高中英语 Unit 3《Understanding each other》同步练习3 牛津译林版选修6

用心 爱心 专心1 Unit3Unit3 UnderstandingUnderstanding eacheach otherother 考生将自己的学校 班级 姓名 考号填写在答题卷密封栏内 2 每小题选出答案后用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案代号涂黑 如需改动 必须用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其它答案 不能答在试题卷上 3 考试结束后 监考人员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 20 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 的阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案是 B 1 What is the man s occupation A A milkman B A postman C A newspaperman 2 Why did Janet quit her job A She wanted to be a lawyer B She didn t want to work too long C She didn t like the job 3 Who is the woman going to spend the weekend with A Sally B Jack C Sandy 4 Where are they A On a plane B On a train C On a ship 5 What did the woman s parents think about the play A The mother didn t like it but the father did B Neither liked it C The mother didn t like it because it wasn t in English 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What are the speakers in the conversation A Journalists B Workers C Tourists 7 What are the speakers going to do there A To have a news making event 用心 爱心 专心2 B To do some hard work C To go sightseeing 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 What do you learn about the two swimming pools from the conversation A The big pool in Park Road is much bigger and more modern than the one in town B The pool in town is much bigger and more modern than the big one in Park Road C The two pools are almost the same 9 What are they going to do on Thursday A They are going to swim B They are going to eat at a French restaurant C They are going to eat at a Chinese restaurant 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 12 题 10 What caused Mr Miller to be late this morning A Watching a play on TV last night B Watching a basketball match on TV last night C Watching a football match on TV last night 11 How did Mr Miller go to work A By car B By train C By bus 12 What happened to Mr Miller after his explanation A He was fired as soon as possible B He was fired at once C He has been warned of following the rules for work 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 16 题 13 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers A Teacher and student B Classmates C Student and job consultant 14 What kind of pay does the man get A Unreasonable pay B A satisfactory pay C An excellent pay 15 How does the man spend his money A He saves all of his money B He uses all his money on trips C He spends some money on entertainment 16 Which bank does the man deposit his money A The university bank B The bank close to his home C The bank near the univensity 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 20 题 17 What can we learn from the news 用心 爱心 专心3 A No villager was killed B 15 houses were badly damaged C Over 200 people were made homeless 18 How many people were badly injured in the storm A Seven B Nine C Ten 19 What do we know about the farmer A His house was destroyed B His wife was missing C One of his children was killed 20 What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking A She tried to take something out B She rushed out with her children C She told her husband not to leave 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 请认真阅读下面各题 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A however B whatever C whichever D wherever 答案是 B 21 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden My little son s curious about those roses you grow You are welcome A Yes I do B Never mind C Yes please D Not at all 22 Some people are worrying about the possibility cellphones could be responsible for a range of illnesses from rashes to brain tumors A that B why C how D whether 23 A salty diet may increase the risk of stomach cancer 10 percent South Korean researchers found in a study of more than 2 million people A at B to C by D for 24 Toyota Motor President Akio Toyoda on Monday apologized to Chinese consumers who the world s biggest auto market over the company s massive global recall A make up B bring up C put down D set down 25 theme of the Shanghai Expo is Better city better life It will send message to people around the world to care about the places where they live A a B the a C a the D the 26 Younger adults who get either little sleep or a lot of it see a greater expansion in their waistlines over time A may B must D need D shall 27 Nearly four hundred supermarkets in Beijing are preparing to dim their lights the Earth Hour 2010 on Saturday night 用心 爱心 专心4 A honor B honoring C to honor D having honored 28 The comedy Tooth Fairy is based on the story all western children know If a kid leaves a tooth under their pillow they ll receive a visit from the tooth fairy who takes the tooth and leaves a gift A in generalB in exchange C in totalD in common 29 Everyone wants to live in a beautiful comfortable and livable place but not know where it is A some B either C all D both 30 British scientists said teenagers are programmed to take risks because they enjoy the thrill of dangerous situations others A more than B less than C other than D rather than 31 Stronger and more lasting memories are likely to be formed a person is relaxed A where B unless C when D although 32 A severe drought