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用心 爱心 专心1 北师大版北师大版 达标测试 达标测试 UnitUnit 5 5 RhythmRhythm 自主广场我夯基我达标 自主广场我夯基我达标 请完成下列单词拼写请完成下列单词拼写 1 The coming typhoon will have a strong e on coastal areas 解析解析 have an effect on 对 有影响 答案答案 effect 2 Mrs Green was shaking with a 解析解析 with anger 由于愤怒 答案答案 anger 3 Football is the most popular sport t the world 解析解析 throughout the world 遍及全世界 答案答案 throughout 4 In America there are many Chinese i 解析解析 这个句子的意思是 美国有许多中国移民 答案答案 immigrants 5 Everyone is r for the prosperity of society 解析解析 be responsible for 对 负责 答案答案 responsible 6 Every child is 独特的 唯一的 to their parents 解析解析 be unique to sb 对某人来说是唯一的 答案答案 unique 7 Without 许可 you cannot enter the laboratory 解析解析 without permission 未经允许 答案答案 permission 8 Every woman hopes to own good 外貌 解析解析 这句话的意思是 每个女人都想拥有好看的外貌 答案答案 appearance 9 Professor Li was very 失望的 with his son 解析解析 be disappointed with 对 感到失望 答案答案 disappointed 10 My pet dog has won many 奖 in dog shows 解析解析 many 后名词用复数 答案答案 awards 请用下列短语的正确形式填空请用下列短语的正确形式填空 manage to do sth be impressed by combine with as a result of play with be related to in other words play a role in start off in fact 1 I finally move away the huge animal 解析解析 因为 move 是动词 所缺的短语根据句子意思也应是动词短语 所以这个短语必定含有 to be related to 中的 to 是介词 只有 manage to 才符合题意 答案答案 managed to 2 We very much her presentation 解析解析 本句中缺少谓语动词 所以要填一个动词短语 只有 be impressed by 放进句中才符合 逻辑 答案答案 were impressed by 用心 爱心 专心2 3 Diets are most effective when exercise 解析解析 combine with 与 结合起来 when 后面没有主语 所以用到状语从句中的省略 形式 diets 和 combine 是被动关系 所以用过去分词形式 答案答案 combined with 4 the railway workers strike all trains have had to be cancelled 解析解析 all trains have had to be cancelled 是罢工的结果 as a result of 符合句意 答案答案 As a result of 5 Police now believe that the crime could the one which happened last week 解析解析 本句的意思是 警察现在相信这宗罪案和上个礼拜发生的罪案有联系 be related to 符合题意 could 为情态动词 故使用原形 答案答案 be related to 6 every action and movement in Beijing Opera is highly symbolic 解析解析 换句话说 答案答案 In other words 7 Symbolism very important Beijing Opera 解析解析 这个句子缺少动词 在剩下的动词短语 play with 和 play a role in 中 后者更符合 句意 symbolism 是抽象名词 为单数 答案答案 play a role in 8 Blues as the music of African slaves brought to the United States 解析解析 这句话的意思是 蓝调音乐开始是被带来美国做奴隶的非洲黑人的音乐 所以 start off 是正确答案 因为是以前的事 因此用过去时 答案答案 started off 9 today these names of music styles are less important to musicians 解析解析 本句中并不缺少动词 因此 in fact 是符合本题意思的答案 答案答案 In fact 10 Classical music is traditional European instruments 解析解析 本句主语 music 和 play 是被动关系 所以本句要用被动语态 答案答案 played with 请为下列释义找到相应的词或短语请为下列释义找到相应的词或短语 1 include cover be made up of 解析解析 由 组成 包括 答案答案 consist of 2 sometimes 解析解析 有时 答案答案 at times 3 begin 解析解析 开始 答案答案 start off 4 all over 解析解析 遍及 答案答案 throughout 用心 爱心 专心3 5 at once 解析解析 马上 答案答案 immediately 6 join in 解析解析 参加 答案答案 take part in 7 develop from 解析解析 来源于 从 中形成 发展 答案答案 grow out of 我综合我发展我综合我发展 听力测试听力测试 听下面 5 段材料 每段材料后有几个小题 从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项 并 标在试卷的相应位置 听每段材料前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段材料读两遍 听第听第 1 1 段材料段材料 回答第回答第 1 1 3 3 题 题 W Excuse me do you have any books on travel M What type of travel are you interested in W I am planning to take a trip to Africa M Will you be a tourist or will you be working there W I m going to teach English there M How long are you planning to stay W One year M Which country are you going to W Egypt M We have some excellent books on Egypt Let me show you 1 Which country is the woman going to A Namibia B Somali C Egypt 答案 答案 C 2 What is the woman going to do in Africa A Take a trip B Be a tourist C Teach English 答案 答案 C 3 