高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 3 Celebration学案 北师大版

1 UnitUnit 3 3 CelebrationCelebration 知识清单 重点 单词 1 adj 传统的 n 传统 惯例 2 adv 不幸地 3 vt 申请 n 申请 申请表 4 n 重复 v 重复 5 n 接待 招待会 6 n 请帖 邀请 7 n 庆祝 庆典 v 庆祝 8 vt 破坏 毁坏 9 vt 退休 n 退休 n 退休人员 10 vi 包含 包括 prep 包括在内 重点短语 1 烧毁 2 参加 参与 3 请求 申请 4 根据 依据 5 准时 6 即使 7 举起 建造 8 坚持 继续 9 同 也 不但 而且 10 只要 长达 重点句式 1 The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2 000 years ago 2 Then we had tea with a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen 3 After lunch the adults slept on the sofas in front of the Queen s speech on television while we all played cards 4 I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swallow 5 On this day the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest 核心语法 1 被动语态 2 情态动词 2 自我校对 重点单词 1 traditional tradition 2 unfortunately 3 apply application 4 repetition repeat 5 reception 6 invitation 7 celebration celebrate 8 destroy 9 retire retirement retiree 10 include including 重点短语 1 burn down 2 take part in 3 apply for 4 depend on 5 on time 6 even if 7 put up 8 carry on 9 as well as 10 as long as 重点词汇探究 1 occasion n 时机 场合 occasion 常与 on 搭配 on occasion occasionally from time to time at times sometimes now and then 有时 偶尔 1 You shouldn t have lost control of your temper 你不应 该在这种场合发脾气 2 I meet him at the club or in the theatre 我有时在俱乐部或剧院遇到他 3 All the people involved must be present 所有与这起案件有关的 人都必须出场 答案 1 on such an occasion 2 on occasion 3 in this case occasion situation condition 和 case occasion 指特定的 时机 场合 良机 situation 往往指 情况 形式 condition 指某事发展 存在的状况 状态或条件 case 常指事物的特定情况 情况真相 如 病例 案件 等 occasion 后面的定语从句多由 when 或 on which 引导 situation case 后面的定语从句多由 where 或 in which 引导 1 用 occasion case condition 或 situation 的适当形式填空 3 1 There are when on which one must give in 2 Living have improved here over the last few years 3 In the study of modern science there re many where soldiers can teach officers 4 The current international is not optimistic 答案 1 occasions 2 conditions 3 cases 4 situation 2 名校押题 2010 江苏南通质检 It s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently A that B when C which D where 答案与解析 D 考查定语从句的引导词 先行词是 situation 表示情景 形式 从句不 缺少主语 宾语 所以选用连接副词 where 2 depend vi 依靠 相信 信赖 depend 常与介词 on 或 upon 连用 后接名词 代词或从句作宾语 其后可接不定式作宾语补 足语 其在口语中意为 看情况 有 that depends it depends it all depends 等 depend on 后跟 that 引导的宾语从句时 应该在 on 后面加 it 再加从句 dependence n 依靠 依赖 信任 dependent adj 依靠的 依赖的 由 决定的 independent adj 独立自主的 不受约束的 independence n 独立 自主 1 It may take several months to reach your target weight it how much you want to lose 要达到你锁定的目标体重可能要花几个月的时间 这取决于你想要减掉多少 2 You may it that we shall never give up 你可以放心 我们永远不放弃 3 Success is on how hard you work 成败取决于你努力的程度 4 I am your coming 我肯定你会来的 答案 1 depends on 2 depend on 3 dependent 4 depending on upon 1 用 depend 的适当形式填空 1 Sometimes we are busy and sometimes we are not you see 4 2 It how you take the problem 3 Find a job and end your your parents 4 How much is produced how hard we work 答案 1 It all depends 2 depends 3 dependence on 4 depends on 2 名校押题 2010 江西南昌模拟 Are you leaving this weekend or next Monday That the weather A is depended on B is depended on C depends on D relies on 答案与解析 C 考查动词词组辨析 rely on 依靠 依赖 depend on 依赖 取决于 答句题意 离开的天气取决于天气情况 根据习惯用法可知 depend 不用被动语态 所以选 C 项 3 attend vt 出席 参加 上 学 到场 照料 护理 attendant n 服务员 attendance n 出席 到场 attend a lecture a movie 听演讲 看电影 attend school class 上学 上课 attend a meeting 参加会议 attend on upon sb 伺候某人 照顾某人 attend to 处理 专心于 照料 