沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读短文 掌握其大意 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life As for me my 1 is just that man My grandfather had a small farm He also worked in a 2 One autumn most of the farmers in the village were 3 so he promised to help his neighbor harvest 收割 the corn as he often did 4 after harvesting his own corn Grandpa s little corn machine broke What was 5 the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work He had to 6 the farm early and didn t get back until very late It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time One night Grandpa 8 that he wouldn t let his neighbor s harvest rot 腐烂 in the field Without a 9 he d harvest it by hand I don t think you d have time to do it said my grandma 10 it would be too dark to do anything at night I know of one night that I could do it he 11 There s still one more full moon in October If the 12 is clear I think I can do it A few days later after a long shift 轮班 at the factory my grandpa went to the 13 The weather was cold but clear He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word Sometimes when I want to put off responsibilities I d see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon Behind him row after row of corn stocks 玉米秸秆 stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word 1 A father B mother 第 2 页 共 16 页 C grandfather D grandmother 2 A school B factory C shop D cinema 3 A happy B free C busy D nervous 4 A Anyway B However C Luckily D Usually 5 A worse B better C earlier D later 第 3 页 共 16 页 6 A sell B leave C clean D return 7 A relaxing B impossible C interesting D dangerous 8 A thought B learned C wondered D guessed 9 A friend B hand C machine D farmer 10 A Whenever 第 4 页 共 16 页 B Besides C Although D Because 11 A lived B refused C explained D nodded 12 A weather B air C water D day 13 A factory B field C river D house 14 A keep B talk C eat 第 5 页 共 16 页 D say 15 A eating B growing C pulling D cutting 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 In 1996 Subaru Takaiashi sailed alone across the Pacific Ocean Many other people did this before Subaru but he was special At 14 he was the youngest person to sail across the Pacific by himself Subaru left Tokyo on 23 July 1996 His boat was 30 feet 9 metres long In the boat he had a two month supply of food and water He also had a radio and other modern equipment for sailing The beginning of this trip went very well Subaru often talked to his parents by radio He didn t have any problems with his boat Then on 11 August the engine in his boat quit This affected his navigation 导航 equipment Then five days later his radio quit So he wasn t able to communicate with anyone And he was still 2 770 miles 4 490 kilometres away from his destination San Francisco By the end of August many people believed that Subaru was lost No one was able to contact him by radio His parents expected him to arrive in San Francisco on 3 September but he didn t Then on 13 September Subaru sailed into San Francisco After 55 days in his boat his trip was finally over Many people believe that Subaru was too young to sail alone They say that parents shouldn t allow children to make such dangerous trips However other people say that children should have adventures too 1 When Subaru left Tokyo he didn t have in his boat 第 6 页 共 16 页 A food and water B his parents C a radio D navigation equipment 2 What does the underlined word quit mean A stopped B arrived C worked D disappeared 3 During his trip Subaru wasn t able to communicate with people for A several days B a week C two months D over three weeks 4 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A It s not difficult to sail without modern equipment B Subaru Takahashi s parents expected him to arrive in Tokyo on 13 September C Different people have different ideas about Subaru Takahashi s sailing alone D Subaru Takahashi sailed across the Pacific Ocean from San Francisco to Tokyo 3 10 分 阅读理解 In 1987 a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen After more than 30 years of development the company has now beaten Apple and become the world s second largest maker of smartphones behind Korea s Samsung It has also become the world s largest supplier 供应商 of 5G 第 7 页 共 16 页 But recently Huawei faced some difficulties The U S government ordered a ban on its sales in America American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government At the same time the U S government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei which was believed that Huawei s business would be hurt We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information Ren Zhengfei Huawei s founder and president said This ban from the U S would have little effect on our company Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems Ren added In an interview several years ago Ren Zhengfei said I started Huawei with only 4 000 at the beginning but now it has become a 100 billion company The experience was not as romantic 浪 漫的 as you imagine Facing the ban of the U S Huawei is growing Huawei s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019 At the same time sales from both Samsung and Apple fell So far Huawei has grown into the world s largest telecommunications equipment 电信设备 supplier selling in17 O countries It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future 1 Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world A Apple B Samsung C Huawei D Nokia 2 Why did the U S order a ban on Huawei A Huawei s sales in America were growing faster than Apple B Huawei refused to supply services to the U S government C They didn t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei D They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government 第 8 页 共 16 页 3 From what Ren Zhengfei said we can learn that Huawei A is deeply affected by the ban B has go to the system of the U S C can solve the problems they are facing D is asked to