How long is the woman planning to stay A One year B Two years C Three years 答案 答案 A 听第听第 2 2 段材料段材料 回答第回答第 4 4 5 5 题 题 M Good morning What would you like W I d like a pound of apples please M The green apples or the red ones W The green ones please Excuse me I d like the ones behind the counter please 用心 爱心 专心4 M The ones in the box are very good W I d like the ones behind the counter big and fresh M All right Here you are W Thank you How much is that M 65p please W Here you are 4 What s the cost of a pound of green apples A 35 p B 65 p C 95 p 答案 答案 B 5 Why does the woman repeat that she wants the apples behind the counter A Because the apples are big fresh and green B Because the apples are small fresh and green C Because the apples are big fresh and red 答案 答案 A 听第听第 3 3 段材料段材料 回答第回答第 6 6 8 8 题 题 W Hi Robbin Did you take part in the London Marathon race M Yes What would you like to know W What place did you compete for in the race M Well I m quite happy with my result I came out 128th W Congratulations Robbin You were really great M Thanks a lot I was just lucky W Will you please tell me what time the race started today M Nine o clock and the winner finished at 11 15 W That s great How long did you take M Three and a half hours Did you know the record is 2 hours and 10 minutes 38 seconds W No I didn t That s really fast 6 What place did Robbin win the London Marathon race A The champion B The 98th place C The 128th place 答案 答案 C 7 How long did the race winner take more beyond the record A 6 minutes 38 seconds B 5 minutes 32 seconds C 4 minutes 22 seconds 答案 答案 C 8 How long did Robbin take more than the winner A One and a half hours B One hour and fifteen minutes C One hour and ten minutes 答案 答案 B 听第听第 4 4 段材料段材料 回答第回答第 9 9 1111 题 题 Many years ago an English family were living in China One evening an 用心 爱心 专心5 important Chinese officer came to visit them It got later and later and he still did not go So his hostess invited him to have dinner with them But she had very little food in the house so she quickly went to the kitchen and spoke to her Chinese cook He said It is all right You will have a very good dinner When they all sat down to eat the lady was very surprised because there was a lot of very good food on the table After the dinner the hostess ran to the kitchen and said to the cook How did you make such a good meal in half an hour I did not make it madam he said I sent one of the servants to the Chinese officer s house and he brought back the Chinese officer s dinner 9 Where were the English family living A England B America C China 答案 答案 C 10 What did the hostess do when the officer didn t go A The hostess invited him to have dinner with her family B The hostess went to the kitchen for cooking herself C The hostess talked with the officer patiently 答案 答案 A 11 Why did the cook make such a good meal in half an hour A Because the cook used all the food for the dinner B Because the cook bought all kinds of dishes in a hotel C Because the cook sent one servant to the officer s house and brought back the officer s dinner 答案 答案 C 听第听第 5 5 段材料段材料 回答第回答第 1212 1515 题 题 Dear Ken Happy new year Thank you very much for the beautiful Christmas card you sent How is the weather in Washington this winter Rainy I guess you would say Here in Beijing we are snowed in In fact the snow is falling while I write this letter The falling snow reminds me of you because we became friends in the winter months when we enjoyed skiing skating and making snowmen I can t believe it s already been five years since you returned to