人教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）A卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版中考英语模拟试卷 二 人教版中考英语模拟试卷 二 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 Once there was a king and his daughter The king asked his daughter how much she loved him She said that she loved him as much as the loved 1 Her answer made the king very happy Salt is simple thing 2 it is very important So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him Salt has many3 Bodies need salt If we don t have enough our bodies can t work properly We put salt on icy roads to make them 4 We also use salt to produce other products like paper and glass But for many years salt s most important job was to 5 food Like other living things most bacteria 细菌 need water to live Salt takes in plenty of water so most bacteria 细菌 can not live 6a salty environment As a result salt protects food and many other things For much of humans history this ability has made salt 7 Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt Even today the hard working useful people are 8 as the salt of the earth For centuries salt was also hard to 9 It s usefulness together with rarity 稀有 made it very expensive Salt could even be used like 10 In fact the word salary 薪水 comes from the word salt Today salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life 1 A salt B air C gold D sugar 2 A or 第 2 页 共 17 页 B so C and D but 3 A forms B secrets C uses D skills 4 A wide B safe C smooth D thick 5 A protect B provide C produce D prepare 6 A in B outside C for 第 3 页 共 17 页 D without 7 A hopeful B comfortable C valuable D successful 8 A saved B dreamed C invited D described 9 A sell B get C take D keep 10 A money B medicine C earth D food 2 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 第 4 页 共 17 页 Wang Yani was born in l 975 Even as a baby she loved to draw Her father was an 1 Yani wanted to be like him So she tried to stand like her father as she painted which made him laugh One day Yani painted lines on her father s painting He got 2 At the time she was only two and a half years old She cried and said I want to 3 like you Her father looked at her without saying anything He 4 remembered his childhood 童年 He also wanted to draw and paint but his parents didn t understand They just got angry He didn t want to see the same thing happen to his daughter So he decided to 5 her With her father s help Yani soon made 6 Her lines became flowers trees and animals Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 7 for her paintings By the end of six Yani had made over 4 000 works Her paintings were very special People 8 her Works When she was eight one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp Yani became 9 when she was young Her works were 10 in different countries in Asia Europe and North America but her parents never sold her paintings She is well known in the world and art is still a great joy in her life 1 A actor B engineer C artist 2 A angry B excited C sad 3 A laugh B speak 第 5 页 共 17 页 C paint 4 A happily B clearly C hardly 5 A help B stop C refuse 6 A decisions B money C progress 7 A news B time C ideas 8 A hated B loved C found 9 第 6 页 共 17 页 A friendly B honest C famous 10 A sold B shown C lost 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 3 6 分 阅读理解 Mum gave little Tom ten yuan Then little Tom went shopping He got on the bus and sat down next to an old woman Then he saw the old woman s bag was open There was ten yuan in it He quickly looked into his pocket The money wasn t there now Little Tom was sure that the old woman was a thief 小偷 He decided to take back the money from the old woman s bag So he carefully put his hand into the old woman s bag took the money and said nothing Suddenly the old woman shouted Where is my money I can t find it There is a thief in the bus Little Tom felt strange Then he saw his own ten yuan under his seat Little Tom is thinking a question now Am I a thief 1 sat beside little Tom A A young woman B An old woman C A young man D An old man 2 Little Tom saw ten yuan under his seat A his own 第 7 页 共 17 页 B the old woman s C the thief s D the driver s 3 Which of the following is right A Little Tom is a bad boy B Little Tom often steals 偷 things C Mum gave little Tom twenty yuan D Little Tom makes a mistake 4 10 分 阅读理解 Years ago I lived in a building in a large city The building next door was only a few feet away from mine There was a woman who lived there whom I had never met yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon sewing 针线活 or reading After several months had gone by I began to notice that her window was dirty Everything was unclear through the dirty window I would say to myself I wonder why that woman doesn t wash her window It really looks terrible One bright morning I decided to clean my flat including washing the window inside Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest What a surprise Across the way the woman sitting by her window was seen clearly Her window was clean Then it dawned on me I had been criticizing 批评 her dirty window but all the time I was watching hers through 通过 my own dirty window That was quite an important lesson for me How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart through my own mistakes Since then whenever I wanted to judge 评判 someone I asked myself first Am I looking at him through my own dirty window Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more 第 8 页 共 17 页 clearly 1 The writer couldn t see everything clearly through the window because A the woman s window was dirty B the writer s window was dirty C the woman lived nearby D the writer has short sight 2 The writer was surprised that A the woman was sitting by her window each afternoon sewing or reading B the woman s window was clean as soon as he washed his own window C the woman did cleaning in the afternoon so the writer could see the woman clearly D the woman s window was still terrible after he washed his own window 3 It dawned on me probably means A I began to understand it B it cheered me up C I knew the woman s window grew light D it began to get dark 4 It s clear that A the writer didn t meet the woman ago B the writer often washed the window C they both worked as cleaners D they lived in a small town 5 From the passage we can learn 第 9 页 共 17 页 A one shouldn t criticize others very often B one should often make his windows clean C one must judge himself before he judges others D one must look at others through his dirty windows 5 10 分 Spring is coming People in different countries like different outdoor activities Leo a reporter from Learning English in interviewing 采访 some students Here is what they have said Mary 13 America I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field It s happy to smell beautiful flowers touch green grass and take some photos And I like to have a picnic in the field It s interesting Jim 14 Canada The weather turns warmer and they days become longer in spring It s a good time to go camping It would be fun to sleep in a tent I enjoy the comfortable weather too Tony 13 England In spring I like going cycling alone It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me became stronger I can write something about what I see on the way Wang Fang 12 China I m good at making all kinds of kites And in spring I like flying kites with my family or my friends in the park One of us holds the kite and another one catches the line It s exciting to see the kite flying high in the sky 1 Mary maybe lives in the A town B city C field 第 10 页 共 17 页 D country 2 Jim thinks it fun to A sleep in a tent B take some photos C fly kites D have a picnic 3 Tony likes going cycling in spring because A he can enjoy the nice weather B it can make his body strong C his bike is very cool D both A and B 4 Wang Fang always flies kites A by herself B on rainy days C with her family or friends D in the field 5 Which one is WRONG according to the passage A Jim is the oldest one of the four B Mary is from England C Making kites is Wang Fang s hobby D Tony is interested in writing 第 11 页 共 17 页 6 8 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Trees are useful to man in three important ways they give him wood and other useful things they give him cool places and they help to stop drought and flood Unluckily in many parts of the world man has not found that the third of these points is the most important Man wants to make money from trees so he has cut them down in large numbers only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had And also he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees So the forests slowly disappear This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees The results are even worse for where there are trees their roots break up soil make the rain in and also bind the soil thus stopping it from being washed away easily but where there are no trees the rain falls on hard ground and flows away causing floods and carrying away the rich top soil When all the top soil is gone nothing is left but useless desert 1 The most important points of trees to man is A they help him to make money B they give him cool C they give him wood and other things D they help him to stop drought and floods 2 In many places forests slowly disappear because A many trees have been cut down by man B new trees are not well looked after C man has not paid enough attention to planting trees D all the above 3 Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because A roots of trees break up the soil 第 12 页 共 17 页 B there are too many rainfalls C strong winds bring a lot of sand D there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top soil 4 Which title best fits the passage A The Usage of Trees B Trees and man C How do People do with Trees D The Function of Tree Roots 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 任务型阅读 Amy and her older sister were shopping They saw this sign Oranges 5 for 3 00 Buy some and enjoy their delicious flavour Amy started to laugh What s funny asked her sister They spelled flavor wrong didn t they said Amy No they didn t They used British English said her sister Neither of them is wrong What do you mean asked Amy There are many different kinds of English American and British English are the most popular ones said her sister What are the differences asked Amy The biggest difference between American and British English is the words For example apartments are called flats by the British Erasers are called rubbers Also movies are called films and pants are called trousers said her sister 根据英文释义及首字母提示 拼写单词 同义句转换 每空一词 根据短文内容简答问题 第 13 页 共 17 页 1 n not one nor the other of two things or people 2 s to say or write the letters of a word in the correct order 3 Neither of them is wrong of them right 4 What is the biggest