supply information to China 4 The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means A Huawei s developing experience was hard B it is romantic to start a company with 14 000 C the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth D people can understand Huawei s developing experience easily 5 What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph A Huawei will grow slowly B Huawei is full of hope C Huawei s sales will be doubled D Huawei is the largest smartphone maker 4 10 分 阅读理解 A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow 乌鸦 was jumping around The crow watched them with disdain 鄙视 You have no flying skills at all he said to the swans All you can do is to move your wings Can you turn over in the air No that s beyond you Let s have a flying competition I ll show you what real flying is One of the swans a strong young male took up the challenge The crow flew up and began to show his skills He flew in circles performed other flying tricks and then came down and looked 第 9 页 共 16 页 proudly at the swan Now it was the swan s turn He flew up and began flying over the sea The crow flew after him making all kinds of comments 评价 about his flying They flew on and on till they couldn t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides The crow was making fewer and fewer comments He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water The swan pretended 假装 not to notice and said Why do you keep touching the water brother Is that another trick No said the crow He knew he had lost the competition I m in trouble because of my pride If you don t help me I ll lose my life The swan took pity on him and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach 1 What can t a crow do A Turn over in the air B Fly for a long time C Jump around D Fly in circles 2 What does the underlined word exhausted in Paragraph 4 mean A Tired B Bored C Nervous D Frightened 3 What do we learn from the passage A Practice makes perfect B The early bird catches the worm 第 10 页 共 16 页 C No pains no gains D Pride goes before a fall 5 10 分 One day Mr Green and his little son were going home At this age the boy was interested in all kinds of things and was always asking questions Now he asked What s the meaning of the word Drunk dad Well my son his father replied Look there are standing two policemen If I think of the two policemen as four then I am drunk But dad the boy said there s only ONE policeman The bus is very crowded A man tries to get on but no one gives a way to him Hey let me get on the bus the man shouts It s too crowded You d better take the next bus a passenger says to him But you can t go without me I m the the man says Mr Black was hit by a car in the street He was brought to the hospital His wife who was standing up by his bed said to the doctor I think that he is badly hurt I am afraid that he is dead said the doctor Hearing this Mr Black moved his head and said I m not dead I m still alive Be quiet said the wife The doctor knows better than you 1 Which is the right word to fill the blank in the second passage A driver B teacher C doctor D singer 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passages A There are only a few passengers on the bus B Mr Green had drunk a lot before going home C Mr Black lost his life because of a car accident 第 11 页 共 16 页 D Mr Green and his son saw two policemen on their way home 3 In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the three passages A Advertisement B Found and Lost C Latest News D Fun Time 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 完成短文 Hello I m Jenny There many festivals at our school Let me you This month is October All the love October In October there is a Sports Festival We have a basketball game a volleyball game during 在 期间 the festival In the middle 中旬 of this month we an English speech contest during the English Festival October 19th is the day for a school trip We go to Beijing the teachers On the last day of this month there is a Music Festival On that day we can enjoy beautiful songs piano music and so on It is wonderful Next month there is Art Festival Students often display 展示 pictures on that day I study and play games my school It gives happiness 快乐 I love my school very much 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1 I m so tired that I can h keep my eyes open 2 All of us were 震惊的 that such a little girl spoke English so well 3 Please read the p carefully then answer the questions 4 Each school should have swimming lessons and teach p swimming skills 第 12 页 共 16 页 5 Haven t you 完成 your homework yet 6 We 踢 soccer on the playground at this time yesterday 7 I m sorry I c forgot your telephone number 8 Although he was an honest boy he didn t want to tell me the 9 Everyone was in s and they didn t want to say a word 10 When I heard the news I r that I was wrong 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 As we all know Beijing Shanghai Shenzhen Hangzhou and other big cities are great places to live There are always something interest for people to see and do You can go to different kinds of museums see all kinds of plays and concerts You can also buy things all over the world But there be serious problems in big cities too For example It s very expensive live there and there are too many people in big cities Every student can study at good schools and receive good medical care sometimes people can t find work or good flats with proper price Also it is hard to keep the cities safety and clean Some people enjoy work in big cities other do not they want to move to a big city they should think about the problems of living there first 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A B C D E 和 F 中选出符合各段意思的 小标题 选项中有一项是多余项 The following are some ads 广告 Read them carefully and you can get something useful There we can teach children all kinds of ball games such as football basketball and baseball 第 13 页 共 16 页 Please come to No 48 D