Washington The house your family lived in is now taken by an English couple I imagine that you are enjoying your Christmas vacation in Canada We are also on vacation now but most of my classmates and I are busy preparing for the university entrance examinations I m sorry that I have written such a gloomy letter It should have been a happy one for New Year s but I only want to tell you what I am doing It s just that I miss you at this time of the year I wish you could consider coming to visit me in the spring when your father comes on business We would have such a great time again Please see if you can come Let me know soon Yours truly 用心 爱心 专心6 Wang Wei 12 What was the weather like in Beijing when the letter was written A Rainy B Snowy C Cloudy 答案 答案 B 13 How long has it already been since Wang Wei and Ken became good friends A Two years B Four years C Five years 答案 答案 C 14 What is Wang Wei preparing for on vacation A For the university entrance examinations B For calling on his friends C For going on trip abroad 答案 答案 A 15 Which of the following is NOT true A Wang Wei has received the Christmas card Ken sent B Wang Wei and Ken became good friends in the summer months C Wang Wei is expecting Ken s coming to Beijing again 答案 答案 B 单项填空单项填空 1 广东 No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world A performed B performing C to be performedD being performed 解析解析 动词 ed 形式作状语 表示被动 即表示贝多芬的作品是 被演奏 performing 是 动词 ing 形式 表示主动 另外根据 frequently 这个词 to be preformed 将被演奏 和 being performed 正在被演奏 都不对 应该选 performed 答案 答案 A 2 The room is so dirty we clean it Of course A Will B Shall C WouldD Do 解析解析 shall 表示说话者的一种主观态度 答案 答案 B 3 Charlie likes olk music and plays guitar well A B the the C the D the 解析解析 folk music 意思是 民间音乐 前不加定冠词 但在表乐器的名词前要加定冠词 the 答案 答案 D 4 Judging from his face the computer he has just bought his needs A hasB feelsC containsD satisfies 解析解析 satisfy one s needs 满足需求 答案 答案 D 5 that the president will leave office at once 用心 爱心 专心7 A It hopesB It s hoped C This is hopedD We are hoped 解析解析 It s hoped that 为固定句型 答案 答案 B 6 湖北 I m certain David s told you his business troubles it s no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank A However B Anyway C ThereforeD Though 解析 解析 这道题考查的是前后句的逻辑关系 前半句说 我确信 David 告诉了你他生意上的 麻烦 后半句是 众人皆知他欠银行一大笔钱 可以推断后半句是对前半句的补充说明 所以用 anyway 无论如何 however 表示 转折 therefore 表示 结论 though 表示 尽管 所以选 B 答案 答案 B 7 One of the sides of the flag should be painted red and A the other is yellow B another yellow C the other yellow D another is yellow 解析解析 one 与 the other 相对应 flag 只有两面 答案 答案 C 8 浙江 We won t keep winning games we keep playing well A becauseB unless C whenD while 解析 解析 unless 引导条件状语从句 意思是 除非 如果不 表示 我们不会保持比赛的 胜利除非我们继续打好 because 引导原因状语从句 when while 引导时间状语从句 所 以选 B 答案 答案 B 9 the light can you go to sleep A With onB While turns on C During is onD With is on 解析解析 with 结构作原因状语 答案 答案 A 10 They had a lot and became good friends very soon A in caseB in common C in surpriseD in interest 解析解析 in common 共同点 答案 答案 B 11 Don t play chess any longer It s about time you your daughter from the kindergarten A pick upB to pick up C picked upD picking up 解析解析 pick up 接某人 It s about time 接从句时从句用过去时 答案 答案 C 12 they decided to spend the holiday at home with families 用心 爱心 专心8 A At the end B In the end C By the endD From the end 解析解析 in the end 相当于 finally 最后 答案 答案 B 13 Mike is a very diligent student his brother doesn t care about study at all A whileB whenC andD so 解析解析 while 表示对比关系 答案 答案 A 14 It was that we had to cancel the plan to go hiking that day A so a bad weatherB so bad a weather C such a bad