14高专会计《大学英语》复习题.doc

军博学历部关于严肃考试纪律的公告期末考试即将开始，按照上级指示，高校要求广大同学在考试中严守考纪、诚信考试，形成优良的考风、学风。为维护考试的严肃性，保证良好的考场秩序，特提出如下要求：（1）认真按照讲课重点和复习资料准备考试。（2）考前必须关闭手机，按监考老师要求将与考试无关的物品放到指定位置。违规者，视为作弊。（3）考试过程中严禁查阅复习材料。违规者，视为作弊。高校为配合校本部出台的相关规定，将实行严格的监考和巡考制度。每场都有高校相关领导巡考，对考试过程进行监督检查。对考试中作弊(包括参与作弊)的学生，分别给予以下处分： （1）违规带入与考试内容相关的各种资料或工具，偷看、抄袭、与他人讨论或为他人抄袭提供条件等，没收试卷并给予口头警告处分。 （2）替考（双方）、使用手机与通讯工具作弊、交换试卷、凡作弊后对监考老师不礼貌或在考场无理取闹者，视情节轻重给予警告、记过、留校察看等处分直至开除学籍。触犯国家法律的移送公安机关处理。请同学们相互转告，自觉遵守考试纪律。 军博学历部二零一四年四月二十二日大学英语1复习题一、单项选择( C)1. The waste gases from the cars the air we breathe.A. ruin B. damage C. spoil D. hurt( B )2. That old broken house in the corner looks .A. pretty B. ugly C. beautiful D. good( B )3. Look, a big branch with many apples on it over the wall of the courtyard! A. hung B. hanging C. hang D. is hanging( A)4. What there? I the key to my bike.A. are you doing; am looking for B. do you do; look forC. do you do; am looking to D. are you doing; look out( A )5. Dont you think smoking will do to our lungs? A. harm B. danger C. bad D. good( )6. The man in the picture and the flower with his air mask on.A. touches; feels B. touches; feeling C. is touching; feels D. is touching; feeling( )7. -The boy is tall enough his age. -Yes, but some boys are even than he is. A. to; taller B. for; shorter C. for; taller D. at; shorter( )8. These cakes taste and sell . A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good( )9. -How often do you go to the library? - . A. In two days B. Every other day C. Each two days D. Every two days( )10. Its a surprise that they should suddenly come to visit us a rainy evening. A. on B. at C. in D. for( )11. The in that region in summer is very nice: neither too hot, nor too humid. A. atmosphere B. air C. weather D. temperature( )12. You had better tell us if you decide to go with the group. A. in hurry B. in advance C. afterward D. as soon( )13. It is very important for humans to AIDS spreading. A. stay; away B. prevent; from C. get; out D. cut; from( )14. As a , all the students did well in the final English examination.A. celebration B. number C. level D. result( )15. Hurricanes are really dangerous as they would peoples houses and even their lives.A. destroy B. spoil C. kill D. harm( )16. The Chinese parents are doing too good a job in their only child. Sometimes they would even him/her.A. preventing; protect B. spoiling; protect C. protecting; spoil D. preventing; praise( )17. I dont know her too well I cant tell you her name. A. so B. because C. but D. since( )18. Look, everyone in the picture happily. A. smile B. is smiling C are smiling D. smiling( )19. I dont remember the matter as it happened so long ago. A. in all B. after all C. not at all D. at all( )20. The children in the yard while their parents in the kitchen now.A. play; are cooking B. are playing; cook C. are playing; are cooking D. play; cook( )21. Which do you like , oranges, bananas or apples? A. well B. best C. better D. good( )22. The scientists will every corner of the pyramid to find out more secrets. A. see B. look C. explore D. develop( )23. Many old people are enjoying their and playing an active role in their community. A. experiment B. equipment C. movement D. retirement( )24. Twenty-first is believed a great one for all people. A. times B. age C. century D. years( )25. We heard that he the concert next Saturday. A. will conduct B. will guide C. will lead D. will control二、将下列句子翻译为英文污染正在损害我们的健康。Pollution is damaging our health. 科学家正在寻找改变天气的办法。Scientists are searching for ways to change the wealther.孩子们特别盼望过春节。The children are extremely looking forward to the Spring Festival.旅行将会很令人兴奋，对此我们都迫不及待。Traveling will be very exciting,for which we cant wait.我们小时候常到那里去野餐。We often go there to have a picnic in the childhood. 各种各样的活动带给孩子们许多乐趣。Various activities bring a lot of fun to the children.当天气太热时，人们常常往地上洒水。People often sprinkling water on the ground when the weather is too hot现在有些父母对他们的独生子女总是有求必应。Now some parents are never say no to their only children. 三、完形填空 I have always been interested in clowns. Once a traveling circus came to our town and my parents took me to see it. When we arrived at the circus, everyone was laughing 1 the clowns. I didnt understand why they were laughing, 2 I laughed, too. While I was laughing, the clown came and sat down next 3 me. “Shall we dance?” he asked, then 4 me up and began dancing. Since then I 5 in clowns. They make me laugh a lot, although they 6 make me a bit afraid, too. In life, we sometimes laugh at things that 7 us. We often laugh most at people who make us nervous. When we laugh, we relax and 8 ourselves. People who never laugh can become worried and ill. Laughter is like medicine and a clown is like a 9 . There have always been, and there will always be clowns, because people need to laugh. Laughter is the best 10 of medicine in life.