高中英语《Unit2 The United Kingdom》Using Language同步练习题（3） 新人教版必修5

1 高中英语必修五高中英语必修五 Unit2 Unit2 TheThe UnitedUnited Kingdom UsingKingdom Using LanguageLanguage 同步练习题同步练习题 3 3 题组题组 用本课时单词填空用本课时单词填空 1 有些人喜欢在海滩上躺着 但我喜欢去游览 Some people like to lie on the beach but I prefer to go 2 你上星期的来访使我们很高兴 Your visit last week us 3 我们两个人今天下午去参观皇宫怎么样 How about the two of us going to visit the Palace this afternoon 4 这座雕像衬着树丛 轮廓特别鲜明 The stands out against the trees 5 我们的最终目的是实现共产主义 Out ultimate aim is to realize 6 他们年轻的时候 夏季度假旅行可是桩令人极 为激动的事情 In their young years a summer holiday trip was a 7 小壶易沸 A little boils easily 8 这起事故是由人为的错误引起的 The accident was caused by a human 9 我发现英语时态很难学 I find it hard to learn English 10 这个说法与你昨天在会议上的发言不相符 This statement is not with what you said at yesterday s meeting 句型转换句型转换 1 A I listed the things I wanted to buy B I the things I wanted to buy 2 A What made her surprised was that he passed the exam very easily B he passed the exam very easily 3 A The uniform he wore was four hundred years old B He wore uniform 4 A To remember the dead pop star we held an evening party B the dead pop star we held an evening party 5 A The longitude line made her interested most B was the longitude 6 A That he should have won the first prize seemed very strange B that he should have won the first prize 7 A She took great pride in her country when she saw the foreigners enjoyed the old Chinese pots B She her country when she saw the foreigners enjoyed the old Chinese pots 8 A He will go to the United States for further education next month B He the United States for further education next month 单项填空单项填空 1 with so much trouble we failed to complete the task on time A FacedB Face C FacingD To face 2 I d like to book a room for tonight Sorry sir but we don t have any rooms at the moment A availableB useable C suitableD comfortable 3 To my great I have passed the driving test A delightedB happy C pleasedD delight 4 Having passed the difficult English examination once again he feels very A delightedB impressed C depressedD satisfying 5 They presented a sum of money to the college in of their son who had lost his life when saving a drowning child A memoryB the memory C the honourD honoured 6 You can t imagine that a well behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady A mightB need C wouldD should 7 Tom I have cleaned the room for you Thanks You it I could manage it myself A needn t doB needn t have done C mustn t doD shouldn t have done 8 She was with terror when she saw the scene of the murder A thrilledB delighted C afraidD frightening 9 These actions are with his principles A agreeB consistent C agreementD disagreement 10 Actually helping other people can for the helper A be of great delightB be benefited C be great delightfulD benefit 11 he got full marks in the physics test A By surpriseB In surprised C To my surpriseD With surprise 12 My sister was against my suggestion that we go out for