weatherD such bad weather 解析解析 weather 不可数 所以前面不能加不定冠词 a 答案 答案 D 15 江西 In peace too the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering A whoeverB however C whateverD wherever 解析解析 根据 there is human suffering 可以知道后半句是地点状语从句 所以用 wherever 引导 答案 答案 D 完形填空完形填空 郑州高中毕业班第三次质量预测 Nicknamed the Golden Music Boy 21 year old Hu Yanbin was born and grew up in Shanghai At the age of 15 he made a 1 that he would make his own album before he was 18 Fortunately the 2 boy s dream came true His first album Adept with Both Pen and Sword 3 in 2002 and he became the first mainland artist to 4 a solo album in the mainland Hong Kong and Taiwan 5 at the same time The album 6 him to become a popular star His success is not only because of his excellent singing 7 but also because of his talent in song 8 Before his album was made Hu Yanbin s 9 company tried to invite someone else to write several songs 10 him None of them were as good as they d hoped 11 Hu Yanbin came into the office with a guitar on his back and played several songs 12 everyone in the office really liked these tunes and they decided to 13 them on his first album Some people would 14 this rising star with Jay Chow from Taiwan but Hu says his musical 15 is quite different from Jay Chow s 16 he likes Jay Chow s music With many music awards already in his 17 Hu Yanbin seems to be 18 up with many of the superstars in the country Though some people don t like him and say 19 things about him he says that it doesn t 20 him All he plans to do is focusing on his music and bringing out more and better songs for his fans 用心 爱心 专心9 1 A hope B dreamC promiseD wish 解析 解析 make a wish 固定词组 在心中 许下心愿 答案 答案 D 2 A cleverB talented C determinedD fearless 解析 解析 clever 聪明的 talented 有天赋的 determined 坚决的 决定了的 fearless 无所畏惧的 联系上下文可知 这个有天赋的男孩成功了 因为他的才华 答案 答案 B 3 A came upB came over C came aboutD came out 解析 解析 come up 出现 流行 发生 come over 过来 come about 发生 产生 come out 出版 发刊 出来 此句的意思是 他的第一张专辑出版 答案 答案 D 4 A realizeB dismiss C releaseD gain 解析 解析 realize 认识到 了解 dismiss 解散 下课 开除 release 释放 解放 发表 gain 得到 获得 增加 此句的意思是 他是第一个在大陆 香港 台湾同步发行专辑 的大陆艺术家 答案 答案 C 5 A evenB allC stillD yet 解析 解析 even 甚至 still 仍然 all 完全 yet 仍 至今 已经 此句的意思是 在大陆 香港 台湾完全同步发行专辑 答案 答案 B 6 A wantedB expected C choseD helped 解析 解析 这张专辑帮助他成为明星 help sb to do sth 答案 答案 D 7 A skillsB ideasC meansD methods 解析 解析 skill 技巧 means 和 method 都有 方法 手段 的意思 idea 意见 看法 此 句的意思是 他的演唱技巧 答案 答案 A 8 A playingB making C writingD feeling 解析 解析 考查句意理解 联系上下文可知 胡不仅在演唱上有天赋 在写歌方面也有一定的 造诣 答案 答案 C 9 A concertB record C musicD performance 解析 解析 concert 音乐会 record 唱片 music 音乐 performance 表演 由常识可知应 是唱片公司 答案 答案 B 10 A toB aboutC withD for 解析 解析 理解句意可知应是为他写歌 答案 答案 D 用心 爱心 专心10 11 A ButB AndC ThusD Then 解析 解析 then 当时 那么 因而 然后 于是 答案 答案 D 12 A To his surpriseB In a word C To be honestD In reality 解析 解析 to his surprise 令他惊讶的是 in a word 总之 一句话 to be honest 说实话 in reality 实际上 事实上 本句的意思为 结果出乎他的意料 答案 答案 A 13 A takeB include C containD seize 解析 解析 考查动词 意思是 唱片公司决定把胡创作的歌都收集在他的第一张专辑内 include contain 的区别为 include 包含部分 而 contain 包含全部 答案 答案 B 14 A praiseB provide C compareD cheer 解析 解析 compare with 拿 与 作比较 本句的意思是 胡经常被拿来与周杰伦 作比较 答案 答案 C 15 A abilityB tasteC formD style 解析 解析 style 风格 时尚 文体 form 形状 形态 外形 taste 味道 品味 ability 能 力 答案 答案 D 16 A as thoughB even though C in caseD now that 解析 解析 考查副词 as though 好像 仿佛 even though 即使 in case 为连词 万一 now that 既然 本句的意思是 即使胡很喜欢周 但两人的风格是不一样的 答案 答案 B 17 A pocketsB mind C sightD heart 解析 解析 考查句意 本句的意思是 胡获得了多个奖项 把奖项收入囊中 答案 答案 A 18 A keepingB coming C catchingD doing 解析 解析 考查动词词组 catch up with 跟上 赶上 答案 答案 C 19 A niceB strange C someD bad 解析 解析 考查形容词 