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1 中考重点句型中考重点句型 一 常使用动词不定式的短语 1 It s time to do sth It s time for sth 该作某事的时候了 2 can t wait to do sth 迫不及待要作某事 3 ask tell sb not to do sth 要求 告诉某人 不 作某事 4 allow sb to do sth 允许某人作某事 5 be supposed to do sth 应该作某事 6 would like want sb to do sth 想要作某事 7 have sth nothing to do 有 时要做 与 无关 8 find it adj to do sth 发觉作某事 9 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿作某事 而不愿作某事 10 It s adj for sb to do sth 作某事对某人来说 11 It s better best to do sth 最好做某事 12 It takes sb st to do sth 某人做某事用了一些时间 二 常用动名词的短语 1 enjoy like love be fond of doing sth 喜欢做某事 2 keep keep on carry on go on dong sth 继续做某事 3 would like to do sth want to do sth feel like doing sth 想要做某事 4 practice doing sth 练习作某事 5 give up doing sth 放弃作某事 6 be good at do well in doing sth 擅长作某事 7 pay attention to doing sth 注意作某事 8 What about how about doing sth 怎么样 好吗 9 Thank you for doing sth 为 感谢某人 10 mind doing sth 介意作某事 11 be used fordoing sth be used to do sth 被用来作某事 12 spend in doing sth 花时间作某时 13 be busy doing with sth 忙于作某事 14 finish doing sth 作完某时 15 reduce doing sth 减少作某事 16 Make a contribution to doing sth 在 做贡献 17 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢 胜过 18 be get used to doing sth 习惯作某事 19 keep stop prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人作某事 三 省略动词不定式的短语 1 See hear feel notice look at listen to sb do sth 看见 听见 感觉 注意某人作某事 一看二听三使役 2 Make let have sb do sth 使 让某人做某事 2 3 Help sb to do sth with sth 帮助某人作某事 4 Had better not to sth 最好 不 做某事 5 Why don t you not do sth 为什么不作某事 6 Would Will Could you please not do sth 请你 不 作某事好吗 四 同义词比较 1 Stop to do sth 停下来正在做的事去作另一件事 Stop doing sth 停止正在作的事 Eg When the teacher came into the classroom the students stopped talking After he worked for an hour he stopped to have a rest 2 Forget remember to do sth 忘记 记得要去作某事 Forget remember doing sth 忘记记得曾经做过某事 Eg Please remember to bring my book to school I remember doing my homework 3 used to do sth 过去常常作某事 be used to do sth 被用来作某事 be used to doing sth 习惯于作某事 eg My father used to smoking Wood is used to make paper I am used to getting up early 4 So be 助动词 情态动词 主语 也一样 So 主语 be 助动词 情态动词 是呀 表示赞同别人的观点 Neither be 助动词 情态动词 主语 也不一样 用于否定句 Eg He has been to Beijing So have I It s a fine day So it is She doesn t like eggs Neither do I 5 too to do sth 太 而不能 so adj adv that 从句 如此 以致 such a an adj n that 从句 如此 以致 not enough for sb to do sth 对某人来说 做某事 不 够 Eg The boy is too young to go to school The boy is so young that he can t go to school He is such a young boy that he can t go to school The boy is not old to go to school 五 常考知识点 1 keep adj 保持 状态 keep sb doing sth 继续做某事 使某人老是做某事 eg Everyone should keep our classroom clean It s too late but he still keeps working Lily always keeps us waiting for her 2 make n 使某人成为 3 make sb adj 使某人 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 Sb be made to sth 某人被迫做某事 Eg We made Peter our monitor Books make us happy He often makes me laugh The workers were made to work 12 hours a day 3 I don t think that 我认为 不 Eg I don t think you are right 4 It s was has been some time since 一般过去时 自从 以来有多久了 Eg It has been two years since we met last time 5 What do you mean by What does mean 是什么意思 Eg What do you mean by computer What does computer mean 6 What do you think of How do you like 你认为 怎么样 Eg What do you think of this film How do you like this film 7 What is was will be like 怎么样 Eg What is the weather like What will the life in the future be like 8 It s said reported that 据说 据报道 Eg It s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050 9 one of the 形容词最高级 名词复数 其中之一 Eg Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China 10 Neither nor 既不 也不 两者都不 either or 要么 要么 或者 或者 不是 就是 not only but also 不但 而且 以上三个词做主语时 要用就近原则以上三个词做主语时 要用就近原则 Eg Neither you nor he has been to the USA Either he or you go to the park Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher 11 比较级 than any other 名词单数 比其余任何一个 比较级 than the other 名词复数 Eg Shanghai is bigger than any other city the other cities in China 12 When 当 的时候 if 如果 as soon as 一 就 until 直到 才 unless 除非 如果 不 这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时 主句要用一般 将来时 Eg I will call you when he comes If it doesn t rain tomorrow we will have a picnic As soon as I get