沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 26 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷 学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine Yes this holiday is so great we have never had before A the better one B a good one C a better one D the best one 2 2 分 Are your books Yes are A this it B that it C these they D those those 3 2 分 Some people like lying under an beach umbrella and like swimming in the sea A the others B others C another D the other 4 2 分 How many Chinese players 运动员 were there in the 2012 London Olympics 奥运会 About 第 2 页 共 26 页 A three hundred B three hundreds C three hundred of D three hundreds of 5 2 分 Don t you think it of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars Well I don t think so We were once young and had the similar experiences A creative B silly C wise D curious 6 2 分 In a few years time there thousands of trees in my hometown A will have B will be C are have D have 7 2 分 All except Tom have passed the exam because he lots of classes A left B forgot C missed D lost 8 2 分 How much does the TV Not too much It s just a second handed one 第 3 页 共 26 页 A cost B spend C take D pay for 9 2 分 It s 8 00 A Where is it B What day is it today C What s the time D What is it 10 2 分 I can t help once the humorous star shows up A laugh B to laugh C laughed D laughing 11 2 分 Why is Judy so busy all these days Because she is new markets A picking up B opening up C looking up 12 2 分 Is Sandy in Mr Wu s office Yes she Mr Wu her birthday party 第 4 页 共 26 页 A invites coming B is inviting to come to C is inviting comes to D invites to come to 13 2 分 The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her A so that B because C since D when 14 2 分 Let s eat some fruit after lunch OK A How about apples B Are these apples C What are these D Where are they 15 2 分 We have sweaters all colors 50 each A in at B at in C in in D at at 16 2 分 Are you Xiao Zeng I m Xiao Feng 第 5 页 共 26 页 A Yes I m B Yes I am C No I am D No I m not 17 2 分 Shuhow Lin is now one of basketball players in the NBA A popular B less popular C more popular D the most popular 18 2 分 It s important us to learn from others It s wise you to learn from him A for for B of of C for of D of for 19 2 分 When did you arrive school this morning A in B at C to 20 2 分 I ll go to America for a trip nex t week Great A Good luck 第 6 页 共 26 页 B Glad to see you again C Best wishes D Have a good time 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 根据短文理解 从所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Some people say that their dogs become upset when they are left home alone for a long time We can t always 1 our dogs with us on our trips That s a common problem I ve heard of lots of 2 to ease 缓解 your pets stress like leaving the TV or radio on when they are 3 alone Studies have suggested that TV and radio can actually 4 our pets because of the changes in programming and the musical styles Dog owners sometimes ask Does 5 ease pets the same way it can relax people The answer is yes but it 6 on the music Classical harp 竖琴 music is used around the world to 7 ease stress in dogs cats and other animals There are even sound systems in animal rooms to create a 8 environment Studies show that dogs and cats seem to show 9 stress when listening to classical music Cats will relax in front of the speakers when classical music is 10 and many dogs will actually bark less especially when listening to the music of Bach 1 A bring B take C ask D leave 2 A people 第 7 页 共 26 页 B time C ways D places 3 A away B here C there D home 4 A influence B hurt C make D listen 5 A time B food C music D news 6 A takes B depends C works 第 8 页 共 26 页 D lives 7 A let B make C feel D help 8 A higher B lower C better D bigger 9 A less B more C lighter D fewer 10 A coming B going C playing D following 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4747 分分 第 9 页 共 26 页 22 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D Most people go to school or go to work by car or by bus They think it s convenient 方便的 I usually ride a bike to school The following are the reasons 理由 It s healthy Riding a bike is good exercise for us It makes us keep healthy It s green It causes little pollution So if more people ride their bikes the air will be cleaner It s cheap After spending about 60 yuan on an old bike you can go on a trip with friends You can stop if you like to see the beautiful things You can also talk and sing happily and feel relaxed 1 The writer is a A worker B student C nurse D farmer 2 The writer has reasons for riding a bike A two B three C four D five 3 The writer doesn t think it s to ride a bike A healthy B green 第 10 页 共 26 页 C interesting D expensive 4 From the passage we can know that the wr iter s life may be A colorful B cheap C busy D tired 5 What is the passage mainly about A Different bikes B Cheap bikes C Reasons for riding bikes D How to ride bikes 23 10 分 阅读理解 Do you know Yao Beina Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina but also she was an energetic and warm hearted angel She had her corneas 眼角膜 donated to two men who needed them which helped them see the world clearly again Yao was born in a music family on Sept 26 1981 in Wuhan Her father Yao Feng was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians Under the influence of her family she had taken up piano since the age of 4 