上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 上海新世纪版上海新世纪版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 10 分 根据句短文内容 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择正确答案 Once a man and his wife worked for an old man There was a big box in the man s living room The old man pointed to the box and said There s only one thing you 1 do Don t open the box 2 saying this he left his home The woman said to her husband There must be 3 expensive in the box Let s open it shall we Her husband said 4 to her but the woman didn t give 5 her idea One day she decided to find out 6 was in it Her husband didn t stop her She opened the box and looked inside 7 her surprise she found nothing in the box She tried hard to close it but she 8 That evening the old man came home and found the box was 9 He was very angry and asked them to leave his home But there was nothing in the box the woman said We haven t taken anything at all The old man 10 them The box is not important but I cannot believe you That s important 1 A dare not B needn t C mustn t D may not 2 A After B Before C From 第 2 页 共 17 页 D By 3 A nothing B something C anything D everything 4 A yes B goodbye C hurry up D no 5 A away B up C to D back 6 A how B what C which D that 7 第 3 页 共 17 页 A At B In C On D To 8 A failed B did C refused D succeeded 9 A broken B empty C open D lost 10 A turned to B listened to C shouted at D smiled at 2 10 分 Traffic rules help to keep order on the road They also help to keep people 1 The pedestrian 行人 has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car You should walk on the sidewalk 人行道 or at the side of the road Always look 3 before you walk across the street If you like riding a bike don t ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights 第 4 页 共 17 页 When you ride a bike with a friend don t look around or talk If you drive a car you should 5 at the traffic lights You must always 6 a seat belt 安全带 Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident You may not need to take a bus but 8 if you have to travel in one Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 When it is full don t try to get inside 10 you may fall off Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules The maxim 格言 for all road users is Thinking about others 1 A healthy B safe C happy D careful 2 A follow B make C break D pass 3 A happy B happily C careful D carefully 4 第 5 页 共 17 页 A through B across C along D around 5 A speed up B go ahead C get off D slow down 6 A take B wear C carry D bring 7 A half B none C both D all 8 A look around B take care 第 6 页 共 17 页 C take a seat D look back 9 A sign B stop C corner D crossing 10 A and B so C or D but 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 3 8 分 阅读下列内容 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 C One day a student was walking with a teacher and they noticed a pair of old shoes They thought the shoes might belong to a poor farmer The owner of the shoes was working in a field nearby and had nearly finished his work The student said to the teacher Let s play a joke on the man We hide his shoes and wait to see what he will do when he cannot find them My young friend answered the teacher we should never make fun of others Instead put a coin into each shoe and watch what will happen The student did so and hid nearby 第 7 页 共 17 页 The farmer soon came back to get his shoes but when he put his foot into one of his shoes and felt something hard he found the coin Surprise appeared on his face He looked at the coin and then looked around but no person was to be seen He then began to put on the other shoe but his surprise was doubled on finding the second coin He then fell on his knees looked up to heaven and said aloud thanks In the thanks he spoke of his wife who was in poor health and his children without bread The student stood there silent his eyes filled with tears Now said the teacher are you much more pleased than if you had played your joke The young man replied You ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget I ve really got the true meaning of the words that I have never understood before It s better to give than to receive 1 The old shoes belonged to A the student B the teacher C the farmer D the farmer s wife 2 What did the student do one day A He played a joke on the farmer B He made fun of the poor farmer C He hid the farmer s shoes for a joke D He put a coin into each shoe of the farmer 3 When the farmer saw the coins in his shoes he A began to cry B was very surprised 第 8 页 共 17 页 C thanked the student D knew it was a joke 4 What did the student learn from the story A Better to give than to receive B Receiving should come first C Show your thanks in time D Money is better than jokes 4 8 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 Kites have a long history They may date back 追溯到 long time ago They were made of bamboo and silk in China Nobody knows exactly how or when a kite was first flown but it is said that when a Chinese farmer tied a string 绳子 to his hat to keep it from blowing away in a strong wind the first kite was born Children like playing with kites Kites for work or play are made of wood bamboo paper or silk In 478 B C a Chinese philosopher 思想家 