吉林省吉林一中2013-2014学年高一英语上学期同步验收过关检测(8)

1 2013 20142013 2014 年上学期高一英语同步验收年上学期高一英语同步验收 英语过关检测英语过关检测 8 8 考试范围 xxx 考试时间 100 分钟 注意事项 1 答题前填写好自己的姓名 班级 考号等信息 2 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一 单项选择一 单项选择 1 I enjoyed the movie very much I wish I the book from which it was made A have read B had read C should have read D am reading 2 Do you mind my closing the window It s a little cold here Maybe you can put on more clothes A Of course not B I d rather you didn t C Go ahead D Why not 3 They said that we would take a camping this weekend it rains then A What ifB What for C What about D How come 4 Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids A whoB whichC whyD when 5 What did your parents think about your decision They always let me do I think I should A when B that C how D what 二 单词拼写二 单词拼写 6 You can not enter the president s office without his p 7 A foreign visiting 代表团 is arriving at the airport at 5 p m Would you like to meet them 8 A new s will be set to guide this business 9 How long have you from 忍受 a headache 10 The f man looks for happiness in the distance the wise man grows it under his feet 2 三 完形填空三 完形填空 11 When I was teenager my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer 醉酒人 He d 1 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living 2 had his father and grandfather before him He didn t want me 3 near a vat 酿酒用的 桶 of beer So I did as he asked I got good 4 went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that 5 me to study law and business at the same time In my second year of grade school I began to realize that I d 6 done anything but go to school So at 24 I decided to drop out 7 my parents didn t think this was a great idea But I felt strongly that you can t 8 till you re 65 to do what you want in life I packed my stuff into a bus and headed to Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound Three years later I was ready to go back to 9 I finished Harvard and got a highly paid job at the Boston Consulting Group Still after working there five years I 10 is this what I want to be doing when I m 50 At that time Americans paid 11 money of beer in low quality Why not make good beer for 12 I thought I decided to give up my job to become 13 When I told Dad he was 14 but in the end he 15 me I called my beer Samuel Adams 16 the brewer and patriot 爱国者 who helped to start the Boston Tea party 17 I sold the beer direct to beer drink to get 18 out Six weeks later at the Great American Beer Festival Sam Adams Boston Lager 淡啤 酒 won the top prize for American beer In the end I was destined 注定 to be a brewer My 19 to the young is simple Life is very 20 so don t rush to make decisions Life doesn t let you plan 1 A costB spentC takeD paid 2 A likeB as ifC soD nor 3 A anywhereB nowhereC whereD somewhere 4 A resultB teachersC gradesD work 5 A promisedB madeC advisedD allowed 6 A neverB everC alwaysD hardly 7 A FortunatelyB ObviouslyC PossiblyD Properly 8 A expectB thinkC stopD wait 9 A schoolB ColoradoC my homeD my decision 10 A realizedB askedC wonderedD knew 11 A lessB littleC goodD lot 12 A EnglishmenB EuropeansC the worldD Americans 13 A a lawyerB a brewerC an instructorD an engineer 14 A surprisedB satisfiedC interestedD anxious 15 A hatedB supportedC raisedD left 16 A forB atC inD after 17 A ThereforeB OtherwiseC Also D Yet 18 A themB the wordC teaD the party 19 A adviceB lifeC jobD experience 20 A hardB busyC shortD long 3 12 My family came to America in 1985 1 of us spoke a word of English Each morning I disliked going to school for fear of not 2 what people were saying Very soon my mother noticed something was 3 me The pain and care I saw in her moon shaped eyes made me burst into tears I explained to her the 4 I had of going to school Learning English is not 5 my mother said She cheerfully 6 the two of us work together to learn the language at home The 7 and determination my mother had were admirable because English was as 8 to her as it was to me That afternoon I saw my mother in a different light as she 9 me by the school fence Although she was the 10 of all the mothers there her face with her welcoming smile and big black eyes was the most 11 The afternoon sun shone 12 on her long black hair creating an atmosphere that 13 her from others My mother and I immediately began reading together and 14 five new words a day My mother with her encouraging 15 made the routine fun and interesting The fact that she was sacrificing her 16 time before going to work so that I could learn English made me see the 17 she possessed Very soon I began to comprehend what everyone was saying It has been seven years since that reading 18 with my mother She is now 43 and in her second year at college My brother and I have a strong 19 of who we are because of the strong values my mother established for herself and her children My 20 and gratitude for her are endless This is why my mother is truly the guiding light of my life 13 Everyone in the neighbourhood knew who Ugly was the tomcat He had only one eye and where the other should have been was a n 1 He was also missing his ear on the same 2 his left foot appeared to have been badly broken 3 and his tail has long been lost Every time someone saw Ugly there was the same 4 That s one UGLY cat All the children were 5 not to touch him but whenever he 6 children he would come running meowing and bump his head against their hand 7 for their love If you ever picked him up he would immediately begin 8 on your shirt earring whatever he could find One day Ugly 9 his love with the neighbour s dogs They did not respond 10 and Ugly was badly bitten From my apartment I heard his scream and rushed to his 11 By the time I got to where he was lying it was 12 that Ugly s sad life was almost at an end As I 13 him up and tried to carry him home I could feel him struggling Then I 14 a familiar suck on my ear Even in the greatest pain that ugly battle