over the past months has left 7 5 million people without drinking water in two southwestern Chinese provinces A frequent B private C permanent D adequate 33 The big city has always been the dream career destination of college students But of late a trend of heading back home a part of future job considerations A has become B had become C becomes D will become 34 I can t thank you much because without your help I have won the first prize A too wouldn tB very shouldn t C that might notD so couldn t 35 Everyone has periods in their lives everything seems very hard A when B where C which D that 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 请认真阅读下面短文 从短文后个题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 In a class I teach for adults I recently did the unpardonable I gave the class homework The assignment 任务 was to go to someone you love 36 the next week and tell them you love them It 37 to be someone you have never 38 those words to before or at least haven t shared those words with for a long time That doesn t 39 like a very tough assignment 40 you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were 41 in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not macho 男子汉气概的 Showing feelings or crying heaven forbid was just not done 42 this was a very threatening assignment for some At the 43 of our next class I asked if someone wanted to 44 what happened when they told someone they loved them I fully expected one of the 45 to volunteer as was usually the 46 but on this evening one of the 用心 爱心 专心5 men raised his hand He appeared quite moved and a bit 47 As he unfolded out of his chair he began by saying Dennis I was quite 48 with you last week when you gave us the assignment I didn t feel that I had 49 to say those words to and 50 who were you to tell me to do something that personal But as I began driving home my conscience 良知 started talking to me It was telling me that I 51 exactly who I needed to say I love you to You see five years ago my father and I had a heated 52 and really never resolved it since that one We 53 seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings But 54 then we hardly spoke to each other So last Tuesday 55 I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my father I loved him 36 A afterB beforeC forD within 37 A has toB ought to C had betterD can 38 A told B said C talkedD spoken 39 A look B hear C listenD sound 40 A when B untilC that D unless 41 A born B grownC raisedD risen 42 A AndB ButC SoD For 43 A beginningB endC middleD stating 44 A announce B shareC answerD ask 45 A menB adultsC students D women 46 A case B thingC storyD experience 47 A afraidB shakenC terrible D worried 48 A happyB pleasedC angryD satisfied 49 A everybodyB nobodyC someoneD anyone 50 A else B exceptC besideD besides 51 A thoughtB consideredC knew D guessed 52 A disagreement B encouragementC disappointmentD discouragement 53 A imagined B riskedC avoidedD escaped 54 A stillB even C just D only 55 A by the timeB at the timeC for the time D during the time 第三部分 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 请认真阅读下列短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A One evening a grandson was talking to his grandfather about inventions The grandson asked his grandfather about the computer age and other inventions The grandpa replied Well let me think for a minute I was born before television penicillin frozen foods Xerox machines contact lenses and Frisbees There was no radar credit cards laser beams or ball point pens Man had not invented air conditioners dishwashers clothes dryers and the clothes were hung out to dry in the fresh air and man hadn t yet walked on the moon Time sharing meant a time the family spent together in the evenings and 用心 爱心 专心6 weekends not purchasing condominiums We had never heard of FM radios tape decks CDs electric typewriters or guys wearing earrings If you saw anything with Made in Japan or any other countries on it it was junk The term making out referred to how you did on your school exam Pizza Hut McDonald s and instant coffee were unheard of In my day coke was a general cold drink not the name of Coca Cola pot was something your mother cooked in not a drug and rock music was your grandmother s lullaby 摇篮曲 not a kind of popular music Aids were helpers in the high official s office not a deadly disease chip meant a piece of wood not a part of a computer hardware was found in a hardware 五金器具 store and software wasn t even a word And we were the last generation to actually believe that a lady needed a husband to have a baby No wonder people call us old and think we are confused and say there is a generation gap and how old do you think I am This man would be only 59 years old 56 Which of the following statements suits the writer s opinion A There are too many inventions in the world B Old people always don t keep up with the society C The world is changing too fast D New generation never understands the old 57 It can be inferred from the passage that A the young generation looked down upon the old B the old contributed much to the inventions C new inventions usually benefit the young greatly D it is difficult for the old to accept all the changes 58 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The grandfather believed that it was reasonable