高中英语 Module 2《Developing and Developed Countries-Vocabulary》学案1 外研版必修3

用心 爱心 专心1 ModuleModule TwoTwo DevelopingDeveloping andand developeddeveloped countriescountries Wishes Wishes WellWell begunbegun isis halfhalf done done 万丈高楼平地起 基础知识要牢记万丈高楼平地起 基础知识要牢记 第一部分 连词分类第一部分 连词分类 连词连词 主要是包括并列连词连词和从属连词连词 在句子中 连词连词起连接词与词 短语与短语 及句子和句子的作用 它本身在句子里不单独做句子成分 并列连词连词 是用来连接语法地位相同的结构 相同的单词 短语及句子 并列连词连词有 and but or nor so for yet however as well as both and not only but also either or neither nor still 从属连词连词 用来引导状语从句 从属连词连词有 after when before as while since until till if unless lest because than that whether so that in order that as if as though although suppose that provided that as as now that such that in case that on condition that 第二部分 第二部分 连词连词的用法的用法 在明确的我们的目标之后 我们来具体看看这些连词连词的用法 并列并列连词连词 并列连词连词作用举例 连接单词 My brother and I study in the Same school 连接短语 Our knowledge may come from the books and from practice and 连接句子 We are singing and they are dancing But or I have a pen but no pencil Will you go there by bus or on foot Nothing but 除了 只有 I did nothing but watch it Or 表示否则 Hurry up or you will be late for 表示后面的句子是原因 He is good at math for he studies harder than others still 表示后句概念由前句转折而来The weather is very cold still we needn t wear more clothes Not only but also 不仅 而且 可并列主 谓 宾 表及句子 主语并列时 Not only he but also I am a teacher 用心 爱心 专心2 谓语要就近一致 As well as 以及 同样 并列单词 短语 句子 并列主语时 动词要随 前面的主语变化 He works as well as he can Either or 既 又 或 或 并列主 谓 宾 表及状语 Either come in or go out Neither nor 既不 也不 并列主 谓 宾 表 状语 并列主语时 谓语就近一致 Neither you nor he speaks French Both and 和 既 也 并列主 谓 宾 及表语 I can play both football and basketball nor 也不 引导句子要倒装 He can not speak English nor can I so 因此 所以 不合 because 连 用 You like apples so do I 从属从属连词连词 连词连词作用举例 after 表示 时间 在 之后 After I finished the school I became a worker in the factory Although though 表示让步 尽管 Although she is young she knows a lot as 表示时间 当 时 方式 象 原因 由于 因 为 让步 尽管 虽然 As it was late we must go now As if as though 表方式 似乎 好像 He told is such a story as though he had been there before As long as so long as 表条件 只要 As long as I am free I ll go to help you As soon as 表时间 一 就 I will phone you as soon as I come back because 表原因 因为 I have to stay in bed because I am ill before 表时间 在 之前 You should think more before you do it Even if even though 表让步 即使 You should try again even if you failed Hardly when 表时间 刚 一 就 Hardly I entered the gate when she bell rang 用心 爱心 专心3 假如 引导条件状语从句What should I do net if the rain doesn t stop if 是否 引导宾语从句 I don t know if he comes back or not In case 表目的 以防 以免 You should be more careful in case there is a fire In order that 表目的 为了 以便 We study hard in order that we can pass the exam No matter 疑问词表让步 无论 不管 No matter what you do you should try your best No sooner than 表时间 刚一 就 No sooner had I come home than it began to rain Now that 表原因 既然 因为 由于 Now that the crops are in we can start to make preparations for winter sowing once 表时间 一旦 Once you know the rules you ll have choice to obey them 表时间 自从 以来 He has been in this company since he left school since 表原因 既然 由于 Since the job is dangerous let s do it more carefully so far as as far as 表条件 就 而言 就 而 论 As far as I know it is easy for you to speak in English So that 表目的 以便 Speak loud so that everybody can hear clearly So that 表结果 如此 以致 He got up so late that he missed the bus than 表示比较 比 Things were worse than we thought 无词义 引导名词性从句 It is dangerous that we walk on the thin ice that 引导定语从句和状语从句 She hurried that she might not be late for work unless 表条件 除非 如果不 I will go to the zoo unless it rains Until till 表时间 直到 为止 I ll wait till he comes back 用心 爱心 专心4 when 表时间 当 时 When they got there the train has left 是否 引导名词性从句 Whether he can some