高二英语Unit 2 Unit 2 Relieving Stress in You Life冀教版知识精讲

用心 爱心 专心 高二英语高二英语 Unit 2 Unit 2 Relieving Stress in You Life 冀教版知识精讲冀教版知识精讲 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 2 Relieving Stress in You Life 1 cure v a comedy show Their holiday ended in tragedy when their hotel caught fire 5 be lost in one s though at first thought be absorbed buried lost in thought 沉思 6 barely Don t walk on that broken glass with bare feet barehanded barefooted bareheaded bare necked They had barely time to catch the plane He had barely enough money to buy food barely enough 勉强够勉强够 7 hand back in out on over down 8 at ease 舒适舒适 快活快活 从容从容 军军 稍息稍息 He passed the examination with ease feel ill at ease 局促不安 心神不宁 put sb at his ease 使某人宽心 9 blurt out Peter blurted out the news before he consideration 10 wait up for sit up stay up be up 11 tough a tough guy 美 无赖 a tough story 难以置信的故事 a tough job 棘手的工作 12 sympathy to be in sympathy with a plan 赞成一项计划 a letter of sympathy 慰问信 in sympathy with 同情 和 一致 用心 爱心 专心 feel sympathy for have show sympathy for 同情 out of sympathy with win sympathy of seek sympathy from 13 faithfully The secretary copied the letter faithfully I promised you faithfully yours faithfully 信尾用语 你的忠实的 谨上 谨致 develop have break faith in 14 related She is related to me by marriage He doesn t relate well to his parents 15 react vt react to 连用 反应 How did your mother react to the news She reacted by getting very angry react against 反抗 反对 The people will react against the doctor react with 与 发生化学反应 An acid can react with a base to form a salt 酸和碱起化学反应成盐 react on 对 有影响 What he said reacted badly on the girl 16 tension The tension in the Far East is building up again high tension wires 高压线 17 presentation give a presentation of 对对 作陈述作陈述 18 tense The players were tense at the start of the game tense muscles 19 survival The man s survival was surprising as the doctors thought he would die We need food and water for survival Few survived after the flood 20 be faced with 21 due due to Her success due to had work because of Our thanks are due to him 应归于 I am due for a rise in pay 应得 receive one s due 得到应得的 22 positively I am positive that I gave you his address be positive about of 确信确信 确知确知 23 fortune fortunate fortunately She had the good fortune to be free from illness be in good fortune have a fortune make a fortune He s fortunate in having a good job 用心 爱心 专心 Fortunately the planes appear to be quite safe 24 generate generate electricity a generating station generator generation second generation computers 25 involve Don t involve other people in your trouble All the children were involved in the school play 26 occur The accident occurred at five o clock 事故发生在五点钟 Such plants don t occur here 这种植物不能在这里生存 An idea occurred to me It occurred to me that 我刚刚想到 27 effective be effective on 对 有效应 对 起作用 The medicine is an effective cure for a headache 28 get rid of break away from throw off break off 29 modest Modesty helps one to go forward whereas conceit makes one lag behind Unit 2 巩固 1 向某人寻求指导 2 lack 的用法 3 熬夜 4 公开 5 大胜利 6 渴望 7 陷入沉思 8 突然说出 9 react 的用法 10 因为 11 取笑某人 12 对 有所体会 13 请某人吃晚餐 14 占据 15 demand 的用法 16 有 没有心情做 17 加入 中 18 难怪 19 忍不住 20 pick 的词组 21 对 至关重要 22 由 导致 23 突然 用心 爱心 专心 24 一方面 另一方面 25 breath 的词组 26 以 结束 27 牢记 28 对 有很好的了解 29 施加压力 30 关 担心 35 负责 36 高度赞扬 37 我突然想到 38 我请客 39 依靠 40 只要 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 90 分钟 模块五 7 8 单元及模块六 1 2 单元英语试卷 第一部分 听力 略 第二部分 知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 Shall I begin the lecture I m afraid we have to wait for a while John is coming with a microphone I can do without the microphone A I m sorry B Excuse me C I beg your pardon D Never mind 22 Don t answer me with a simple yes or no Explain possible A whoever B whenever C however D whatever 23 For six or seven months in the year no work can be done the rainy season makes it impossible A while B until C before D when 24 One should not let his fear or anger at those he dislikes inside him A to build upB build up C building up D being built up 25 Friends are the ones who will share our personal thoughts and us in a crisis A team up B stand forC stand out D stand by 26 I believe that you ll build a good friendship with the people around you you are willing A as soon as B as far as C as long asD as much as 27 Karen must watch a lot of movies for she is said to have rent almost all the videos in the store she never seems at ease among us at school A How come B No wonder C What if D If only 28 The Whites own three expensive cars they use only A of them both B of which both 用心 爱心 专心 C of which two D of them two 29 Jenny is very patient towards her children A Which her husband seldom is B As her husband seldom is C So was her husband a year ago D So is the same with her husband 30 The best way not to stress is to have a balanced life A get rid of B build upC throw awayD keep away 31 All the children seem to love Jenny Yeah she children A forces her way into B goes her way with C has a way with D works her way up 32 The movie isn t very good I like its music A although B though C too D yet 33 Hi you look better today Thanks And I really feel the pain is A appearing B disappeared C wearing off D wearing out 34 She was prepared to come she might bring her children A provided that B to provide that C if only D if possible 35 He takes some special tests that help to prepare him for to him in a job A what interested B what is of interest C it interests D it is interested 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 These days experience like many other things is