高中英语《MODULE3 My First Ride on a Train》Section D 同步练习题（2） 新人教版必修1

1 高中英语必修一高中英语必修一 MODULE3 MODULE3 MyMy FirstFirst RideRide onon a a Train SectionTrain Section D D 同步同步 练习题 练习题 2 2 题组二题组二 1 On New Year s Eve New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people A incidentB eventC case D affair 2 A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother s birthday A ifB whenC thatD which 3 It s thirty years since we last met But I still remember the story believe it or not we got lost on a rainy night A whichB thatC whatD when 4 Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom A that B whatC as D which 5 There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need A that to be improved B which to be improved C where improving D when improving 6 Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class he had to meet his uncle at the airport A whyB that C whereD because 7 Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon A whoB thatC asD which 8 to give up smoking he threw away his cigarettes A Determined remained B Determined remaining C Determining remained D Determining remaining 9 By the end of 2007 about half a million people had flooded into the city up around 10 percent of its total population A makeB made C makingD to be made 10 everything into consideration the result is better than A Taking expectedB Taken expected C To take expectingD Taking expecting 11 The storm left a lot of damage to this area A causedB to have caused C to causeD having caused 12 The Russian and Chinese governments are asked to the peace talks A play part inB take part in C take a part inD play a role in 13 My brother the army for more than fifteen years A has joinedB has taken part in C has been inD has joined in 14 Nobody would stand out admitting the fact for some reason they lost the game A thatB whichC what D why 15 Using renewable energy sources is a simple idea but we find it hard to put into practice A oneB whatC whichD that 16 You can t catch me Janet shouted away A runB runningC to runD ran 17 the programme they have to stay there for another 2 weeks A Not completing B Not completed C Not having completed D Having not completed 18 While watching television A the doorbell rang B the doorbell rings C we heard the doorbell ring D we heard the doorbell rings 19 There are signs reading classics is becoming more popular with students A whichB thatC whetherD when 答案与解析 1 B 句意 新年前夜 纽约市举办了一个重 大的户外活动 吸引了上百万的人 incident 事件 指较小的事件 case 实例 事实 event 事件 大事 指重要的大事 affair 私人的 个人的 事情 工作 关心 的事 2 C 本题考查同位语从句的引导词的用法 that 引导的同位语从句被谓语部分 suddenly came to me 分割开 同时该从句不缺少成分 仅需要引导词 3 B 主句是 but I still remember the story we got lost on a rainy night 是作同 位语从句来修饰前面的名词 the story 4 B 本题考查考生对句式结构的分析和在语 境中的句式运用能力 所问的是在教室里正在 发生什么事情 选项 B 正具备此意 5 A 考查同位语从句 先行词在从句中不作 任何成分 所以用关系词 that 故 B C D 三 项都不正确 对于第二个空 need 既可作实义 动词 又可作情态动词 作实义动词时后跟动 词不定式 即 need to do sth 另外 road conditions 与 improve 之间是被动关系 因此 用 need to be improved need to be done need doing 句意 私家车受欢迎所涉 及的新问题是道路状况需要改善 6 B that 引导同位语从句 具体说明 reason 的内容 that 只起连接作用 在从句中不作任 何成分 why 引导定语从句 在从句中作状语 表示 为什么 where 引导名词从句或定语从 句表示 在 地方 because 引导原因状语 从句 表示 因为 7 B 考查复合句 这里是同位语从句 说明 word 留言 的内容 that 在从句中不作成分 从句的结构已经完整 不缺任何成分 故用其 他三个关系代词 who as which 就多余了 8 B 考查非谓语动词 determined to give up smoking 是过去分词短语作状语 remaining 是形容词 表示 剩余的 需要注 意的是 remain 是不及物动词 没有被动形式 因此不能使用 remained 9 C 考查非谓语动词 句意 截至 2007 年底 约有 50 万人涌入城市 让城市的总人口增加 了大约 10 此处是 ing 分词引导结果状语 10 A 考查非谓语动词 句意 把一切因素都 考虑进去 结果比预料的要好 Taking everything into consideration 暗含的主 语是 you 后半句是 the result is better than it was expected 的省略形式 take 的宾语是 everything 因此 the result 与 take 之间不是被动关系 所以 B 项不正确 11 D 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法 暴风雨 对这个地区造成危害这一动作发生在暴风雨离 开之前 因此用动词 ing 的完成式强调动作的 先后顺序 12 B 句意 中俄两国政府被要求参加和平会 谈 play part in 不成立 take part in 参 加 take a part in 不成立 play a role in 起作用 13 C B D 两项表示 参加某项活动 故不 合题目要求 A 项为非延续性动词 不能与表 示一段时间的时间状语连用 14 A 同位语从句 they lost the game 作 the fact 的同位语 用以解释 the fact 的内 容 故用 that 引导 15 A 本题考查的是同位语从句和定语从句 由定语从句知识可知 but 后缺宾语 排除选项 B 如果选 C 或 D 选项 整个定语从句则缺先行 词 one 充当 a simple idea 的同位语 同时 充当定语从句的先行词 关系代词 that 在句 中作宾语 可以省略 16 B 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法 这里 running 在句中作伴随状语 相当于 and ran 17 C 非谓语动词作状语 其逻辑主语就是主 句的主语 现在分词表主动 而过去分词表被 动 根据题意可知 前一个动作发生在主句动 作之前 故应使用分词的完成形式 非谓语动 词的否定形式应将 not 放于非谓语动词之前 18 C 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法