and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old Yao did quite well in singing so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize She became well known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama The Legend of Zhenhuan in 2012 and the mandarin version 中文版本 of Let It Go from Disney s 第 11 页 共 26 页 Frozen In July 2013 she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Ying s team She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed 诊断 with breast cancer 乳腺癌 and had a successful operation in 2011 Since then she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing but sadly she failed She originally thought of donating all of her organs 器官 to save others lives but failed to do it because of her serious illness She s gone even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer Heaven just got another beautiful angel with her beautiful voice and kindness 1 Yao Beina had her donated to save others A two corneas B all organs C heart D kidney 2 Yao was born in a family on Sept 26 1981 in Wuhan A doctor B farmer C music D worker 3 How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people A Four B Nine C Thirteen D Thirty 第 12 页 共 26 页 4 Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage A She started to play the piano at the age of 5 B She had great voice and won a lot of awards in music C She was a weak and selfish girl D She won over the breast cancer in the end 5 What s the passage mainly about A Yao Beina s family B Yao Beina s disease C Yao Beina s teacher D Yao Beina s art achievements 24 10 分 阅读理解 A beautiful and very successful actress was the star for a new musical show Her home was in the country but she didn t want to go back there every night so she bought an expensive house in the center of the city got some beautiful furniture and got a man to paint the rooms in new colour It was very difficult to get tickets for her show in the evening because everyone wanted to see it So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats She hoped that this would make him work better for her He took the tickets without saying anything and she heard no more about them until the end of month when she got the painter s bill At the bottom of it were these words Four hours from 5 00 p m to 9 00 p m watching Miss Hall sing and dance 3 pounds with this note Before 5 00 p m I get 10 shillings 先令 an hour and after 5 00 p m 15 shillings 1 The actress bought a house in the center of the city because A she liked to live in the busiest place B she didn t like to live in the country C she wanted to work harder than before 第 13 页 共 26 页 D she didn t want to live in old house 2 In order to make the painter work better for her the actress A gave him two tickets for her show B sang and danced for four hours C decided to give him 3 pounds D invited him for a big dinner 3 The actress got the painter s bill A to ask for the money of his painting work B to ask her to pay for his watching her show C in which he showed his thanks for the tickets D in which he expressed his dissatisfaction 4 It can be learned from the text that one pound is shillings A 10 B 12 C 15 D 20 5 What kind of man was the painter A He was a careful man B He was a poor man C He was not friendly to others D He knew little about music and dance 25 10 分 第 14 页 共 26 页 Can I see my baby asked the happy new mother When the baby was in her arms she couldn t believe her eyes The baby was born without ears Time proved 证明 that the baby s hearing was very good though he had no ears He got on well with his classmates But one day he said to his mother tears in his eyes A big boy called me a freak 畸形的 The boy s father asked the family doctor Could nothing be done I believe I could graft 植入 on a pair of outer ears if they could be got the doctor said They tried to find a person who was helpful for the young man One day his father said to the son You re going to the hospital son Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need But we must keep it a secret who the person is The operation 手术 was a great success and a new person appeared His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person He married and lived a happy life He once asked his father Who gave me the ears I could do enough for him or her I do not believe you could said the father The agreement was that you are not to know not yet For years they kept it a secret but the day did come He stood with his father over his mother s body Slowly the father raised the thick brown hair To his surprise the son found his mother had no outer ears Mother said she was glad she never needed to cut her hair his father said in a low voice and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful did they 1 The mother was surprised to see her baby for the first time because the baby A had no outer ears B was born without hair C was in her arms 第 15 页 共 26 页 D could not hear her 2 The sentence a new person appeared means A a new baby was born in the hospital B a stranger came into the hospital C a new doctor took care of the boy D the boy began to live a new life 3 Why did the boy s mother never cut her hair A Because she liked her thick brown hair B Because her work didn t allow her to do that C Because the hair was good for her health D Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret 4 Which of the following is true according to the passage A The boy couldn t hear without