( )1.A. at B. without C. on D. by( )2.A. and B. so C. or D. but( )3.A. by B. to C. beside D. at( )4.A. picked B. threw C. hung D. pushed( )5.A. was interested B. am interested C. have been interested D. became interested( )6.A. even B. never C. still D. wont( )7.A. trouble B. surprise C. interest D. frighten( )8.A. play B. love C. enjoy D. understand( )9.A. doctor B. nurse C. friend D. teacher( )10.A. way B. kind C. care D. part五、阅读理解三篇第一篇Samuel Langhorne Clemens grew up in a small town beside the Mississippi river around the middle of the nineteenth century. He liked to watch the steamboats traveling along the river. When he was seventeen, he went east to New York, but he never forgot his boyhood experiences. At the age of twenty-one he returned home and became a steamboat pilot. He was very happy on the river.Later, when he began to write stories, he used the name Mark Twain, which was a term used by riverboat men. Most people have forgotten that his name was really Samuel Clemens.Mark Twain wrote many famous stories, but he is remembered most for his stories about boys. He knew how young people felt about living in a world controlled by adults One of his best stories tells about Tom Sawyer, an ordinary American boy who kept getting into trouble. Almost everyone knows how Tom got his Aunt Pollys fence painted.( )1. Tom Sawyer is a famous _.A. character in one of Mark Twains storiesB. writer in American historyC. steamboat pilot on the Mississippi riverD. American boy who used the name Mark Twain( )2. The small town where Samuel Clemens lived is _ of New York.A. in the west B. to the west C. to the south D. in the east( )3. Riverboat men often used the term mark twain on the steamboat_.A. when they wanted to read storiesB. when the river was deep enough for the boat to sailC. because they forgot his real nameD. because they wanted to have their fence painted( )4. From the story we can learn that Mark Twain is famous for his _.A. childhood experiences B. stories abort the seeC. life on the river D. books about boys( )5. Which of the following is True about Mark Twain?A. He once worked as a plane pilot.B. He began to write stories when he was over 30.C. He stayed in New York for abort four years.D. He went to New York when he was 21.第二篇Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich in soil. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled. and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, it was not because the population was increasing that this westward movement took place. It was mainly because the English were searching for better land. Settlements of the western part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.There are some big differences between these two countries as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other main differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world. ( )1. In the early history of America and Australia, both colonies developed towards the west firstly for the reason that .A. the population was increasing rapidly in the eastB. the English thought there might be richer land thereC. gold was discovered thereD. fewer people lived there( )2. In the early 1920s, .A. Australia had one fifteenth as many people as sheepB. there were more sheep in Australia than in the United StatesC. the population in Australia was greater than that of the United StatesD. the United States had twice as many sheep as people( )3. Gold was discovered in Australia in_.A. 1849 B. 1847 C. 1840 D. 1851( )4. Australia, unlike the United States, _.A. did not discover gold until the late 1840sB. was the last and biggest continent to be discoveredC. was not rich in gold in its western partD. won its independence by peaceful means( )5. The last sentence in the last paragraph . Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world means_.A. the United States and Australia do not have any main differencesB. the United States and Australia have nothing in common with the rest of the worldC. the United States and Australia have much more in common than they have with other countriesD. the United States and Australia have a lot of differences although they share something in common第三篇The office has always been a place to get ahead. Unfortunately, it is also a place where a lot of natural resources start to fall behind. Take a look around next time youre at work. See how many lights are left on when people leave.See how much paper is being wasted. How much electricity is being used to run computers that are left on. Look at how much water is being wasted in the restrooms. And how much solid waste is being thrown out in the rubbish cans. We bet its lot.Now, here are some simple ways you can produce less waste at work. When you are at the copier, only make the copies you need. Use both sides of the paper when writing something less important. Turn off your lights when you leave. Use a lower watt bulb in your lamp. Drink your coffee or tea out of your mugs instead of single-use cups. Set up a recycling box for cans and one for bottles. And when youre in the bathroom brushing your teeth or washing your face, dont let the tap run. Remember, if we use fewer resources today, well save more for tomorrow.