becoming increasingly expensive One s got a lot to get an experience even 36 one Not long ago I wanted to 37 my friend to a lunch What we really needed was a good and quiet place for some conversation not a big meal so I selected one only for people including myself who 38 to a particular club What could be nicer Let s go to the 39 I told my friend When I ordered a day in advance I was asked 40 I would eat a 20 yuan 41 50 yuan lunch I said 50 yuan I didn t 42 until I was asked to pay 43 the lunch that 50 yuan means 50 yuan for each person There were five of us the other day and all of us were surprised by the quality of the 50 yuan meal for 44 we thought The bill came at last it was 310 40 45 yuan for the five of us plus the charges for 46 fruits and air conditioning I paid the bill without a 47 What could I say It was not 48 fault It was my own 49 that made me pay the largest lunch bill of my life On the whole it was not so unhappy We had a good lunch in a beautiful place 50 用心 爱心 专心 the experience was valuable and will 51 in later years To support the logic 逻辑 of the lunch 52 I have developed my own way to explain it 50 yuan for the 53 and 260 40 for the 54 This 55 experience has made me ten times wiser 36 A an ordinary B a special C a useful D an important 37 A ask B order C show D treat 38 A lead B stick C go D belong 39 A club B restaurant C dining halD hotel 40 A why B how C when D whether 41 A or B and C from D with 42 A think B tell C realize D believe 43 A after B before C during D about 44 A each B some C a lot D all 45 A 250 B 200 C 150 D 300 46 A cakes B drinks C dishes D tickets 47 A change B coin C word D mind 48 A the waiter s B the club s C my D their 49 A businessB wish C promise D carelessness 50 A Besides B However C ThereforeD Otherwise 51 A make B help C understandD succeed 52 A room B time C bill D meal 53 A air conditioning B food C fruitsD lunch 54 A experienceB position C quality D conversation 55 A unfair B paid C stupid D given 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries Well designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward 别扭的 hand positions They will allow the worker to keep the elbows 肘 next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides and workers use power tools rather than having to use muscle power tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist 手腕 to keep straight see the figures This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person s side 用心 爱心 专心 tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand This means having a selection of sizes remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men tools that do not press fingers or flesh between the handles and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area 56 Which is the best title for the passage A Good Tool Design for Women B Importance of Good Tool Design C Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries D Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection 57 Which of the following describes a well designed tool A It s kept close to the body B It fully uses muscle power C It makes users feel relaxed D It s operated with less force 58 What are the two figures used to show A The effective use of the tool B The way of operating the tool C The proper design of the handle D The purpose of bending the wrist 59 In choosing tools for women of the handle is the most important A the size B the edge C the shape D the position B Empty Deserts In the 19th century Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific coast The most difficult part of their trip was crossing the Great American Desert in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon 马车 The western desert can be very dangerous There is little water and there are few trees But the desert also has scenery of great beauty Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat sandy valley floor The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and in TV In Arizona man made dams 大坝 across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country At Lake Powell the red stone arch 桥拱 of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake There are few roads Many areas of Lake Powell s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures painted on the rocks In Death Valley California the summer temperature rises to 130 degrees There is less than two inches of rain each year Death Valley is the lowest place in America 925 meters below sea level In the 1800s many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the 用心 爱心 专心 terrible heat Although the desert is dry and seems empty there is plenty of life if you look closely Small insects snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat They live under ground and come out at night when it is cool Plants such as cacti need very little water When it does rain in the desert sometimes only once or twice a year plants grow quickly and flowers open in a single day For a short time the desert is covered with brilliant colors 60 In the 19th century Americans moved from the east to the west because they A enjoy the trip B wanted to make their home there C wanted to find new grassland there D had no water to drink 61 From the passage we can conclude that A the western desert is a good place for people to live in B there is little water but there are many trees in the desert C the desert is dangerous but it is full of life D till now people know little about the desert 62 If you want to find some old native American pictures painted on the rock you must go A on foot B by boat C by car