905 C 77321095 答案答案 A What is Mr Smith doing A He is having a good time with Mr White B He is calling C He is having a meeting 答案答案 C 听力材料 听力材料 M Hello Is that Mr Smith s office W Yes it is May I help you M Yes I d like to speak to Mr Smith please W Mr Smith isn t in He s on a trade talk now May I ask who is calling M This is James White My hotel phone number is 77328905 W Oh yes Mr White Mr Smith asked me to give you his home phone number M Just a moment please Yes what s the number W His number is 77231059 M What about his mobile phone number7 W 177 er 095 er Oh sorry I m afraid I can t give you the number He won t like to be bothered while having a meeting M That s all right W Thank you very much 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 16 题 用心 爱心 专心17 14 What is the relationship between the people A Headmaster and teacher B Teacher and student C Father and datlghter 答案答案 B 15 What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday A She visited her grandfather B She was ill and went to the hospital C Her alarm clock didn t work and the bus broke down 答案答案 C 16 What did the woman say about her grandmother earlier A Her gandmother was going to have an operation B Her grandmother had alreadyhad an operation C Her grandmother was at home 答案答案 B 听力材料 听力材料 M You often come to school late as well Yesterday for example you W Yes I m very sorry about that You see my alarm clock didn t work and M Your alarm clock But you told me yesterday that the bus had broken down W Oh did I I just forgot to say that my clock didn t work either M It s a good story Now tell me again why you want tomorrow off W Well er you see my grandfather is ill He is in hospital and and he s going to have an operation I want to visit him M Oh I see So your grandfather is iii as well W As well I I don t understand M Neither do I When we began this conversation you said your grandmother was ill And you didn t say she was going to have an operation You said she had already had one And by the way you also said she was in an old people s home not in a hospital 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 20 题 17 What did Mr White think of the second call A That the caller told him a false fact B That the caller told him the details 用心 爱心 专心18 C That he himself was the last person to hear the news 答案答案 B 18 Why was Mr White glad A Beeause many people had known the news B Because he liked his paper very much C Because no other papers but his ptinted the news 答案答案 C 19 What was clear a day later A Mr White was fooled B Readers liked to read the latest news C His newspaper was full of jokes 答案答案 A 20 Why did Mr White make a statement in the next day s paper A He felt it necessary to do so B He thought himself to be tricked C He only made a joke 答案答案 A 听力材料 听力材料 Mr White was the owner of a small newspaper He always tried to bring his readers the latest news One day he received an exciting telephone call from some lady She told Mr White that there was a sudden flood somewhere in the north and several people had disappeared Mr White quickly wrote it all down That evening the story was printed in his newspaper Mr White was glad to see that no other paper had known the news But the next day another person telephoned him and told him he was tricked So in the next day s paper he wrote We were the first and the only newspaper to report yesterday that the village in the northern mountain was caught in