Unit3Themillionpoundbanknote

Unit 3 The million pound bank note 一 Useful phrases 1 bring up bring sb Up 抚养某人 a badly well brought up children 教养好 坏的孩子 Bring sth Up 提出某事 It seems that nobody wants to bring up the matter for discussion 2 go on adventure 3 lottery tickets 4 make a bet I bet that I m sure that 5 doubt There s no doubt that 6 wander off the point 跑题 7 do business None of your business 8 permit sb To do sth Permit 当名词时是可数的 许可证 Whether Time permitting If time permits permission un 允许 9 go right ahead carry on 继续 10 as a matter of fact actually in fact 11 find myself carried out to find 宾语宾语 宾语补足语宾语补足语 find it adj to do sth 12 give myself up for lost 13 earn one s passage 14 green hand 新手 an unpaid hand 15 account for on account of because of take sb into account 考虑 此外 account 还有银行帐户的意思 16 embassy 大使馆 ambassador 大使 17 patience be patience with have patience with sth have patience doing sth 18 What luck How lucky 19 clap one s hands 20 on the contrary 21 show sb out 22 sit on be located in at 23 at the table 24 reserve reserve your strength a nature reserve 自然保护区 25 take one s order 点菜 in order 有顺序 26 Make it extra thick 汤汁浓厚 27 a large amount of money 28 He eats like a wolf I eat like a bird I can eat a horse 29 see the look on the waiter s face look 表情 容貌 30 take a chance Chances are that 可能 by chance by accident There s no chance that keep the chance 31 in a rude manner way It s good bad manners to 32 take care of 应付 照料 deal with it 33 give sb a tip 34 pay your bill pay for your food 35 put one s hand over to one s mouth 36 scream let out a scream 释放尖叫 37 in rags 38 It s all that I have on me 39 from the bottom of my heart 40 Just having you sit here is a great honour 41 fear jail 42 The two brothers are seated waiting Seat lose dress 等词 如 seat 后面没有宾语 即用 ed 形式 43 give sb a wink with one eye 44 be disappointer in sb 对某人感到失望 45 regret doing sth 后悔做过某事 regret to do sth 很遗憾 我要去做 46 I beg of you 47 cash in cash 用现金 by cheque 用支票 48 be worth It s not worth it Be well worth doing be worthy of being done An hour in the morning is worth two in evening 49 persuade sb to do 劝服某人做某事 成功了 Advice sb to do 劝某人做某事 没成功 try to persuade sb to do 50 Jugde sb by his clothes appearce 以貌取人 Judge a book by its cover 51 be upset about doing 52 admit doing sth 承认做某事 53 be afraid of be satisfied with 54 matter n 物质 The owner of the shop came up to see what was the matter 此句中的 matter 是指事情 55 on the scene 在现场 56 agree to suggestion plan agree with sb suit sb fine agree on 57 explain sth To sb 58 why not 用于对某人建议的回答 59 catch sb stealing 60 come across 偶然遇见 61 for some reason for one reason 由于某个 特定的 原因 62 in condition 在在 的状态下的状态下 on condition that 在在 条件下 如果条件下 如果 二 句子 1 As a matter of fact he was spotted by accident by the guard as he entered the office 2 As the earth was shaking people screamed It s an earthquake 3 William bowed to the lady and offered her a box inside which was a genuine diamond ring 4 In recent years many of my friends have come to this big city to seek their fortune As for me I want to take a chance and set up my own company in my hometown 5 He has spent a large amount of money in travelling around the world as he enjoys adventures 6 The little girl stared at the pineapple dessert on the table and wanted to eat it very much 三 Grammar 1 Who Me sir 人称代词单独使用是用宾格 2 I wonder if you d mind us our asking a few questions 3 You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like 让步状语从句 whatever 等词仅在引导状语从句时可以换成 no matter what 等 引导 宾语从句时不可以换 Whatever 充当主宾 wherever 和 whenever 充当状语 however adj 4 强调句 It was him that who we met at the school gate It is I who that am right It was in the park that Tom lost his watch Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out What is it that you want me to do She wondered when it was that we could complete the experiment 5 名词性从句 1 名词性从句分为宾语从句表语从句主语从句同位语从句 举例 主语从句 That you don t like him has nothing to do with me Which school will win the prize is not known 宾语从句 Jenny thought that her teacher was unfair I d like to know which one is your husband 表语从句 The question is whether we can rely on him The impression he makes on me is that he is a reliable person 同位语从句 The question who should go abroad requires consideration The news that the plane would take off on time made everybody happy 2 能够引导名词性从句的单词 1 That 2 Wh what who which when where why how whether Whatever whoever whichever 3 宾语从句 动宾 1 Oliver believes that with a million pound note a man could survive a month in London 2 It is Henry Adams who doesn t know what he should do 3 I wonder if you d mind us asking a few questions 4 I don t think that it s very funny 介宾 Everything depends on whether you agree with us Concentrate on what you re doing will you 系表 I m satisfied that you passed the entrance examination I m afraid that I don t quite follow you 抢疑问句句式 Do you know who has won our city s English speech competition Can you work out how much we will spend for the project Henry told me that he would go to France the next month Mr Black said that the moon goes around the earth 主句是现在或将来时态 从句用任何时态 主句是过去时态 从句用表过去的相应时态 从句是客观规律或真理 从句始终是一般现在时 不随主句改变 I heard that he had gone abroad said I heard it said that he had gone abroad We found that he could finish the project in such a short time impossible We found it possible that he could finish the project in such a short time I hate like it when I took it for granted that I found it necessary that I made it clear that 在在动词动词 it 宾语补宾语补足足语语 宾语从宾语从句句结构结构中 中 that 不省略 不省略 that 常省略 常省略 但以下情况不省略 但以下情况不省略 1 介 介词宾语从词宾语从句的句的 that 不省略不省略 2 and 连连接几接几个从个从句 第二句 第二个从个从句句开开始始 that 不省不省 He told me that he had two sons and that they both had gone to college 3 在 在动词动词 it 宾语补宾语补足足语语 宾语从宾语从句句结构结构中 中 that 不省略 不省略 Whether if 引导宾语从句 两词可互换 例外 引导宾语从句 两词可互换 例外 1 whether 从句中有从句中有 or not 2 whether 从句做介词宾语从句做介词宾语 Everything depends on whether you agree with us 主句中主句中 think believe guess suppose expect imagine 疑问代词放句首 主句用疑问句句疑问代词放句首 主句用疑问句句 式式 否定句中 否定转移否定句中 否定转移 Who do you think is fit for t