1 The patients are well in the hospital 病人在医院里得到了很好的照料 2 If not invited I will not her wedding party 如果不被邀请 我就不参加她的婚礼 3 Could you this matter immediately 你能不能立即处理这件事 答案 1 attended 2 attend 3 attend to 1 用 attend 及其短语的适当形式填空 1 This is the nurse who me when I was ill in hospital 2 He was very tired after the long run and expected somebody to him 3 Why weren t you when I explained before 4 They are expecting a large at the meeting 答案 1 attended to 2 attend on 3 attending 5 4 attendance 2 名校押题 2010 浙江余姚中学模拟 When the young politician the wedding he always was in the president A attended attendance on B attended attendance C attends attendance on D had attended attendance 答案与解析 A 第 1 空时态与主句 was 的时态同 attendance 是名词 与另一名词连 接时 需加介词 且 be in attendance on sb 陪侍 某人 是固定搭配 4 contribute vt down 3 put off 4 put through 1 用 put 短语的适当形式填空 1 When the children were at home we had to a lot of noise 2 In 24 hours the general had entirely the rebellion 3 He a very good suggestion at the meeting 4 your hand if you want to ask question 答案 1 put up with 2 put down 3 put forward 4 Put up 2 名校押题 2010 江苏宝应中学高三调研 As teachers and students we need to our old ideas and prejudices and learn to be more in both our teaching and study 8 A put away flexible B put out clever C put down clever D put aside flexible 答案与解析 D 考查动词词组以及形容词辨析 put away 存储 储备 put out 熄灭 关掉 put down 写下 记下 put aside 撇开 置之不理 flexible 灵活多变的 题意 作 为老师和学生 我们要摈弃陈旧的思想和偏见 学会在教和学上变得更加灵活 2 as long as 长达 只要 引导条件状语从句 as far as 远达 在 范围内 据 就 as soon as 尽快 一 就 as well as 不但 而且 又 除此之外 也 as good as 几乎 实际上 1 The tunnel is eight kilometers 那个隧道长达 8 千米 2 you work hard I don t mind when you will finish your experiment 只要你努力去做 我不介意你什么时候完成你的实验 3 Jack is his master 谚 伙计不比老板差 4 My uncle bought me a dictionary some English books 我叔叔 给我买了一本词典 还有一些英语书 答案 1 as long as 2 As long as 3 as good as 4 as well as 1 完成句子 1 Helen 也 I is eager to see the performance 2 据 I know he has been away for Tianjin for a week 3 She is clever 也 beautiful 答案 1 as well as 2 As far as 3 as well as 2 名校押题 2010 南京金陵中学质检 When we design a building we should provide an entrance suitable for wheelchairs on the passage lifts and toilets A but B as well C as well as D except for 答案与解析 C 考查单词以及词组辨析 题意 当我们在设计一栋大楼时 我们要在 过道 电梯和厕所提供合适轮椅进入的入口 9 3 turn off 关上 使对 失去兴趣 使反感 turn around round 转回身 把 往回开 turn away 撵走 不理睬 turn down 调小 音量等 拒绝 turn in 上交 告发 turn over 翻身 移交 turn out 生产 制造 证明是 turn up 到达 露面 开大 音量 热量等 turn on 开 吸引 使感兴趣 turn to 查阅 求助于 变成 1 Her singing may turn you on but it 她的歌声也许使你喜欢听 但我却感到厌烦 2 He the business to his daughter 他把生意移交给女儿管理 3 We planned to meet at half past seven but she never 我们约好在七点半见 面 但她根本没有露面 4 Hundreds of people had to be from the stadium 数以百计的人被拒之体 育场外 答案 1 turns me off 2 turned over 3 turned up 4 turned away 1 用 turn 的短语的适当形式填空 1 He asked Jane to marry him but she him 2 You must your uniform before you leave the army 3 The more depressed he got the more he drink 4 If the day wet we should change our plan 答案 1 turned down 2 turn in 3 turned to 4 turns out 2 名校押题 2010 浙江诸暨中学一模 I m afraid this map is wrong I can t out where we are A work B turn C put D think 答案与解析 A 考查动词词组辨析 题意 恐怕这个地图有错误 我弄不清楚出我们 10 在什么地方 work out 计算出 弄明白 turn out 生产 制造 证明是 结果是 put out 生产 制造 扑灭 think out 想出来 4 even if 即使 even if even though 尽管 用以引导让步状语从句 as if as though 好像 only if 只要 而 if only 是要 就好了 后面的状语从句常用虚拟语气 1 I ll get there I have to walk 我就是走也要走到那儿 2 you take the first place will I give you the bike 只要你夺取第一 我就 会给你这辆自行车 