to Beijing I ll come to see you He won t go to bed until his parents come back Unless you work hard you won t catch up with others 4 中考训练中考训练 一 同义句转换 每空一词 1 Thank you for helping me Thank you for 2 There aren t any pears in the box There are pears in the box 3 Whose are these clothes are these 4 Let me look at your book Let me your book 5 We will go to the Great Wall for a visit if it doesn t rain tomorrow We will go to the Great Wall for a visit it tomorrow 6 Whose book is this is the of the book 7 Whatever you say I won t believe you what you say I won t believe you 8 Can you tell me how I can get the ticket Can you tell me how the ticket 9 We use knives to cut things Knives are cutting things 10 Your parents were looking for you everywhere just now Your parents were looking for you and just now 11 Do you know when we will visit the Great Wall Do you know visit the Great Wall 12 At times I make mistakes when I speak English I make mistakes when I speak English 13 The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school The teacher always the children in the school 14 He turned down the radio in order that his neighbors couldn t hear it He turned down the radio his neighbors couldn t hear it 15 I would rather listen to music than go swimming I listen to music rather than swimming 16 The sweater was very cheap I decided to buy it The sweater was I decided to buy it 17 He said I have waited for nearly two hours He said that waited for nearly two hours 18 Some of us are good at telling stories 5 Some of us telling stories 19 It s clear that this visit is different from last time It s clear that this visit is not last time 20 I think wealth is less important than health I think wealth is important than health 21 He lent some money to his friend His friend some money him 22 Everyone should give back his library books on time Library books should on time 23 It is widely accepted that more people use computers in the world today Computers widely in the world today 24 The manager left two hours ago The manager for two hours 25 The film began five minutes ago The film for five minutes 26 Mr Li joined the Party twenty years ago Mr Li the Party for twenty years 27 I ve found my wallet he said to me He me that he his wallet 28 Did you see her last week he said He I had seen her the week 29 We didn t go out for a walk because it was raining We didn t go out for a walk the rain 30 He was so excited that he couldn t go to sleep He was go to sleep 31 Now I will show you how to do the work Now I will show you do the work 32 You should put them back after you use them You should put them back them 33 She seems to be worried now that she worried now 34 Come on or we ll miss the early bus we hurry we ll miss the early bus 35 The man gave us a talk last week Now he will give us another talk this week The man gave us a talk last week us another talk this week 36 Tom can t speak Japanese well and Jim can t either Tom Jim can speak Japanese well 37 Alice has read the book and Peter has read it too Alice Peter have read the book 38 This store sells men s shoes and it also sells men s clothes This store sells men s shoes men s clothes 6 39 Jim wants to go boating and his parents want to go boating too Jim wants to go boating and his parents 40 It s raining very heavily it is raining 41 The box is too heavy for him to carry The box isn t for him to carry 42 Hurry up or you ll miss the early bus hurry miss the early train 43 This text is very difficult I can t understand it This text is difficult for me understand 二 完成相应的英语句子 1 多喝水 这对你的健康有好处 Drink more water It your health 2 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校 The children leave school the rain stopped yesterday 3 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会 asking me to your party 4 钥匙是金属做的 用来锁门 The key metal and the door 5 我们的朋友遍天下 We have 6 从现在开始 我们应该更加努力学习 We should from now on 7 你能把你的自行车借给我吗 Can you your bike 8 他正在花园里浇花 He flowers in the garden 9 火车开走后他才到达火车站 He arrive at the train station the train had left 10 你知道他通常什么时候回来吗 Do you know when he usually 11 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课 Li Ping his homework last night 12 向右转 你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子 