a picnic while my brother was it A in honour ofB in memory of C in favor ofD in search of 13 was most important to her she told me was her family A ItB That C WhatD As 14 surprised us very much that Tom left without a word A HeB It C ThatD What 15 With everything he needed he hurried home quickly A to buyB buying C boughtD to be bought 16 Please forgive me if I have left any of your questions A unanswerB unanswering C to unanswerD unanswered 写作练笔写作练笔 假定你的家乡在庐山 请根据下面的提示 以 Come to visit Mount Lushan 为题 写一 篇英语短文 提示 1 庐山因美丽的风景 宜人的气候 悠久的 历史而闻名 2 庐山位于长江南岸 鄱阳湖北岸 有许多 著名的风景区 如花径 五老峰 三叠泉等等 3 庐山夏天绿如清泉 冬天白如碧玉 要求 1 不能逐字翻译以上提示 2 120 词左右 参考词汇 the Changjiang River 长江 the Poyang Lake 鄱阳湖 the Flower Path 花径 the Five old Man Peak 五老峰 the Three Step Waterfalls 三叠泉 ComeCome toto visitvisit MountMount LushanLushan 答案与解析答案与解析 1 sightseeing2 delighted 3 Royal4 statue 5 communism6 thrill 7 pot8 error 9 tenses10 consistent 1 made a list of2 To her surprise 3 a four hundred year old 4 In memory of 5 What interested her most 6 It seemed very strange 7 was felt very proud of 8 is leaving for 1 A 句意 由于面临那么多的困难 我们没能准时完成任务 be faced with 面临 面对 是固定短语 所以此处选用过去分词作原因状语 2 A available 可得到的 可用的 有用的 useable 便于使用的 suitable 合 适的 comfortable 舒适的 第二句句意为 对不起 先生 目前我们没有房间了 3 D to one s delight 为固定搭配 意思是 让某人感到高兴的是 句意为 让我 感到非常高兴的是 我已经通过了驾驶考试 4 A delighted 高兴的 兴奋的 impressed 被感动的 depressed 忧郁的 消沉的 satisfying 令人满意的 句意为 再次通过这么难的英语考试 他感到非 常高兴 5 A in memory of 和 in honour of 为固定搭配 意思是 为纪念 句意为 为 了纪念他们为救溺水儿童而失去生命的儿子 他们向大学捐赠了一大笔钱 6 D 根据前面的 You can t imagine 可知答案为 D 项 should 有 竟然 的意思 表 示一种惊讶的语气 句意为 你难以想象 一个举止规矩的绅士竟然对一位女士那么粗 鲁 7 B 根据 I have cleaned the room for you 可排除 A C 两项 A 项表示 现在不需 要做 C 项表示 不准做 needn t have done 本没必要做 shouldn t have done 本不应该做 根据语境 B 项最佳 8 A thrill 意为 使胆颤心惊 使毛骨悚然 thrilled 意为 胆颤心惊的 毛骨悚然 的 B 项与后面的 with terror 矛盾 C 项通常与介词 of 搭配 表示 害怕 的状态 D 项应该改为 frightened 句意为 她看到凶杀现场时 吓得毛骨悚然 9 B agree 不能直接与前面的 are 连用 C D 两项须在 are 后面加上介词 in 构成 in agreement disagreement with 意思是 与 一致 不一致 consistent 为形容词 意思是 一致的 be consistent with 为 与 一致 句意为 这些行为与他的 原则是一致的 10 A be of 抽象名词 结构相当于 be adj benefit 通常和from 搭配 意思是 从 中受益 C 项应该去掉great 句意为 事实上 帮助别人对于帮助者来说可能 是非常高兴的事 11 C to one s surprise 为固定用法 意思是 令某人吃惊的是 句意为 令我吃 惊的是 他在物理考试中得了满分 12 C in honour of 意思是 向 表示敬意 为祝贺 为纪念 in memory of 意思是 为纪念 in favor of 意思是 赞成 支持 in search of 意思是 寻找 寻求 句意为 我姐姐反对我出去野餐的建议 而我哥哥则赞成 我的建议 13 C what 引导主语从句 并在从句中作主语 A D 两项不能引导名词性从句 that 在名词性从句中不作任何成分 she told me 是插入语 句意为 她告诉我说 对她 来说最重要的是她的家庭 14 B 此处 that 引导的从句为真正的主语 句中缺少形式主语 四个选项中只有 B 项 可以作形式主语 句意为 汤姆一句话也没说就离开使我们非常惊讶 15 C 在 with 复合结构中 he needed 是定语从句 修饰 everything 宾语 everything 和 buy 之间是被动关系 所以用过去分词作补足语 句意为 买完了他所 需要的所有东西 他匆忙地赶回家了 16 D questions 和 unanswer 之间为逻辑上的被动关系 故此处用过去分词作宾语补足语 句意为 如果你的问题我有没回答的 请原谅 One One possiblepossible versionversion ComeCome toto visitvisit MountMount LushanLushan My hometown is Mount Lushan Have you ever been there Mount Lushan is very famous for its beautiful scenery excellent climate and long history Mount Lushan