ears at first B The boy didn t know the truth 真相 until his mother died C His parents often encouraged him to work hard D His classmates were always making fun of him 5 Which is the best title for the passage A A Clever Boy B Kind Parents C Great Love D An Ear Operation 26 7 分 阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题 第 16 页 共 26 页 The story took place in a small town in winter One day a man met an old lady standing by an expensive car It was clear that her car broke down So he stopped his old truck and got out Although he was smiling the old lady was worried Is he going to hurt me The man could see that she was frightened so in his friendliest voice he said I m here to help you madam Why don t you wait in the car to get warm By the way my name is Bryan Anderson It took Bryan about forty minutes to repair the car The lady felt quite thankful and she asked how much she should pay him But Bryan wanted no money 对他来说 帮助别人很正常 He said If you want to repay me next time you see someone in need just give out your friendly hand After saying goodbye the lady continued down the road till she reached a small caf She stopped for something to eat As the pretty waitress stood next to her the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant 怀孕 Although she looked tired she still served the customers with a smile on her face As the old lady was going to pay the 10 bill she remembered Bryan s words The old lady paid one hundred dollar bill But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone On the table she saw a small note Her eyes were filled with tears when she read it Somebody once helped me the way I m helping you If you want to pay me back continue being kind to others Under the note were nine more 100 bills Was the old lady an angel The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell the story Bryan Bryan Anderson my dear you re not going to believe what has happened Love needs to be passed on Everyone can be an angel 请根据短文内容完成下列任务 1 将 处句子翻译成汉语 2 请在 处填入适当的词 使句意完整 It s normal for him help 3 请写出 处句子中划线的同义短语 第 17 页 共 26 页 Her eyes were tears when she read it 4 请根据短文内容将句子补充完整 使句子意思连贯 The waitress found a small note and on the table when she returned with the change 5 What have you learned from the story at least one sentence 四 四 句型转换句型转换 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 27 1 分 You are tired Have a good rest 28 5 分 The snow is heavy 转换为 what 引导的感叹句 29 2 分 The plane to Shenyang has arrived already 改为一般疑问句 the plane to Shenyang arrived 30 2 分 They are going to have a sports meeting the day after tomorrow 对划线部分提问 they going to have a sports meeting 31 2 分 Jack will return to his hometown in a month 就划线部分提问 will Jack return to his hometown 五 五 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 32 1 分 Sam is from America he is good at 讲 English 33 1 分 I have finished my homework s has Jenny 34 1 分 I m a of snakes because I think they are dangerous 35 1 分 We can use a remote c to change channels on TV 36 1 分 Mum why did you 相混合 sugar and salt 37 1 分 At school Simon never 打架 with his classmates 第 18 页 共 26 页 38 1 分 I ve had a bad t I want to see the dentist 牙医 39 1 分 The boy is very care and he often leaves his keys at home 六 六 用单词的正确形式完成句子用单词的正确形式完成句子 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 40 10 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 使文章通顺 完整 每词限用一次 eat on problem surprise live it area typical know because Chinese people are proud of their food However when foreigners like Britons think of Chinese food their impressions 印象 of are different from what you might think I grew up in the UK The Chinese food I was used to was food from Guangdong For example a n dish I would order would be sweet and sour pork 糖醋排骨 This is the type of food we generally eat lots of Chinese immigrants 移民 to the UK have come from Guangdong Something is changing though Chinese American cook Ken Hom has been British TV for 30 years and he said At the beginning of the 1980s Chinese food was sweet and sour pork mainly Now you are seeing more Chinese food from Sichuan Hunan and other of China It is no longer just Cantonese food What do foreigners think when they come to China and taste real Chinese food You ll be glad that in my experience the impressions have been very good My personal favorite is Yunnan food And every foreigner I ve eaten it with was by the different flavors 风味 when they try it One of my friends in Yunnan for a year She says she still hasn t had proper Yunnan food since then That s the when you finally eat real Chinese food you become picky 挑剔 的 41 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 pride spread take luck treat 1 My cousin used notes carefully when he was a teenager 第 19 页 共 26 页 2 Old people should nicely 3 every kid was taken to safety by the volunteers 4 The old woman spent her lifetime by her love and joy everywhere she went 5 Your parents will be of you if you work hard 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 42 10 分 根据首字母提示完成单词 I think it is i for children to learn how to do c and help their parents with housework It s not enough to just get good grades at school Children these days d on their parents too much They re always a Could you get this for me or Could you help me with that Doing chores helps to d children s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves It also helps them to understand the idea of f S they