D by plane 63 In the 1800s many travelers died in Death Valley because of A illness B high temperature C cold weather D poisonous water 64 In the desert animals will die A if they move about B if they cannot make holes underground C if they come out at night D if they drink much water C Everyone s at it even my neighbors I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn t done an eBay deal So I decided to try my hand at online auction 拍卖 Buying for beginners Sign up on www ebay com uk Most items e g tables computers and books ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description others may be marked with Buy It Now and have a fixed price You can buy these right away If the item is being auctioned you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids 出价 for you The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again Auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item How to pay Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders The easiest way is through PayPal an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card Selling made simple If you plan to sell on eBay it helps to include a picture of the item I followed my friends advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10 day auction starting on a Thursday This way buyers had two weekends to bid The big things in life It s easy to post a small item but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen Check the ways of delivery before you bid 65 What is the passage mainly about A How to make payment online 用心 爱心 专心 B Ways of making delivery online C Advantages of an online auction system D How to use an online auction system 66 After bidding for an item a buyer A will get what he wants in ten days B should make payment immediately C has chances to make higher bids D may check its picture and description 67 The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is A through an online payment system B through a local banking system C by sending the money to the seller D by paying the deliveryman directly D Special Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road Reported by Sheila Carrick Why did the chicken cross the road To get to the other side Most people know this joke But recently some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road Millions of animals die each year on U S roads the Federal Highway Administration reports In fact only about 80 ocelots an endangered wild cat exist in the U S today The main reason Road kill Ecopassages may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars They are paths both over and under roads These ecopassages can be extremely useful so that wildlife can avoid road accidents said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society But do animals actually use the ecopassages The answer is yes Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found footmarks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway This showed that the lions used the passage Builders of ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them Animals seem to be catching on Animals as different as salamanders 蜥蜴 and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife look around You might see an animal overpass 68 The writer uses the example of ocelots to show that A wild animals have become more dangerous B the driving conditions have improved greatly C the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work D an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents 69 From the news story we know an ecopassage is A an underground path for cars B a fence built for the safety of the area C a bridge for animals to get over a river D a pass for animals to cross the road 70 When the writer says that animals seem to be catching on he means A animals begin to realize the dangers on the road 用心 爱心 专心 B animals begin to learn to use ecopassages C animals are crossing the road in groups D animals are increasing in number 71 The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because A wild animals may attack cars B wild animals may jam the road C they may see wild animals in the park D they may see wild animals on ecopassages E People living on part of the south coast of England face a serious problem In 1993 the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered to their horror 恐惧 that their gardens had disappeared overnight The sea had eaten into the soft limestone 石灰岩 cliffs 悬崖 on which they had been built While experts were studying the problem the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether sliding down the cliff and into the sea Erosion 侵蚀 of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years Dozens of homes have had to be given up as the sea has crept 缓慢移动 farther and farther inland Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people forecasting 预测 the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea Angry owners have called on the Government to build sea walls to protect their homes Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases this is impossible New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves go further along the coast shifting the problem from one area to another The danger is likely to continue they say until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is Meanwhile if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home 72 What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face A The rising of the sea level B The experts lack of knowledge C The washing away of limestone cliffs D The disappearance of hotels houses and