to see us is unknown whether 表让步 不管 无论 是否 Whether she is ill or well she is always happy 表时间 当 时 While he was in Beijing he visited the Great Wall while 表让步 尽管 既然 While I find the problems very difficult I don t think them insoluble whenever 表时间 无论什么时候 Whenever you meet any trouble tell me at once I Words 1 hungryn 2 poverty adj 3 develop n adj 先进的 发达的 发展中的 4 measure v n 5 educate n 教育 培养 训练 adj 受教育的 有 教养的 n 教育家 adj 教育的 有教育意义的 6 crowd adj 7 similarity adj 8 located n v 9 tourism n 参观者 游客 n 游行 参观 10 polluted adj 受污染的 n vt 11 unfortunate adj 反义 n adv 用心 爱心 专心5 1 I have had the good to work with some brilliant directors 2 I was in having a good teacher 3 It s that you missed the meeting 真可惜 4 I won t be able to attend the meeting 12 exchange n he could neither eat nor sleep A as a result B after all C any way D otherwise 2 The Great Wall winds its way from west to east across the deserts over the mountains through the valleys 链接高考 He suddenly saw Sue the room He pushed his way the crowd of people to get to her A across across B over through C over into D across through 3 The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts 链接高考 They wanted to charge 5000 for her we managed to bring the price down A but B so C when D since 用心 爱心 专心9 4 The accident resulted from his careless driving 链接高考 He idea of having weekly family meals together which seemed difficult at first has many good changes in their lives A got through B resulted from C turned into D bought about 5 Although developed countries give some financial help they need to give much more 链接高考 Would you like Sir No thanks I have had enough A some more oranges B any more oranges C some more orange D any more orange 6 The UK is in the thirteenth position while China is in the middle of the list 链接高考 Jane was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park she was bitten on the leg by a lion A when B while C since D once 练习题 1 We were swimming in the lake suddenly the storm started A when B while C until D before 用心 爱心 专心10 2 I understand your viewpoint I don t agree with you A When B While C As D For 3 I agree with most of what you said but I don t agree with A everything B anything C somthing D nothing 4 Quite a few people used to believe that disastrer if a mirror was broken A was sure of striking B was sure of having struck C was sure to be struck D was sure to strike 5 Lukily the bullet narrowly missed the captain an inch A by B for C of D with 6 Let Harry play with your toys as well Clare you must learn to A support B care C spare D share 7 I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week A However the story is amusing B No matter amusing the story is C However amusing the story is 用心 爱心 专心11 D No matter how the story is amusing 8 In the middle of the lake two islands A lies B lie C is D was 如何比较两个地方 根据下列汉语提示写一篇比较深圳和汕头这两个城市的短文 深圳是中国南部海滨城市 隶属广东省 占地近 2000 平方公里 是中国 的经济特区 工业以电子 轻工 纺织 建材等为主 属亚热带海 洋性气候 汕头位于广东省东部 是中国经济特区 面积 2000 多平方公里 属亚热 带海洋性气候 工业以轻纺为主 有妈屿岛度假胜地 注意 1 不要逐句翻译 注意文章的连贯 2 词数 120 150 3 参考词汇 亚热带海洋性气 sub tropical marine climate 纺织品 textile 写作提示 一 审题 审题是写好文章的前提 审题并不仅仅指 读题 而是要对题目所提供的所 有信息仔细分析 反复推敲 判断文章的体裁 内容 布局等 首先我们要先 了解这两个城市的特点 比如地理位置 气候等 我们先来列出一些句型和表 达 如 be situated located in cover an area of have a population of sub tropical marine climate 二 紧扣要点 为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点 我们可以列提纲 即用几个重点单词或短语整 用心 爱心 专心12 理出文章的要点 根据 比较文 的写作特点 要对两个城市进行比较 应包 括两个方面 即两个城市之间的相同点和不同点 相同点都位于广东省 都是中国经济特区 同处于亚热带海洋 性气候区 不同点位置 面积 工业 风景名胜等 1 比较城市相同点或相似点的常用词汇和句型 词汇 similarity like just as also too the same as alike as 句型 There are so many similarities It has in common with 2 比较城市间不同点的常用词汇和句型 词汇 but differ from on the contrary by con