and you ll see a house 13 天色渐晚 我想我们该回家了 It s so I think it s time 14 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢 How our neighbors 15 他的梦想就是长大后像杨利伟一样当一名宇航员 7 His dream is to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei when he 16 你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处 You should learn how to with your teachers and schoolmates 17 学校里所有的教室与实验室都必须保持干净和整洁 All the classrooms and labs in the school must clean and tidy 18 你得努力学习 否则你将落后于其他同学 Study hard your classmates 19 他说得太快了 别人听不懂 He spoke others understood 20 你还有别的什么忘在家里了吗 Do you have anything 21 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了 You d better the air ticket for him before he 22 自从我们上次见面以后 已经有 10 个多月了 It has been we met last 23 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切 以至于学生们把她当作自己的母亲 Mrs Bruce was her students so that they their mother 24 足够的睡眠对你的健康有好处 Enough sleeping it your health 25 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间 It will the workers over a year the fly over 26 外面正在下大雨 你最好待在家里 It s raining heavily outside You d at home 27 虽然林肯家很穷 但是他妈妈仍然给他买了很多书 Lincoln s mother a lot of books for him his family was poor 28 我每天早上 6 30 起床 I at 6 30 every morning 29 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一 Wang Nan is the best in the world 30 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候 他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫 When the football fans saw Beckham they got excited they cried out 31 太晚了 你该睡觉了 It s too late It s time for you to 32 多做练习 这对你的学习有好处 Do more exercises It your study 33 做这些作业将花费他两个小时的时间 It will him two hours the homework 8 34 弗兰克在业余时间去钓鱼或者去划船 Frank goes fishing boating in his spare time 35 你最好脱掉你的外套 You d better your overcoat 36 她很虚弱 经常感冒 She is very weak and she often 37 请问 去火车站怎么走 me how can I to the railway station 38 天气如此寒冷 以至于我们都呆在家里 It cold we all stayed at home 39 请你告诉我怎样去邮局 好吗 Could you tell me to the post office please 40 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他 You to see him at breakfast time 41 你去过香港吗 Have you ever Hong Kong 42 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的 It s not polite to those people in trouble 43 学英语最好的方法是尽可能多说 The best way to learn English is to speak it 44 医生告诉我这种药一天服 3 次 The doctor told me take this medicine a day 45 足球赛正在进行 同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看 The football game is going on The students to turn on the TV and watch it 9 同义句转换 1 your help 2 no 3 Whose clothes 4 have a look at 5 unless rains 6 who owner 7 No matter 8 to get 9 used for 10 here there 11 when to 12 sometimes 13 looks after well 14 so that 15 prefer to go 16 so cheap that 17 he had 18 do well in 19 not the same as 20 don t more 21 borrowed from 22 be given back 23 are used 24 has been away 25 has been on 26 has been in 27 told had found 28 asked if whether before 29 because of 30 too excited to 31 how you can 32 after using 33 It seems is 34 if don 35 who that will give 36 Neither nor 37 Both and 38 not only but also 39 so do 40 How heavily 41 light enough 42 If you you will 43 too to 翻译句子 1 is good for 2 didn t until 3 Thanks a lot for 4 is made of is used for locking 5 friends all over the world 6 study harder 7 lend me 8 is watering 9 didn t until 10 come back 11 It took half an hour thirty minutes to do finish 12 Turn right with green trees around it 13 getting dark late for us to go home 14 can we get on along well with 15 grows up 16 get on along 17 to kept 18 or you will fall behind 19 too fast to make 20 else left at home 21 pay for changes his mind 22 more than over ten months since 23 so kind to regarded her as 24 is good for 25 take to build 26 better stay 27 bought though 28 get up 29 one of players 30 so that 31 go to bed 32 is good for 33 take to finish 34 either or 35 take off 36 catch a cold 37 Excuse get 38 was so that 39 how to get 40 had better not go 41 been to 42 laugh at 43 as much as possible 44 to three times 45 can t wait 同义句转换 1 your help 2 no 3 Whose clothes 4 have a look at 5 unless rains 6 who owner 7 No matter 8 to get 9 used for 10 here there 11 when to 12 sometimes 13 looks after well 14 so that 15 prefer to go 16 so

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