( )1. The main purpose of the passage is to tell people .A. the disadvantages of working in an officeB. the waste produced in an officeC. to save resources when working in an officeD. how to save water in a restroom( )2. How many kinds of waste are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.( )3. From the passage we can infer that in the office .A. using computers is a waste of resourceB. many people dont turn off the computers after using themC. computers are run by electricityD. a computer is not a must for working( )4. It is suggested that we use both sides of the paper at the copier because _.A. we are short of paper B. the printing is not importantC. we should save paper D. we have to pay for the paper( )5. The underlined word mugs is most likely to be_.A. a machine that makes coffeeB. a container that can be used again and againC. a paper product for teaD. something that can only be found in an office 第四篇Some people were eating and drinking in a house. A young woman was sitting alone at a table. She was wearing a beautiful diamond necklace. There was an ugly man at a table not far from her. He was looking at her necklace all the time.Suddenly the lights went out. The coffee house was in darkness. The woman started to shout. She was very frightened. A few minutes later the lights came on again. The woman was crying. Her necklace was missing.The manager quickly closed all the doors. He telephoned the police. No one could get out of the coffee house. The policemen soon came. The police inspector told his men to search everyone. The necklace was not there any more. They then searched the whole coffee house. The necklace couldnt be found.The police inspector then looked at the faces of all the people in coffee house. He saw the ugly man and looked at the man carefully. He went up to the man and picked up the bowl of soup that was on his table. He then poured the soup into a glass. The necklace fell out. The policemen caught hold of the man and took him away. The young woman was happy to get back her necklace.( )1. A young woman lost her necklace in .A. a hospital B. a shop C. a coffee house D. a restaurant( )2. The manager closed all the doors and . A. searched everyone in the coffee houseB. searched the whole coffee houseC. telephoned the policeD. looked at all the people in the coffee house( )3. The police inspector found the necklace in .A. a cup of coffee B. a bowl of rice C. a glass of milk D. a bowl of soup( )4. The necklace was stolen by .A. a beautiful girl B. an old woman C. a young student D. an ugly man( )5. The ugly man was caught and taken away by .A. the inspector B. the policemen C. the manager D. the customers第五篇Over a hundred years ago people in London were surprised to see a very unusual boat sailing up the Thames River. The boat was eighty feet long, flat-bottomed, with big wooden eyes on both sides in the front and was colorfully painted at the back.People came to know it was a sailing boat from Fuzhou in China. The boat had sailed round the Cape of Good Hope, up the western coast of Africa and finally to England. It had covered fifteen thousand miles-more than half of the distance round the world.Although it was unexpected, the Chinese were warmly welcomed. The boat carried goods such as silk and tea as well as a number of gifts from the Emperor of China for the Queen of England.People had always mistakenly thought of the Chinese as a people not used to sea. However, from centuries of trading and sailing in dangerous seas, the Chinese had learned how to build good boats and sail them well. The coming of this sailing boat to London proved once again that the Chinese could sail to distant countries in the world.( )1. The Chinese sailing boat arrived in London .A. before she sailed to Africa B. in the last centuryC. hundreds of years ago D. in the twentieth century( )2. The boat was considered unusual because .A. it was small wooden boat B. it carried Chinese silk and teaC. it had travelled fifteen thousand miles D. it looked strange in several ways( )3. According to this article, which of the following is true?A. the distance round the earth measures less than thirty thousand miles.B. the Chinese Emperor gave silk and tea to the English Queen as gifts.C. the Chinese boat came to London by accident.D. the Chinese people were not good at sailing in dangerous seas.( )4. the boat reached London by sailing .A. round the southern end of Africa B. up the west coast of EnglandC. through the Arctic Ocean D. round Asia and Europe( )5. The writer wants to prove that a long time ago the Chinese .A. carried silk, tea and other goods to EnglandB. could reach many parts of the world by sea.C. could sail along the Thames River.D. surprised Londoners with an unusual boat.第六篇Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But strange enough, many scientists have both these qualities, that is, they are both careful and careless. Newton, the