3 I had stayed with you then 那时我和你在一起就好了 答案 1 even if 2 Only if 3 If only 1 完成句子 1 只要 both sides agree to cease fire will a lasting peace be possible 2 I like her 尽管 she can be annoying at times 3 He talked 好像 he had known everything 答案 1 Only if 2 even though 3 as if 2 名校押题 2010 北京市首都师大附中一模 I can see there is only one possible way to keep away from danger A As long as B Even if C Just as D As far as 答案与解析 B as long as 只要 even if 即使 just as 正像 as far as 只要 据 题意 即使我能看见 可能也只有一种方法远离危险 5 carry on 继续 坚持 carry out 实施 执行 落实 贯彻 实现 完成 carry through 成功完成某事 帮助某人渡过难关 carry off 赢得某物 成功应对困难局面 1 They decided to in spite of the weather 他们决定不管天气好坏都要继 续下去 2 Extensive tests have been on the patient 已经对患者进行了多次试验 11 3 His determination him 他的坚定的信心让他渡过难关 答案 1 carry on 2 carried out 3 carried through 1 用 carry 短语的适当形式填空 1 As a Chinese I think we should the social reform 2 Before you come to the conclusion you had better investigation 3 It s a difficult job but she is the person to 答案 1 carry on 2 carry out 3 carry it through 2 名校押题 2010 南京高三质检 Let s hope the fine weather for Sunday s camping trip A keeps up B picks up C carries on D puts up 答案与解析 A 考查动词词组辨析 keep up 坚持 继续 保持 pick up 捡起 学 到 carry on 继续进行 put up 建造 提出 题意 让我们期待好天气一直持续到周日的 野营 重点句型探究 1 The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2 000 years ago 端午节的传统兴 起于 2000 多年前 more than 超过 多于 more than 修饰名词 表示 不仅仅是 不只是 之意 more than 用于修饰形容词或副词 表示 非常 十分 more than 意为 与其 不如 是 而不是 常可与 rather than 或 not so much as 互换 no more than 的意思为 只有 不过 仅仅 相当于 only 而 not more than 常用语数词之 前 意为 至多 顶多 不超过 其意义与 at most 相同 仿写 我们这个星球表面有百分之七十以上都被水覆盖 答案 More than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water 1 He spent two years in writing his new novel 他花了超过两年的时间来写那 12 本新小说 2 Mr Chen is a teacher He is also one of my best friends who can help me out when I am really troubled 陈先生不仅仅是一个老师 他还是一个在我身处麻烦时帮我摆脱的 我最好的朋友之一 3 I am happy to take you there in my car 能载你到那里我实在是太高兴了 4 Abraham Lincoln s whole school education added up to one year 林肯在学校里接受教育的所有时间加起来也不到一年 5 In my heart he is a friend a teacher 在我的心里 与其说他是一位老师 不如说他更像一位朋友 答案 1 more than 2 more than 3 more than 4 not more than 5 more than 1 完成句子 1 Here are 一百多人 in the hall 2 I am 十分高兴 to be invited to attend the meeting 3 Mr Smith is 不仅仅 a teacher He is also our friend 4 Money is 只不过 our servant 答案 1 more than one hundred people 2 more than pleased 3 more than 4 no more than 2 名校押题 2010 江苏南通一模 What moves us deeply is that the seriously sick woman presents gratitude complaint A more than B no more than C not more than D more than 不填 答案与解析 A 考查词组辨析 题意 让我们深深地感动的是这个病重的女人给我们 所表现的是感激而不是抱怨 more than 是 而不是 符合题意 2 On this day the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest 据说月亮在那一天是最大最明亮的 the moon is said to be 相当于 people say that the moon is 表达此类意思的时候 我们更常 用的是 it is said that 与此类似的句型还有 It is said that 据说 It is reported that 据报道 13 It is believed that 大家相信 It is hoped that 大家希望 It is well known that 众所周知 It is thought that 大家认为 It is suggested that 据建议 It is supposed that 据推测 It is considered that 据认为 It is proved that 据证明 It is pointed out that 据指出 It is required that 据要求 仿写 据说他与这项犯罪活动有牵连 答案 He is said to have been concerned in the crime It is said that he has been concerned in the crime 1 Yao Ming got married on August 7th 2007 据报道姚明 是在 2007 年 8 月 7 日结婚的 2 Tom is writing a novel 据说汤姆正在写小说 3 he possesses a fortune of more than two thousand million dollars 众所周知 他拥有超过两亿美元的财产 4 he has been involved in the case 