本句的意思是 有些人说他的坏话 答案 答案 D 20 A botherB mind C careD ruin 解析 解析 考查动词 bother 烦扰 打扰 mind 介意 照顾 留心 case 关心 顾虑 照顾 使 破产 ruin 使 堕落 毁灭 本句的意思是 别人对他的评论并不使他烦扰 用心 爱心 专心11 答案 答案 A 阅读理解阅读理解 A A The Americans believe that anybody can become President of the United States In a recent Hollywood comedy 喜剧 that is exactly what happens Dave Kovic played by Kevin Kline is a kind hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs He leads a typical American way of life except for one thing he looks exactly like the President Bill Mitchell In fact the only thing that makes him different from the nation s leader is that he is very nice The President has started using look alikes during some public appearances Dave is offered a chance to serve his country by becoming one However things go wrong The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever Director Ivan Reitman who made the popular and successful comedies like Twins Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles could have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the American government Instead Dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic The film is 100 American However if you ve ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power then you ll enjoy Dave 1 What is the purpose of the text A To tell the reader about the American government B To discuss the Americans ideas about the President C To make a comparison between Dave and other films D To introduce a new film to the reader 解析解析 第一段中提到 a recent Hollywood comedy 从第二段开始介绍了这部 comedy 的 故事大概和其他的一些情况 所以这篇文章就是为了介绍这部新的电影 答案 答案 D 2 Who plays the role of the President in the film A Sigourney Weaver B Kevin Kline C Bill Mitchell D Ivan Reitman 解析解析 第二段重提到 Dave Kovic played by Kevin Kline Dave Kovic 是男主人公的名 字 Kevin Kline 是演员的名字 答案 答案 B 3 The underlined word one in Paragraph 3 refers to A the President B the director C an actor D a look alike 解析解析 第三段的第一句提到 look alike 紧接着讲到 Dave is offered a chance to becoming one 所以画线的 one 指的是 one look alike 用心 爱心 专心12 答案 答案 D 4 Which of the following is best supported by the text A The author makes fun of the President B The author thinks highly of the film C The author is a fan of Hollywood comedies D The author wishes to become the American President 解析解析 从最后两段中作者的用词 attractive classic enjoy 可以看出作者对这部电影的评 价是很高的 答案 答案 B B B Tony Bennett the American singer recently touring Britain can t remember how many times he has sung his standard hit I Left My Heart in San Francisco He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night I never get tired of singing it he said I like it very much It s a great city and it s a good song Bennett is to record a TV special with the American singer Lena Horne while he is here And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled Listen Easy will be published in June I like it here he added quietly over whiskey I would like to live here so many months of the year He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Square where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three year old daughter Joanna It has a studio where he likes to paint Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for 4000 At the end of the year Tony is to star in a musical film which has been specially written for him called Two Bits an informal expression for 50 cents It s about an Italian immigrant 移民 who goes to America but he becomes a failure In many ways it s very close to my life the way the story has been written said Bennett My father an Italian was ill and
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