人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）A卷

第 1 页 共 12 页 人教版备战人教版备战 20202020 年中考英语专题复习年中考英语专题复习 词性转化 真题 词性转化 真题 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 8888 分分 1 10 分 请在下面空格中填入一个合适的词 使句子语法正确语义完整 1 Cars produce harmful gases and those gases go into air making it dirty 2 It was really dark in the room before the heavy rain I decided to turn on the lights 3 We should stop doing this we don t want a world without trees 4 The south of France lies on the coast it is famous for its wonderful beaches 5 The receptionist apologized and led us our room 2 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 Tiantian meets Lingling at the bus station in front the library They are good friends they are not in the same school now is your new school like Lingling Tiantian asks It s big and modern 现代的 Lingling says What your school It s not modern The building in my school are old but our teachers are very good Tiantian says Is you school far from your home Yes is Lingling says But my father is driver He sends 送 I to school every morning How lucky 幸运的 you be Tiantian says to Lingling 3 10 分 This machine can translate simple messages into 24 different languages 4 10 分 Are people who work till 10 o clock in the evening more energy than those 第 2 页 共 12 页 who stop at 5 o clock in the afternoon 5 8 分 When we have trouble our teachers always give us a lot of useful advise 6 5 分 I cooked the dinner so you can do the dish 7 5 分 语法填空 A big company wanted to find someone to work for them Lots of young college students came to ask the job but only a small part of them were left And this time the company didn t plan to choose the right persons as usual Here came the day when they took the final interview A big box of papers was placed on the way to the interview room and a few papers were lying around the box The one student came He hurried along the way to take the interview Who put this box in the middle of the road the student said to he but he did not try to move the box away Instead he passed around the box and continued his way The second student came along and do the same thing Then another came and another All of them complained 抱怨 about the box but6 of them tried to move it What s worse someone even stepped 踩 on the papers and left without have a look at the things on the ground Half hour later a thin young man with glasses came He was also among those who were left to take the interview He saw the box and the papers around it Without thinking twice he stop and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box Then he managed to move the box to the side To his great surprise he found an invite under the box On it were the following words Congratulations young man You are the right person we are looking for Would you like to join us Sometimes you see helping others is helping yourself 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 Players want for School Sports Day 第 3 页 共 12 页 School Sports Day is coming Do you like sports Do you want to be a run star Can you play basketball volleyball soccer or ping pong Can you swim good I think you are good playing them Do you want to show you talent 才能 for us are you waiting for 等待 Come and join us Please talk Mr Wang He have more information 信息 for you 9 10 分 根据短文内容 在横线上填入适当的单词 Rose and Susan are classmates Today Rose want to speak Susan but Susan isn t in Her mother answers 接 the and she asks Susan to call Rose this evening Rose and Susan want to to the Chinese Corner 汉语角 They like to spi k Chinese there It is helpful to them 10 10 分 It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first tea as a drink discover 二 二 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1010 题 共题 共 6363 分分 11 5 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 apologise honest repair bill reason 1 Lily is a girl We should trust her 2 Please tell us the why you didn t come to the party yesterday 3 There is something wrong with my desk Can you it 4 I wish to meet Bill today for breaking his cup 5 When he Went to pay the he found his wallet was lost 12 5 分 看图选出人物的感受 A cold B warm C hot D cool 1 第 4 页 共 12 页 2 3 4 13 5 分 选用方框内所给的词的适当形式填空 每个词只能填一次 use heavy obey five breathe 1 May is the month of a year 2 The book is very I want to buy it 3 What heavy smoke It s hard for me 4 It snowed yesterday so that we couldn t go to school 5 If everyone the traffic rules there will be fewer accidents 14 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 protect buy thousand feel search 1 I don t think that it is wise a second hand car 2 The Greens welcomed us warmly and made us at home 3 I d like to do all we can our earth 4 It was believed that we would continue to spend money and effort for the missing boy 第 5 页 共 12 页 5 There are of visitors coming to visit our school every year 15 10 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 使文章通顺 完整 sleep who sit similar active off raise how little kind In today s world sleep experts often say that for a better night s rest Americans should turn their smart phones or iPads before sleeping Such electronic products make the brain more and then influence their sleep But according to a latest survey more than 90 of Americans regularly use a computer or some other of electronic products in the hour before bed Researchers find that man made light from some electronic products at night may reduce 减少 the brain chemicals that help In the study the researchers let volunteers read play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring much light their eyes received They found that two hours of before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22 Then the researchers studied the college students often used computers at night They got the results And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness but also the risk of obesity 肥胖症 diabetes 糖尿病 and other diseases To be on the safe side the researchers suggest that we should use computers than before or turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping 16 6 分 选择适当的单词补全对话 be fit for look for think about dark blue feel comfortable Shopkeeper Can I help you Andy I a pair of jeans Shopkeeper What about these jeans They are made of the best cotton And they trips and sports Andy They look nice but I don t like the colour Do you have jeans Shopkeeper Yes They cost 300 yuan 第 6 页 共 12 页 Andy 300 That s too expensive Shopkeeper Good things always cost a lot Good jeans can make your legs Will you take them Andy Well I need to it After all 毕竟 300 yuan is a lot of money 17 7 分 A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 每空限填一词 Afford daily kick patient seldom 1 E payment service is now widely used in our life 2 The nurses in the hospital take good care of their 3 Tina did sports before but now she exercises every day 4 Granny told me that her family could not even a bike at that time 5 Billy was a ball around the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen 18 5 分 用方框所给出的单词完成短文填空 drop no walk about own good send where get keep My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella He has had it for years As he is very careful with it it still looks as as new I asked my uncle if he bought it or someone him as a gift He shook his head Then how did you get it I asked Well he answered there is a strange true story the umbrella About ten years ago I along a quiet London street one evening when it suddenly rained I had raincoat or umbrella Gradually it got quite dark And the people in the streets were fewer and fewer Because I was on my way to a party I was afraid wet So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop No buses ran through the street and there were no taxis What was worse there even wasn t a person around and still it rained and rained At last a young man came to the place I was standing He held a large umbrella over his head As I hoped he would allow me to walk to the next comer with him where I could get a taxi I stepped out of the dark doorway where I had been standing I asked him where he was going with that umbrella As I suddenly appeared before him the young man was so shocked that he the umbrella He ran away and disappeared into the darkness I picked up 第 7 页 共 12 页 the umbrella and continued my walk I knew it would be hard in this big city to find the of the umbrella so I it ever since then 19 5 分 用所给单词适当形式填空 she knife decide rise nervous 1 Look the sun is slowly in the east 2 Last week we made to go to foreign countries to take vacations 3 How she felt when she spoke in front of the whole school 4 Lucy loves reading On weekends she always loses in reading in the library 5 Be careful when we use to cut things 20 10 分 阅读短文 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空 使短文完整 通顺 每词限用一次 talk hear look quick wear building but tired he important Most people sleep at night but Frank sleeps during 在 期间 the day and works at night His work is to guard 守卫 a big Frank likes his work He knows that it is to guard the building at night If he hears any noise