大家相信他跟那件案 子有关系 答案 1 It is reported that 2 It is said that 3 It is known that 4 It is believed that 1 完成句子 1 据说 love is a good medicine for emotional harm 2 据报道 the earthquake had destroyed the whole town 答案 1 It is said that 2 It is reported that 2 名校押题 14 2010 蚌埠高三质检 It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak A said B to say C saying D being said 答案与解析 A 考查固定用法 It is said that 据说 题意 据说人类天生就具 备说话的能力 模拟试题探究 1 2010 上海市四区二模 more about Participant Service of Expo 2010 Shanghai China call Hotline 86 21 962010 A To find out B Finding out C Find out D Having found out 答案与解析 A 考查非谓语动词 动词不定式表示目的 上半句题意为 想要了解更多 关于 2010 年世博志愿者服务的信息 2 2010 天津市六校高三三联 Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday A It s up to you B Of course you should C If you should like D I would appreciate that 答案与解析 D 考查交际用语 I would appreciate that 我非常感谢 用于表示对别人 提供帮助的感谢 3 2010 温州中学高三月考 The population of many Alaskan cities has doubled in the past three years A as great as B as many as C more than D larger than 答案与解析 C 考查词组辨析 题意 很多阿拉斯加城市的人口在过去的三年内翻了 一倍多 as many as 和 一样多 more than 多于 larger than 比 大 4 2010 浙江省五校二联 I the dance performance many times each giving me a new understanding A watch B watched C have watched D am watching 答案与解析 C 考查动词时态 题意 我看过那个舞蹈很多次了 每次都给我一个新 15 的理解 根据题意可知应用完成时态 5 2010 上海市虹口区二模 Look at the naughty boy You have taught him how to behave himself A Must B may C Can D should 答案与解析 D 考查情态动词 should have done 本应该做某事 6 2010 安徽师大附中二模 Hi Johnson any idea where Susan is It s class time so she in the classroom now A can be B must have been C might have been D should be 答案与解析 D 考查情态动词 在此句中表示对现在情况的肯定猜测 用 must be 或 should be 根据选项只有 D 项符合题意 7 2010 海南中学二模 He had many failures but he never trying again and again A give in B give up C give out D give off 答案与解析 B 考查动词词组辨析 give in 屈服 投降 give up 放弃 give out 分 发 散发 give off 发出 泄露 题意 他已经失败多次了 但是他从不放弃 一次又一次 地尝试着 8 2010 浙江诸暨中学一模 The church tower which will be open to tourists soon The work is almost finished A has restored B has been restored C is restoring D is being restored 答案与解析 D 考查被动语态 restore 修复 而最后一句表明工程还未完成 因此为 正在修复中 故选 D 项 9 2010 湖南师大附中二模 The teenagers across China Korean soaps in the past few years A are crazy about B have been crazy about C were crazy about D had been crazy about 答案与解析 B 考查动词时态 由时间状语 in the past few years 可知 谓语表示的是 一个发生在过去并一直持续的动作 且对现在产生了影响 所以用现在完成时态 10 2009 东北三校一联 Have you heard that he was admitted into Beijing University 16 Is that true I m glad that his efforts at last A worked out B paid off C turned out D paid for 答案与解析 B 题意 你听说他被北京大学录取了吗 真的吗 我很高兴他的努力 终于得到了回报 pay off 成功 行得通 work out 计算出 turn out 结果是 证明是 pay for 偿还 赔偿 高考真题探究 1 2010 江苏 24 Thousands of foreigners were to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened A attended B attained C attracted D attached 答案与解析 C 考查动词辨析 题意 成千上万的外宾在上海世博会开幕会那天被吸 引来参加 2 2010 陕西 25 What a fine day Shall we go picnicking But we need to be home before six o clock for the football match A Have a nice time B Pardon me C That s great D You are right 答案与解析 C 考查交际用语 have a nice time 祝你玩得高兴 pardon me 原谅我 that s great 那太好了 you are right 你说的对 由问句中的 Shall we 可知表示征求意见 由此情景可知此处选 C 项 3 2010 北京 22 In the spoken English of some areas in the US the r sounds at the end of the words A are dropped B drop C are being dropped D have dropped 答案与解析 A 考查时态和语态 题意 在美国有些地方的口语中 单词结尾的 r 音 通常被省略了 4 2010 全国 32 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune A is made B would make 17 C was to be made D