scarred cat was asking only for a little 15 At that moment I thought Ugly was the most beautiful loving creature I had ever seen Never once did he try to bite or scratch me or 16 try to get away from me Ugly just looked up at me completely trusting me to 17 his pain Ugly died in my arms 18 I could get inside but I held him for a long time Ugly 19 me a lot about loving and giving He had been scarred on the outside but I was scarred on the 20 and it was time for me to learn to love truly and give my total to those I cared for 1 A scarB hole C eyeball D pearl 2 A side B place C part D spot 3 A in no case B by all means C at one time D on the way 4 A answer B behaviour C message D reaction 5 A invited B forced C warned D refused 6 A spied B caught C inspected D reviewed 4 7 A begging B appealing C preparing D demanding 8 A scratching B smelling C sucking D touching 9 A divided B distributed C spread D shared 10 A excitedly B kindly C sensitively D coldly 11 A service B assistant C aid D partner 12 A apparent B doubtful C sure D uncertain 13 A brought B broke C called D picked 14 A touched B undertook C found D felt 15 A action B affection C admiration D attraction 16 A even B still C so D yet 17 A relax B relieve C drop D cut 18 A after B before C as D since 19 A offered B owed C sent D taught 20 A head B body C inside D point 14 Some people learn a second language easily Other people have 1 learning a new language How can you help 2 learn a new language such as English There are several ways to make learning English a little 3 and more interesting The first step is to feel 4 of learning English If you believe that you can learn you will learn Be patient You do not have to understand everything all at once It is 5 to make mistakes when you learn something new We can learn from our mistakes 6 do not worry about taking risks The second step is to 7 your English For example write in a journal or diary every day You will 8 writing in English and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English After several weeks you will see that your writing is improving 9 you must speak English every day You can practice with your classmates outside class You will all make mistakes but 10 you will become comfortable communicating in English The third step is to 11 a record of your language learning You can write this in your journal After each class 12 what you did Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult but you tried to understand it Write these accomplishments in your journal You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements You will enjoy learning English and you will feel more confident in yourself 1 A trouble B difficulties C no problem D no difficulty 2 A yourself B myself C ourselves D himself 3 A harder B easier C easy D more difficult 4 A confident B ashamed C negative D comfortable 5 A strange B natural C unusual D unnatural 6 A In general B In a word C On the whole D In other words 7 A write B listen to C speak D practise 8 A used to B is used to C make use of D get used to 9 A therefore B Despite C In addition D Though 10 A finally B eventually C gradually D actually 11 A keep B have C take D set 5 12 A care about B think about C think of D talk about 15 When I was in primary school I got into a major argument with a boy named Tom in my class I can t remember what it was about 1 I have never forgotten the 2 I learned that day I was 3 that I was right and he was wrong and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right The 4 decided to teach us a very important lesson My English teacher Ms Green 5 both of us up to the 6 of the class and 7 him on one side of her desk and me on 8 In the middle of her desk was a large round object I could 9 see that it was black She asked the boy what 10 the object was White he answered I couldn t believe he said the object was white 11 it was obviously black Another 12 started between my classmate and me this time about the 13 of the object The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been We changed 14 and now she asked me what the color of the object was I 15 answer White It was an object with two 16 colored sides and from his side it was white 17 from my side was it black My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day You must 18 in the other person s shoes and look at the 19 through their eyes in order to 20 understand their view 1 A and B but C so D or 2 A text B lecture C class D lesson 3 A told B wished C convinced D allowed 4 A officer B worker C doctor D teacher 5 A told B came C brought D woke 6 A front B back C middle D side 7 A planted B placed C had D fixed 8 A another B other C the other D others 9 A clearly B fortunately C happily D nearly 10 A width B shape C color D size 11 A if B unless C until D when 12 A fight B argument C conversation D game 13 A color B shape C size D weight 14 A places B seats C attitudes D glasses 15 A needed to B was able to C hoped to D had to 16 A similarly B differently C beautifully D surprisingly 17 A Still B Also C Since D Only 18 A seat B stand C lie D put 19 A movement B situation C condition D behavior 20 A truly B suddenly C quietly D unexpectedly 四 阅读理解四 阅读理解 16 Have you noticed that the majority of human beings seem to focus on the negative Bad news is often seen in the newspapers television shows and magazines but good news is often overlooked I saw a woman I was not very familiar with She is a beautiful woman every time I see her I am struck by the smile on her face that can light up a whole room So at one time I walked 6 up to her and said You know you are like liquid sunshine Every time I see you you give me so much joy I was not quite prepared for her reaction She was blown away Her eyes seemed about to shed tears and she said That is so sweet That is the nicest thing anyone has ever said to me It was as if nobody had ever told her how beautiful her appearance was I