Mo Zi spent three years making a kite out of light wood and bamboo The earliest record of kite flying was in about 200 B C when the Chinese General 将军 Han Xin of Han Dynasty flew a kite over the walls of a city He wanted to know how far his army would have to travel In the 13th century Marco Polo wrote about how the shipping businessmen flew the huge kite in the wind before the ship set sail They predicted the voyage 航海 in this way If the kite went high and straight it meant a quick and successful voyage but if it did not fly well it was a bad omen 预兆 In the late 1500s the kite was introduced to Europe by the Italians Kite flying was first mentioned in England in a popular book in 1589 1 The first kite was born when A kites were used for sailing B a Chinese farmer tied a string to his hat to keep it from blowing away 第 9 页 共 17 页 C a Chinese general called Han Xin flew a kite to train his army D Mo Zi used light wood and bamboo to make a kite 2 Kites are made of the following materials EXCEPT according to the passage A silk B bamboo C cloth D paper 3 The kite was introduced to Europe by A Marco Polo B the Italians C Mo Zi D Han Xin 4 The passage tells us A how to make a kite B how to fly a kite C how kite flying was introduced to Europe D what a kite is like 5 6 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 C Subway A subway is not just an important form of transport It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures 第 10 页 共 17 页 Beijing China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China It has added some modern technologies All stations now have touch screen maps In some stations people can also see traditional Chinese cultures For example on the walls of a few stations of Line 8 there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain 青花瓷 Stockholm Sweden The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950 The Stockholm Subway is well known for its decoration of the stations It is called the longest art gallery in the world Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks 岩床 This makes you feel as if you are in a cave London UK The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world It was opened in 1863 During World War II it was used to protect people from German plane attacks 袭击 on London Now it is a symbol of the city There is no air conditioning in the trains so it is very hot in summer New York US The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world with 469 stations It is also one of the world s oldest public transit systems The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day It has an express train on almost every line You can get to your destination 目的地 promptly The trains themselves are full of fun you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson playing the guitar and singing 1 The London Underground A is also called the Tube B is the symbol of the UK C was well protected during the war D was opened in 1969 第 11 页 共 17 页 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves B Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway C Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer D Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain 3 The passage mainly shows the of different cities A great changes B long history C local cultures D public transports 6 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 Here is the result of a survey 调查 of the changes of means of transportation in China since 1970s In the 1970s people usually went to work on foot or by bike There were few buses or cars From the 1980s to 1990s bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation Most people went to work by bike or by bus Nowadays more and more people have their own cars They usually drive their cars to work People can travel anywhere by train or by plane It s fast and convenient 方便的 for most people to take the subway to work in some cities Such as Beijing and Shanghai In a word more and more means of transportation will come to people s life It is believed that more and more people can go to the moon or other stars by spaceship someday Passage 2 Look at the chart There are 50 students in Class Two Here is the result of a survey of how students get to school in Class Two Ways of getting to school On footBy bikeBy busBy carBy subway Percent 百分比 20 30 30 10 10 第 12 页 共 17 页 1 Passage 1 mainly tells us in China A the most popular means of transportation B people can fly to the moon by spaceship someday C the changes of means of transportation 2 In the 1970s Chinese people usually to work A walked or took a train B took a bus or rode a bike C walked or rode a bike 3 What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in Passage 1 A 人们猜测 B 据调查 C 人们相信 4 There are ways of getting to school in Class Two A five B six C seven 5 There are students riding their bikes to school in Class Two A 10 B 15 C 20 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 请根据所提供的信息 完成信息卡 第 13 页 共 17 页 Lingling s planDaming s plan Monday 5 30 pm play basketball with Alice Monday 3 00 pm do his homework Tuesday 11 00 am see a filmTuesday 5 30 pm play computer games Wednesday 9 00 am watch a football match Wednesday 2 00 pm meet some friends Thursday 10 30 am go shoppingT