高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes Reading同步测控 新人教必修1

用心 爱心 专心1 高一英语同步测控高一英语同步测控 必修必修 1 1 UnitUnit 4 4 EarthquakesEarthquakes 第第 2 2 课时 课时 ReadingReading 课前预习 I 浏览课文 回答以下问题 a What happened b When and where did it happen II 根据主题句 找出段落大意 Part 1 Part 2 3 Part 4 III 仔细阅读课文 完成下面的表格 PartEvents Before the earthquake Paragraph 1 1 were happening both in the countryside and in the city of Tangshan but 2 them During the earthquake Paragraph 2 3 The earthquake 3 the city and 4 the people After the earthquake Paragraph 4 Soldiers were sent to dig out those trapped and 5 the dead 6 were built for the homeless and 7 was taken to the city IV 文中所提到的数字 What s the population of Tangshan in 1976 About 1 用心 爱心 专心2 What time did the earthquake happen At about 2 How long did the earthquake last 3 seconds What s the number of people killed or injured in the quake Over 4 How serious was the earthquake 5 of the factories and buildings and 6 of the homes were gone 7 cows would never give milk again 8 pigs and 9 chickens were dead How many soldiers were sent to rescue 10 V 根据课文内容判断正误 1 People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn t go to bed that night 2 People in Beijing also felt the earthquake 3 More than 400 000people were killed in the quake 4 Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock 5 People tried to get fresh water from under the ground VI 根据课文完成下文 1 happened in Tang Shan For a few days Water in the wells 2 From the 3 of wells 4 come out Mice chicken pigs and even fish became 5 At 3 00 am everything began to 6 It seemed that the world was 7 8 of the nation 9 it 10 cut across the city The city lay 11 Two thirds of the people 12 or 13 Then later that afternoon another big quake 14 Tang Shan People began to wonder 15 用心 爱心 专心3 But all hope 16 17 came to help those 18 Slowly the city began to 19 实战演练 I 短语翻译 1 对某人评价不好 对 不当一会事 2 臭气 3 1000 公里以外 4 2 3 的人 5 的数量 6 无法安全通行 7 数以万计的 8 救援人员 9 挖出 10 又开始出现生机 11 right away 12 at an end 13 burst into tears 14 lie be in ruins 15 reach as many as 400 000 16 blow away 17 instead of 18 be trapped under the ruins 19 build shelters for survivors 20 be proud of take pride in II 完成句子 1 于教授在演讲之前先理顺了一下自己的思路 Professor Yu before his speech 2 并非所有学生都喜欢上网 All the students the Internet 3 警方援救一男子 使之免遭溺水 The police a man drowning 4 她对她的孩子们的成功感到非常自豪 She very her children s success 5 老师好像对你做的事很满意 用心 爱心 专心4 the teacher was satisfied with what you had done 6 成千上万个家庭遇难 许多孩子成了孤儿 families and many children were left parents 7 战争结束了 The war was 8 他们突然大笑起来 They laughing 9 我得到你的信任 感到十分荣幸 I highly by your trust 10 地震过后 全城到处都是颓垣断壁 An earthquake left the whole town 反馈检测 阅读扩充 The ground we walk on seems firm but deep under the earth and under the sea the rocks change and move In some parts of the world there are fire mountains which we call volcanoes From time to time they burst open and throw out fire and burning ash These volcanoes are very dangerous Hong Kong does not have any volcanoes but there are many in Indonesia and Philippines There is also a famous mountain near Tokyo Japan which is a volcano too Its name is Mount Fuji For much of the year it is covered with snow One of the most famous volcanoes which erupted 喷发 in recent times was Krakatoa on an island in Indonesia The first explosions 爆发 took place on 20th May 1883 but the big eruption did not come until the 26th and 27th August of that year The people on the island were used to the explosions by that time and so they were completely unprepared for this terrible happening Almost all the people on the island died and the explosion also made huge waves in the sea which drowned 淹死 many people on the other island nearby After 用心 爱心 专心5 the eruption was over people saw that the whole northern part of the island had completely disappeared Scientists say that 15 cubic 立方 kilometers of rocks and ash were thrown up in the explosion The noise of the explosion was heard nearly 5 000 kilometers away in the middle of the Indian Ocean and the city of Jakarta was completely dark for about two and a half hours 1 There are many volcanoes A everywhere in the world B under the earth and the sea C in Hong Kong D in Indonesia 2 Mount Fuji is famous just because A it is covered with snow for much of the year B it is a volcano C it is near Tokyo D It is in Japan 3 The people near Krakatoa were unprepared when it had its biggest explosion because people there A had never met any explosions of the volcano before B were used to the explosions of the volcanoes by that time C didn t want to leave their island D could do nothing but wait 4 People who lived 5 000 kilometers away from Krakatoa could A see that 15 cubic kilometers of rocks and ashes were thrown up B hear the noise of explosion C see the huge waves D see that Krakatoa was dark 第 2 课时 课前预习 II Part 1 The natural signs of a coming earthquake Part 2 3 The damage of the city after the earthquake Part 4 The help to the