was extremely moved by the moment I had shared with this woman Why not take notice of the positive and spread a little sunshine When you are looking for beauty you will begin to see it more and more When you discover it don t be afraid to appreciate it Not only will it make them feel good it will make you feel good as well I truly believe the saying What goes around comes around When you show kindness and sincerity you will receive it back You may even discover much to your surprise that you become the friend of someone you would never have expected to get along with 1 The woman had tears in her eyes because the man s behavior was so rude she was nervous about the man s words the man told her the fact she didn t know she was so excited at the man s praise 2 Which of the following can take the place of What goes around comes around A The wise appreciate one another B Respect yourself or no one else will respect you C There is kindness to be found everywhere D Everybody should learn to praise others 3 The best title for the passage probably is Spread a little sunshine B Everyone likes to be praised C Pay attention to the positive D Each of us has good points 17 Football has a brand new prince The young Portuguese wizard Christian Ronaldo scored two goals to help his team beat Aston Villa 3 0 on December 23 The win helped Manchester United to the top of the Premier League 英超联赛 The boy is playing really well said club manager Alex Ferguson He played with great strength and courage Ronaldo only 21 has already achieved a lot He grew up poor but in the knowledge that he has great talent 1 By the time he was 12 years old Ronaldo was already the best player of his hometown After starting out on his local team he decided it was time to move on to one of the big Portuguese clubs Although many teams wanted to sign the young man Ronaldo joined the club that he followed as a youngster Sporting Lisbon However he knew he would not stop there Finally in 2003 he made it to the top of the football world when he joined Manchester United for US 20 million a world record fee for a teenager Like David Beckham before him Ronaldo wears the No 7 shirt for United The No 7 shirt is a great responsibility I hope it brings me a lot of luck he said Lots of young players have succeeded at United so why shouldn t it happen to me I may be young but I m full of confidence 7 While Ronaldo is famous for his long speedy runs he is sometimes accused of being selfish football after all is a team game He also sometimes has problems with his temper He was sent off in a 2005 game for making a rude sign Ronaldo was a favourite for the FIFA Young Player award for his performance at the World Cup However trying to get Wayne Rooney sent off in the quarter final 四分之一决赛 against England didn t make him any friends 2 This is a young man with great talent but a questionable attitude said British sports writer Larry Tucker 60 Which of the following is in the right order a helped his team beat Aston Villa 3 0 b became the best player of a local team c signed with Manchester United d joined Sporting Lisbon A abcd B bdca C cbad D dacb 61 Which of the following is NOT true about Ronaldo A He is very talented at football B He sometimes loses control on the pitch C He cooperates with his teammates very well D He is very confident of himself 62 The phrase sent off in Sentence means the same as in He was sent off in a 2005 game for making a rude sign A I ve sent off for those books I saw advertised in the paper B Have you sent the letter off yet C He was sent off in the men s single final D The spy sent classified information off to Russia 63 The story mainly wants readers to know about A Ronaldo s talent and effort in his career B how Ronaldo grew up and why he is popular C the different impressions Ronaldo gives people D Ronaldo s achievements and his character 18 Did you ever look up at the moon and think you saw a man s face there When the moon is round and full the shadows of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes At least some people think so If there were a man on the moon instead of mountains and valleys that just look like the face of a man what would he be like He would not be like anyone you know He would not be like anyone anybody knows If the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way Earth people are he could not stay on the moon The moon becomes very very hot It becomes as hot as boiling water And the moon becomes very very cold It becomes colder than ice Whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright The rest of the moon is cold and dark If the man on the moon had to breathe to stay alive he couldn t live on the moon because there s no air there He d have to carry an oxygen tank as astronauts do There s no food on the moon either Nothing grows not even weeds 8 If the man on the moon liked to climb mountains he would be very happy There are many high places there such as the raised land around the holes or craters of the moon Some of these rims are as tall as Earth s highest mountains But if the man on the moon liked to swim he would be unhappy There is no water on the moon just dust and rock When you think of what it s like on the moon you may wonder why it interests our scientists One reason is that the moon is Earth s nearest neighbor it is the easiest place in space to get to Going back and forth between the moon and Earth astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel Things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astronauts who later take long long trips to some of the planets Scientists are also interested in the moon because it has no air The air that surrounds Earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes A telescope on the moon would give them a clearer closer view of the stars 1 Which of the following is the best title of the passage A The Moon B The Man on the Moon C Researc