that guys wore earrings B In the grandfather s opinion new inventions brought great convenience to human beings C The grandfather thought there was a better family relationship at his time D the grandfather thought so many new inventions usually made old people feel stupid 59 What s the grandfather s attitude towards so many changes A Thankful B Unfriendly C Puzzled D Curious B So you thought the hamburger was the world s most popular fast food After all McDonald s Golden Arches are found everywhere in the world But no there is another truly universal fast food the best fast food It s easy to make easy to serve much more varied than the hamburger can be eaten with the hands and it s delivered to your front door or served in fancy restaurants It 用心 爱心 专心7 has been one of America s favorite foods for over 50 years It is of course the pizza It s kind of silly to talk about the moment when pizza was invented It gradually developed over the years but one thing is for certain it has been around for a very long time The idea of using pieces of flat round bread as plates came from the Greeks They called them plakuntos and ate them with various simple toppings such as oil garlic onions and herbs The Romans enjoyed eating something similar and called it picea By about 1000 A D in the city of Naples picea had become pizza and people were experimenting with more toppings cheese ham anchovies and finally the tomato brought to Italy from Mexico and Peru in the sixteenth century Naples became the pizza Capital of the world In 1889 King Umberto I and Queen Margherita heard about pizza and asked to try it They invited pizza maker Raffele Esposito to make it for them He decided to make the pizza like the Italian flag so he used red tomatoes white mozzarella cheese and green basil leaves The Queen loved it and the new pizza was named Pizza Margherita in her honor Pizza migrated to America with the Italians at the end of the nineteenth century The first pizzeria in the United States was opened in 1905 at 53 Spring Street New York City by Gennaro Lombardi But the popularity of pizza really exploded when American soldiers returned from Italy after World War II and talked excitedly about that great Italian dish Americans are now the greatest producers and consumers of pizza in the world 60 What do the Italian flag and a Pizza Margherita have in common A They are as popular as each other in Italy B They have the same colors C Both of them represent Italy D There is a picture of a Pizza Margherita on the flag 61 Which one is the correct timeline of the development of pizza A pizza plakuntos picea B picea plakuntos pizza C plakuntos picea pizzaD plakuntos pizza picea 62 Why are Mexico and Peru important in the development of pizza A Because pizza was invented in these countries B Because pizza first became popular in these two countries C Because the people there are the greatest consumers of pizza in the world D Because one kind of toppings was brought to Italy from these countries 63 What is the passage mainly about A Different kinds of pizza B The popularity of pizza in US C The history of pizza D The ways to make pizza C If U S software companies don t pay more attention to quality they could kiss their business good bye Both India and Brazil are developing a world class software industry Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U S quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in 用心 爱心 专心8 their country Already of the world s 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world seven are in India That s largely because they have used new methods rejected by American software specialists For example for decades quality specialists W Edwards Deming and J M Juran had urged U S software companies to change their attitudes to quality But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U S but not in Japan By the 1970s and 1980s Japan was grabbing market share with better cheaper products They used Deming s and Juran s ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5 of total production costs In U S factories the cost of quality then was 10 times as high 50 In software it still is Watts S Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance But his advice was seldom paid attention to He retired from IBM in 1986 In 1987 he worked out a system for assessing evaluating and improving software quality It has proved its value time and again For example in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60 of total software production costs It fell to 15 in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10 Like Deming and Juran Humphrey seems to be winning more praises overseas than at home The Indian government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai India Let s hope that U S lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems 64 What country has more highest rating companies in the world than any other country has A India B The US C Brazil D Germany 65 Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true A He is now still an IBM employer B He has worked for IBM for 37 years C India honors him highly D The US pays much attention to his quality advice 66 By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s A Its advertising was most successful B Its products were cheape